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ASWB Flashcards > DSM-5 (Disorders etc) > Flashcards

DSM-5 (Disorders etc) Flashcards

1
Q

Neurodevelopmental Disorders (types)

A
  • communication disorders
  • autism spectrum disorder
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity disorder
  • motor disorders
  • tic disorders
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2
Q

Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders (5 types)

A
  • schizotypal (personality) disorder
  • Delusional disorder (1 month)
  • brief psychotic disorder (1 month)
  • Schizophreniform disorder (less than 6 months)
  • Schizophrenia (at least 6 months)
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3
Q

Bipolar and related disorders (3 types)

A
  • Bipolar I
  • Bipolar II
  • Cyclothymic disorder
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4
Q

Depressive disorders (5 types)

A
  • Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD)
  • Major depressive disorder (5+ symptoms at least 2 weeks)
  • Persistent depressive disorder (at least 2 years)
  • Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • Substance/medication-induced depressive disorder
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5
Q

Anxiety disorders (criteria and 9 types)

A

Duration of at least 6 months required for all.

  • Separation anxiety disorder
  • Selective mutism
  • Specific phobia
  • Social anxiety
  • panic disorder
  • panic attacks
  • agoraphobia
  • generalized anxiety disorder
  • substance/medication-induced anxiety disorder
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6
Q

Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders (5 types)

A
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • body dysmorphic disorder
  • hoarding disorder
  • trichotillomania (hair pulling disorder)
  • Excoriation disorder (skin-picking)
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7
Q

Trauma and stressor related disorders (5 types)

A
  • reactive attachment disorder (infancy or early childhood)
  • disinhibited social engagement disorder (children)
  • PTSD (more than 1 month)
  • Acute stress disorder (less than one month)
  • adjustment disorders
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8
Q

Dissociative disorders (3 types)

A
  • dissociative identity disorder
  • dissociative amnesia
  • Depersonalization/derealization disorder
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9
Q

Somatic symptom and related disorders ( 4 types)

A
  • Somatic symptom disorder
  • Illness anxiety disorder
  • Conversion disorder
  • Factitious disorder
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10
Q

Feeding and eating disorders (6 types)

A
  • Pica
  • Rumination disorder
  • Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
  • Anorexia nervosa
  • Bulimia
  • Binge-eating disorder
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11
Q

Elimination disorders (2 types)

A
  • Enuresis (pee)

- Encopresis (poop)

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12
Q

Sleep-wake disorders (4 types)

A
  • Insomnia
  • Narcolepy
  • Sleep apnea
  • Nightmare disorder
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13
Q

Sexual dysfunctions (4 types)

A
  • delayed ejaculation
  • erectile disorder
  • female orgasmic disorder
  • male hypoactive sexual desire disorder
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14
Q

Gender Dysphoria

A

-Gender dysphoria

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15
Q

Disruptive, Impulse-control and Conduct disorders (6 types)

A
  • Oppositional Defiant Disorder
  • Intermittent explosive disorder
  • Conduct disorder
  • antisocial personality disorder
  • pyromania
  • kleptomania
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16
Q

Neurocognitive disorders (1 type)

A

-Delirium

17
Q

Personality disorders (def and 3 cluster types, 1 other)

A

Associated with ways of thinking and feeling that significantly and adversely affect how a client functions in many aspects of life. An enduring pattern of behavior that deviates from expectations of a client’s culture. Usually begins in teen years.

  • General personality disorder
  • Cluster A (odd and eccentric)
  • cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, Erratic)
  • Cluster C (anxious and fearful)
18
Q

Cluster A (3 types)

A

Odd and eccentric.

  • Schizoid personality disorder
  • Paranoid personality disorder
  • Schizotypal personality disorder
19
Q

Cluster B (4 types)

A

Dramatic, Emotional, Erratic.

  • Antisocial personality disorder (after 18 yrs old)
  • borderline personality disorder
  • narcissistic personality disorder
  • histrionic personality disorder
20
Q

Cluster C (3 types)

A
  • Avoidant personality disorder
  • Dependent personality disorder
  • obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
21
Q

Paraphylic disorders (3 types)

A
  • voyeuristic disorder
  • exhibitionistic disorder
  • sexual masochism disorder
22
Q

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) vs. Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)

A

OCD has obsessions, compulsions. OCPD is more inflexible, controlling of people, rigid rule following. OCPD doesn’t think their behaviors are irrational, whereas OCD is distressed by them.

23
Q

Bipolar I

A

manic episodes that last at least 7 days, or by manic symptoms so severe the person needs hospital care. Usually depressive episodes occur as well, typically lasting 2 weeks.

24
Q

Bipolar II

A

Pattern of depressive episodes and hypomanic episodes but not full blown manic episodes

25
Q

Cyclothymic disorder`

A

Related to bipolar disorder. Numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms as well as numerous periods of depressive symptoms lasting at least 2 years (1 for children and adolescents)

ASWB Flashcards (8 decks)

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