Duolingo - All Russian (1-500) - Sheet1 Flashcards by Filip Ohlin

медик

physician /doctor (medic)

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мотор

motor /engine

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радио

radio

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велосипед

bicycle

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свитер

sweater

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актёр

actor

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такси

taxi

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гитара

guitar

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цирк

circus

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кафе

café

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метро

subway / metro / underground

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пицца

pizza

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пюре

puree (mashed potatoes)

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борщ

borsch (beetroot soup)

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багаж

luggage / baggage

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рюкзак

backpack

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вот

here (the speaker points out that something is “here”)

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там

there

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где

where

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в (+prep)

in / at

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это

this is / it is

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женщина

woman

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мужчина (м)

man / male

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здесь

here

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мальчик

boy

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яблоко

apple

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парк

park

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кофе (м)

coffee

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человек

person

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девочка

girl

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хлеб

bread

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город

city

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and

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не

not

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или

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Украина

Ukraine

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Америка

America

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Канада

Canada

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привет

hi (informal)

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пока

for the time being / while / see you later

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спасибо

thank you

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пожалуйста

please

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извинять / извинить

to excuse / pardon (perfective)

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площадь (ж)

square / area

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добрый

kind / good

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вечер

evening

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ночь (ж)

night

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спокойный

calm, tranquil, quiet

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уже

already / by now

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утро

morning

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как

how / what / as / like

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дело

affair / business

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хороший

good / well

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свидание
1. У нас было романтическое свидание
2. Он пригласил её на свидание

date, meeting, appointment
1. We had a romantic date
2. He invited her on a date

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скорый

quick / fast / soon (not быстрый)

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до (+gen.)

to / up to / about / before

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надо

must / ought (more colloquial than должен)

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до свидания

goodbye

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до скорого

see you soon (good bye)

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спокойной ночи

good night (said before going to bed)

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доброе утро

good morning (hello)

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добрый день

good day (hello)

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добрый вечер

good evening (hello)

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сестра

sister

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брат

brother

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молоко

milk

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ребёнок

child

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кошка

cat (female)

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вода

water

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стол

table

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яйцо

egg

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офис

office

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телефон

telephone

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план

plan

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тарелка

plate

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лошадь (ж)

horse (not конь)

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конь (м)

horse, steed (not лошадь)

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у (+gen)

by / at / around / with (“have”)

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здравствуйте

hello (formal)

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звать / позвать
1. Я зову тебя
2. Он позвал врача

to call / name
1. I am calling you
2. He called the doctor

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благодарить / по-

to thank

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сказать / говорить

to say / tell

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отличный

excellent / distinct

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ещё

more / still / yet

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раз

time (as in one time / a different time / etc.); once

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здравствуй

hello (semi-formal)

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алло

hello (on a telephone)

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мочь

to be able (can / may)

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скажите пожалуйста

tell me please

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ещё раз

one more time / again

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Как вас зовут?

What is your name? / What are you called?

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Как сказать?

How do you say…?

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тетрадь (ж)

notebook

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озеро

lake

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полотенце

towel

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кровать (ж)

bed

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место

place / spot

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тоже

too / also (two people doing the same thing)

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также
1. Я также хочу поехать
2. Он также был там

also / too (one person doing two different things)
1. I also want to go
2. He was also there

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дом

house / home

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дома

at home

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дверь (ж)

door

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работа

work

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туалет

bathroom / WC

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дерево

tree / wood

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камень (м)

stone

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жить / прожить

to live, reside

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сейчас

now / at present

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на (+prep)

on / at

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далёкий

far, distant, remote

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собака

dog

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мышь (ж)

mouse

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птица

bird

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лев

lion

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змея

snake

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муха

fly (bug)

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курица

hen (chicken)

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утка

duck

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медведь (м)

bear

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волк

wolf

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пить / в- / по-

to drink

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сок

juice / sap

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рис

rice

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возле

by / nearby

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ничего

nothing / not bad

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масло

butter / oil

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ни

neither / nor

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есть

to eat / exist

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чай

tea

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карандаш

pencil / crayon

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какао

cocoa

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слово

word, term

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машина

car, machine, engine

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проблема

problem, issue

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неделя

week

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фильм

film, movie

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прошлый

last, past

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жизнь (ж)

life

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учитель (м)

teacher

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путь (м)

way, track, path

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вещь (ж)

thing, object

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читатель (м)

reader

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гость (м)

visitor, guest

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парень (м)

boy, fellow, lad, bloke, guy

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кровь (ж)

blood

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миска

bowl, basin

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стакан

glass (cup)

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пиво

beer

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хотеть

to want

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дать / давать

to give, let, allow

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видеть

to see

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чашка

cup

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ложка

spoon

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знать

to know

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читать

to read

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книга

book

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делать / сделать

to do, make

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думать

to think, ponder, believe

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казаться

to seem, appear

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школа

school

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идти

to go on foot (definite)

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домой

to home

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стоять

to stand

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от (+gen.)

from, belonging to (of)

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гото́вить, пригото́вить, подгото́вить, загото́вить

to cook, prepare, train

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завтрак

breakfast (morning meal)

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любить

to love

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пусть

let, though

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ужин

supper, dinner (evening meal)

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обедать

to eat lunch

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понимать / понять

to understand

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значит

Это значит “привет”
Я не знал
Значит, что мы будем делать?

means, so

It means “hello”
I didn’t know
So, what are we going to do?

