Duchess of Malfi Flashcards

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1
Q

Give a quote from Bosola to highlight the corruption at his court

A

“Places in the court are like beds in the hospital where this man’s head lies at that man’s foot, and so lower, and lower”

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2
Q

Give a quote from Bosola to highlight his malcontent

A

“Blackbirds fatten best in hard weather, why not I, in these dog days?”

Not reaping the rewards for his labour
More like an animal than part of society - birds always migrating = no stability

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3
Q

Give a quote to show the brother’s corruption

A

“he and his brother are like plum trees that grow crooked over standing pools”

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4
Q

Give a quote from Antonio to highlight his love of the Duchess

A

“She stains the time past, lights the time to come”

Reference to both past and future - she envelops his life

Stains = negative or eclipse rest of history, optimism and light

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5
Q

How does Clifford’s leach’s production in 1968 present the Duchess

A

A highly sexed widow in accordance with the brother’s stereotypes

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6
Q

The play is seeking to dicredit……………….attitudes to women by putting them in the mouths of the least……………….characters

A

Misogynistic

Appealing

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7
Q

“The misery of us that are born……, We are forced to……because none dare woo us”

A

Great

Woo

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8
Q

Give Aristotle’s Unities of Time and Place

A

Aristotle declared that a play showed follow these rules

Unity of ACtion - a play should have one action that it follows with minimal subplots

Unity of Time - The action of a play should not occur over a period of more than 24h

Unity of Place - A play should exist in a single physical place and should not attempt to compress geography

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9
Q

Give a quote from Bosola that shames the Dutchess after the apricots

A

“Her…vulturous eating of the apricots, are apparent signs of breeding”

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10
Q

Fists appearance of Cardinal - what is frequently repeated in his lines

A

“Thank me….kiss me….like a tame elephant….thank me…thank me”

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11
Q

What is Ferninad’s reaction to finding out about the Duchess

A

“I could kill her now…heaven doth revenge”

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12
Q

When is metatheatre used an what is the effect

A

“It were within this half-hour”

Adds a sense of realism and validity tot he plays message - trying to convey a point

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13
Q

Give the first sign of Bosola’s truing morals

A

“What do you intend to do”

Questioning, different from Ferdinand

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14
Q

In the dumb show of the banishment - what is significant of the Cardinal dressing out of his religious dress into armour

A

Illustrates the conflict within the play

Undermines the validity of his religious purity - easily able to remove his religious identity when it pleases him - corrupt + ruthless

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15
Q

What is a dumb show

A

Dialogue of pilgrims frame what we see -ct like a Greek chorus

No individual identity, sceptical observers of the political and family conflict

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16
Q

How does Droomgoles production in 2014 (Gemma Aretoin) present the pilgrims

A

Pilgrims stand above, looking down upon the Duchess - act as a reflection fo society’s disapproval of her immoral deeds

17
Q

Give a quote from the Duchess that emphasises her desire for freedom after captured

A

“The birds that live i’th’field”

18
Q

What is significant about ‘Give her a dead man’s hand”

A

Brutality of the hand amplifies the sense of tragedy for the duchess

Makes her more reliant upon Ferdinand perhaps

19
Q

Give another quote that cements Bosola’s morality as being inherently good

A

“Why do you do this…go no further in your cruelty”

20
Q

Give a quote from the Duchess reflecting upon her imminent end

A

“The robin redbreast and the nightingale/Never live long in cages

21
Q

Give some analysis on the madmen

A

Represents corruption in court as used same actors as Ferdinand’s sycophants

Madman chained together - chain of being - no individuality

Madmen are people of previous high status “Doctors…lawyers” - no space for intelligence in court

22
Q

Give the quote form the Duchess that epitomises her identity and power

A

“I am Duchess of Malfi still”

23
Q

How does Celia Daliveder’s production present the Duchess’ death

A

As a ‘female christ’ - kneels closer to God

Martyrs herself - sacrificial

“Must pull down heaven upon me”

24
Q

Give evidence of Ferdinand’s change of heart after Duchess’ death

A

“Mine eyes dazzle. She died young…She and I were twins”

25
Q

The Duchess is associated with…….., Ferdinand with……………both spiritual and actual: he insists on visiting her in darkness and later speaks of his cruel……….eyes

A

Light
Darkness
Sore

“Mine eyes dazzle”

26
Q

What is Fernandes response to Bolodal carrying out the killing of the Duchess

A

Twists the blame “I’ll give thee a pardon for this murder”

Bosola cries ta the end - increased sympathy

27
Q

How does Antionio perceive the brothers

A

Massively underestimates their cruelty and brutality to his cost of his life

Amplifies his inherently good nature and purity

28
Q

Who plays the doctor in the Almedia production

A

The Duchess - her presence and influence lives on

29
Q

Give a quote from the Cardinal that makes Julia appear like a possession/ disposable

A

“I am weary of her and by any means would be quit of”

30
Q

Give some analysis form Julia dying from a poisoned bible

A

Epitomises the corruption of the Cardinal’s religious beliefs, and Catholicism

Julia kissed it to please the Cardinal - shows she is malleable, has no own authority/individuality

31
Q

Give a quite from Bosola at the end which shows his love and regret the Duchess

A

“Thy heartbreak quickly: thy fair Duchess”

32
Q

In the final scene, what is there a semantic field of in the Cardinal’s speech

A

Hell - “Hell…hell…fire…burn”

33
Q

How does the Cardinal react in response to his own death

A

“Help! Our Gaurd!

Cowardly, vulnerable - rely on others for protection

Deep contrast to the Duchess’ accepting and noble death

34
Q

How might some view the Duchess

A

The Duchess’ death is the catalyst fr the bloodshed that follows - it’s her own doings that cause the downfall of those around her

35
Q

How does the 2014 globe production and the Alemdia differ in their ending

A

2014 = dance on stage with all characters - traditional, slightly undermines the strength of the message about female empowerment

Almedia = Glass box at the back of the stage woth the dead woman lined up