drugssss yeaaaa💽🍑 Flashcards
drugs which rr mainly abused r
opioids
cannabinoids
coca aalkaloids
obtained frm fungi
lsd lysergic acid diethyl amides
lsd is a hallucinogen– obtained from
fruiting body of a fungus [ claviceps purpura ]
OPOIDS
morphine
heroin
opoids bind to
specific opoid receptors +mt in our cns and gastoint. tract
heroin is commonly c/as
chemicaly
smack
diacetylmorphine
properties heroin
white
odourless
bitter crystalline compound
heroin obtained by
acetlation of morphine —— which from latex of poppy plant—– papaver somniferam
H =generally taken by
snorting
injecton
H=affects body like
depreessent
and slows down body fuctions
morphine is
v effective sedative and painkiller
v usefull in patients who have under gone surgery
CANNABINOIDS
marijuana
hashish
charas
ganja
Can= group of chem which react w
cannabinoid receptord mainly +nt in brain
natural cannabinoid obtaine from
the inffloroscenes of plant cannabis sativa
marijuana hashish charas ganja produced by
the various comb. of flower tops leaves resin of c. sativa plant used in various
cann. taken by
inhalation
oral digestion
Can= known foe effects like
oncardiovascular sys of body
Can= abused by
sportsmen and whaamen
COCA ALKALOID / COCAINE
also c./as crack/coke is snorted
coca a. these r obtained from plant
coca plant ERYTHROXYLUM COCA native to s.america
coca inerferes w/ the
transpot of nuero transsmitter dopamine
effect coca on bodddhhhyyy
potent stimulating action on cns
produces a sense of euphoria nd +ced energy
excess doses of coca
causes hallucinatons
other well known plants w hallucinogenic props are
atropa belladonna
datura
drugs used cmmonlyfor patients to cope w mental illnesses like________
barbiturates
amphetamines
benzodiaphines
and other same druggs
depression, insomnia , but are also often abused
dependence is the tendency of the body to manifest a
characteristics and unpleasant WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME if regular dose of drugs/ alcohol is abrubly discontuined
WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME charec. by
anxiety
shakiness
nuesea
sweating