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много

much, many, a lot

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работать

to work

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всегда

always

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обсуждать / обсудить

to discuss, consider, talk over

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спать / по-

to sleep

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уметь

to know how

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девушка

girl, girlfriend (older than девочка)

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писать

to write

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нравиться

to please, like

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завтракать

to have breakfast

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можно

one can, one may, it is possible

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нельзя

one cannot, it is impossible

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курить

to smoke

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прыгать / попрыгать
1. Он прыгает на батуте
2. Дети попрыгали на кровати

to jump, spring, leap
1. He is jumping on the trampoline
2. The kids jumped on the bed

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для (+gen.)

for (an object for somebody or something)

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готовить/ приготовить

to prepare, make ready
to cook

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обед

lunch (afternoon food)

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щи

schi (cabbage soup)

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гриб

mushroom, fungus

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салат

salad, lettuce

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нарезать

to cut, slice

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картошка

potato

сыр

cheese

мыть / помыть

to wash

мыть / помыть

to wash

нож

knife

вилка

fork

лук

onion

рыба

fish

десерт

dessert

шоколад

chocolate

мороженое

ice cream

сварить

to boil, cook (perfective)

конфета

(a piece of) candy

купить

to buy, purchase (perfective)

посуда

dishes

Показывать / показать
1. Он показывает мне фото
2. Я покажу тебе дорогу

to show, display, reveal, achieve
1. He is showing me a photo
2. I will show you the way

младший

younger

старший

older

детский

child’s, children’s

громкий

loud

такой

such, so (used for emphasis)

голос

voice

тихий

quiet, low, scelent

композитор

composer

известный

well-known, famous

любимый

dear, loved, favorite

английский

English

немецкий

German

язык

language, tongue

какой

which, what

экскурсия

excursion, tour

горячий

hot, ardent, heated

вкусный

tasty, yummy

хотя

although, though

зато

but then, on the other hand

потому что

because

что

what (nom, acc)

and, but, so (used for contrasting)

земля

earth, soil, ground

трава

grass

деревня

village

коробка

box

дворец

palace

мяч

ball

подарок

gift

очки

(eye)glasses

стул

chair, stool

мыло

soap

продукт

product, produce

сумка

bag, purse, hand bag

почему

why

когда

when

кто

who (nom)

откуда

where from

чей

whose

зачем
1. Зачем ты это сделал?
2. Зачем нам идти туда?

what for, why
1. Why did you do that?
2. Why should we go there?

вопрос

question

куда

to where (which way), much (as in much more)

ответ

answer, reply, response

кого

who, whom (acc, gen)

чего

what (gen)

чём

what (prep)

В чём дело?

What’s the matter?

секретарь (м)

secretary

писатель (м)

writer

строитель (м)

builder, constructor

друг

friend

завод

factory

коллега (м)

colleague, coworker

архитектор

architect

администратор

administrator, manager

поэт

poet

художник

painter, artist

рабочий

working, work, worker

ученик

pupil (usually applied to a student in grade school)

директор

director, CEO

секретарь (м)

secretary

писатель (м)

writer

строитель (м)

builder, constructor

друг

friend

завод

factory

коллега (м)

colleague, coworker

архитектор

architect

администратор

administrator, manager

поэт

poet

художник

painter, artist

рабочий

working, work, worker

ученик

pupil (usually applied to a student in grade school)

директор

director, CEO

медик

physician /doctor (medic)

мотор

motor /engine

радио

radio

велосипед

bicycle

свитер

sweater

актёр

actor

такси

taxi

гитара

guitar

цирк

circus

кафе

café

метро

subway / metro / underground

пицца

pizza

пюре

puree (mashed potatoes)

борщ

borsch (beetroot soup)

багаж

luggage / baggage

рюкзак

backpack

вот

here (the speaker points out that something is “here”)

там

there

где

where

в (+prep)

in / at

это

this is / it is

женщина

woman

мужчина (м)

man / male

здесь

here

мальчик

boy

яблоко

apple

парк

park

кофе (м)

coffee

человек

person

девочка

girl

хлеб

bread

город

city

and

не

not

или

Украина

Ukraine

Америка

America

Канада

Canada

привет

hi (informal)

пока

for the time being / while / see you later

спасибо

thank you

пожалуйста

please

извинять / извинить

to excuse / pardon (perfective)

