Dual Hydraulic Flashcards

1
Q

What Supplement contains info for the Dual Hydraulic system?

A

Sup 23

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2
Q

What supplement contains the increased internal Max Gross Weight, performance data and planning?

A

Sup 28

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3
Q

What other additions are included in the Dual Hydraulic instalation?

A

Reinforcement of the cabin floor
Tail boom junction
Mods to the MGB
MR mast and TR gearbox
New upper cowlings
Mod to the engine firewall
Control mods

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4
Q

Components of the system

A

2 Independent Hyd Systems each with -

Pump set to 35bar pressure
Distributor
Reservoir

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5
Q

Describe the distributor

A

Identical for each system

3 micron filter
Clog indicator
Low pressure switch
Pressure regulator valve

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6
Q

At what pressure is each system set to?

A

35bar +/- 1bar

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7
Q

At what pressure does the low pressure switch close?

A

< 20bar

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8
Q

At what pressure does the clog indicator pop?

A

2.7bar differential pressure

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9
Q

How are each of the pumps driven?

A

Gear driven pump on system 1
Belt driven pump on system 2

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10
Q

List the lights/switches associated with the system

A

All amber lights:
SERVO
LIMIT
HYD 1
HYD 2

2 Switches:
ACCU TEST
Yaw Servo Hyd Switch

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11
Q

Where is the Yaw Servo Hyd Switch Solenoid located?

A

On the transmission deck after of the oil reservoir

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12
Q

What’s the purpose of the double distributor valve?

A

Removes the possibility of a single slide valve seizure

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13
Q

Describe the operation of the coaxial rotary valves

A

Main distributor valve
Secondary back-up distributor valve
Recessed balls that compress the coil spring activating the microswitch SERVO light

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14
Q

Purpose of the Servo Test before start

A

Ensures all the secondary valves have been displaced and are free to move

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15
Q

Purpose of the Servo Test after start

A

Tests the servo light circuit continuity

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16
Q

Purpose of the limit system

A

Provides awareness to an impending Hyd Servo Reversibility / Transparency

17
Q

Which system provides Hyd pressure to the TR servo

A

Only the Hyd 2 system

18
Q

Describe the TR hyd servo system

A

Single Cylinder
Pressurized by Hyd 2 pump
Can be depressurized with the collective mounted Yaw Servo Hyd Switch
NOT connected to the SERVO or LIMIT caution systems

19
Q

What are the two types of servo actuator options for the TR?

A

Samm
Dunlop

20
Q

Whats the difference between the Samm and Dunlop servo actuators?

A

The Dunlop incorporates a system to eliminate the input lever play in case of loss of hydraulic pressure
Taking up the input play improves control in manual mode

21
Q

Purpose of the Yaw Load Compensator

A

Assists the pilot with TR Control during a loss of hydraulic pressure
- favors right pedal
- depressurized using the “ACCU TST” button for emergency situations or post-flight procedures

22
Q

What does the ACCU TST switch do

A

Depressurizes and/or tests the Yaw Load Compensator

23
Q

How is the yaw load compensator accumulator kept charged in a pressure loss state?

A
  • non-return valve in the pressure circuit
  • pressure relief valve set to 55bar
  • solenoid valve always closed and opened by the pilot
24
Q

Under what conditions does Sup 28 for increased internal max gross weight apply?

A

High landing gear
Dual Hyd system

25
What's the increased internal gross weight?
5225lbs
26
Loss of Hyd Pressure - HYD 1
Avoid abrupt maneuvers Bank angle <30 deg IAS < 110kts Land As Soon As Practicable Note - One remaining circuit allows continued safe flight and landing Caution - Do not press the ACCU TST pushbutton as this would discharge the law load compensator and right pedal loads may be significant
27
Loss of Hyd Pressure - HYD 2
Avoid abrupt maneuvers Bank angle <30 deg IAS < 110kts Land As Soon As Practicable Note - One remaining circuit allows continued safe flight and landing Tail rotor control hydraulic power lost Caution - Do not press the ACCU TST pushbutton as this would discharge the law load compensator and right pedal loads may be significant
28
SERVO light
Jamming of a Distributor Valve on MR Land As Soon As Practicable
29
LIMIT light
MR servo unit max load reached Max rotor head stress reached or extreme longitudinal control position 1. Collective - reduce power 2. Cyclic - reduce speed or load factor Continue Flight
30
Yaw Servo Slide Valve Seizure Hover
If no movement about yaw axis: - Land normally If yaw axis rotation: - Hydraulic cut-off switch - OFF
31
Yaw Servo Slide Valve Seizure Cruise Flight
1. Airspeed - Reduce 40-60kts 2. Hydraulic cut-off switch - OFF
32
Conditions when Yaw Servo Slide Valve Seizure Stuck open or closed
Seizure in the closed position: - Stuck pedal Seizure in the open position: - pedal will travel by itself, full deflection - pedal will be stuck until the corrective action is taken
33
At what pressure do the HYR lights go out on start
24-28bar
34
At what pressure do the HYD 1 or HYD 2 lights come on
20bar +/- 2bar
35