DTM

Question 1

Stage two

Answer 1

Early expanding. Birth rate remains high, but the death rate drops due to increased hygiene and sanitation.

Question 2

Stage three

Answer 2

Late expanding. The birth rate falls due to low infant mortality rates, which mean more children are likely to survive.

Question 3

Stage four

Answer 3

Low fluctuating. Birth and death rates are low. A high standard of living is expected.

Question 4

Stage five

Answer 4

Decline. The death rate is slightly higher than the birth rate meaning the total population begins to decline.

Question 5

Advantages of DTM

Answer 5

Shows change over time
Can be applied to any country
Helps predict future population changes

Question 6

Disadvantages of DTM

Answer 6

Not relevant to non-European countries
Does not consider migration
Death rates often fall due to inputs from developed countries, therefore having a quicker impact-for example NIC’s

Question 7

Stage one

Answer 7

High fluctuating. High birth and death rates.