площадь (ж)

square / area

добрый

kind / good

вечер

evening

ночь (ж)

night

спокойный

calm, tranquil, quiet

уже

already / by now

утро

morning

как

how / what / as / like

дело

affair / business

хороший

good / well

свидание
1. У нас было романтическое свидание
2. Он пригласил её на свидание

date, meeting, appointment
1. We had a romantic date
2. He invited her on a date

скорый

quick / fast / soon (not быстрый)

до (+gen.)

to / up to / about / before

надо

must / ought (more colloquial than должен)

до свидания

goodbye

до скорого

see you soon (good bye)

спокойной ночи

good night (said before going to bed)

доброе утро

good morning (hello)

добрый день

good day (hello)

добрый вечер

good evening (hello)

сестра

sister

брат

brother

молоко

milk

ребёнок

child

кошка

cat (female)

вода

water

стол

table

яйцо

egg

офис

office

телефон

telephone

план

plan

тарелка

plate

лошадь (ж)

horse (not конь)

конь (м)

horse, steed (not лошадь)

у (+gen)

by / at / around / with (“have”)

здравствуйте

hello (formal)

звать / позвать
1. Я зову тебя
2. Он позвал врача

to call / name
1. I am calling you
2. He called the doctor

благодарить / по-

to thank

сказать / говорить

to say / tell

отличный

excellent / distinct

ещё

more / still / yet

раз

time (as in one time / a different time / etc.); once

здравствуй

hello (semi-formal)

алло

hello (on a telephone)

мочь

to be able (can / may)

скажите пожалуйста

tell me please

ещё раз

one more time / again

Как вас зовут?

What is your name? / What are you called?

Как сказать?

How do you say…?

тетрадь (ж)

notebook

озеро

lake

полотенце

towel

кровать (ж)

bed

место

place / spot

тоже

too / also (two people doing the same thing)

также
1. Я также хочу поехать
2. Он также был там

also / too (one person doing two different things)
1. I also want to go
2. He was also there

дом

house / home

дома

at home

дверь (ж)

door

работа

work

туалет

bathroom / WC

дерево

tree / wood

камень (м)

stone

жить / прожить

to live, reside

сейчас

now / at present

на (+prep)

on / at

далёкий

far, distant, remote

собака

dog

мышь (ж)

mouse

птица

bird

лев

lion

змея

snake

муха

fly (bug)

курица

hen (chicken)

утка

duck

медведь (м)

bear

волк

wolf

пить / в- / по-

to drink

сок

juice / sap

рис

rice

возле

by / nearby

ничего

nothing / not bad

масло

butter / oil

ни

neither / nor

есть

to eat / exist

чай

tea

карандаш

pencil / crayon

какао

cocoa

слово

word, term

машина

car, machine, engine

проблема

problem, issue

неделя

week

фильм

film, movie

прошлый

last, past

жизнь (ж)

life

учитель (м)

teacher

путь (м)

way, track, path

вещь (ж)

thing, object

читатель (м)

reader

гость (м)

visitor, guest

парень (м)

boy, fellow, lad, bloke, guy

кровь (ж)

blood

миска

bowl, basin

стакан

glass (cup)

пиво

beer

хотеть

to want

дать / давать

to give, let, allow

видеть

to see

чашка

cup

ложка

spoon

знать

to know

читать

to read

книга

book

делать / сделать

to do, make

думать

to think, ponder, believe

казаться

to seem, appear

школа

school

идти

to go on foot (definite)

домой

to home

стоять

to stand

от (+gen.)

from, belonging to (of)

гото́вить, пригото́вить, подгото́вить, загото́вить

to cook, prepare, train

завтрак

breakfast (morning meal)

любить

to love

пусть

let, though

ужин

supper, dinner (evening meal)

обедать

to eat lunch

понимать / понять

to understand

значит

Это значит “привет”
Я не знал
Значит, что мы будем делать?

means, so

It means “hello”
I didn’t know
So, what are we going to do?

много

much, many, a lot

работать

to work

всегда

always

обсуждать / обсудить

to discuss, consider, talk over

спать / по-

to sleep

уметь

to know how

девушка

girl, girlfriend (older than девочка)

писать

to write

нравиться

to please, like

завтракать

to have breakfast

можно

one can, one may, it is possible

нельзя

one cannot, it is impossible

курить

to smoke

прыгать / попрыгать
1. Он прыгает на батуте
2. Дети попрыгали на кровати

to jump, spring, leap
1. He is jumping on the trampoline
2. The kids jumped on the bed

для (+gen.)

for (an object for somebody or something)

готовить/ приготовить

to prepare, make ready
to cook

обед

lunch (afternoon food)

щи

schi (cabbage soup)

гриб

mushroom, fungus

салат

salad, lettuce

нарезать

to cut, slice

картошка

potato

сыр

cheese

мыть / помыть

to wash

мыть / помыть

to wash

нож

knife

вилка

fork

лук

onion

рыба

fish

десерт

dessert