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Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics > Drugs - The Basics: What kind of drug is this? > Flashcards

Drugs - The Basics: What kind of drug is this? Flashcards

1
Q

Metformin

A

Oral hypoglycaemic agent (only clinically available bigunide)

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2
Q

Gliclazide

A

Sulphonylurea / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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3
Q

Glimepiride

A

Sulphonylurea / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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4
Q

Acarbose

A

α-glucosidase inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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5
Q

Rosiglitazone

A

Glitazone / oral hypoglycaemic agent (withdrawn)

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6
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Glitazone / oral hypoglycaemic agent (rarely used)

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7
Q

Exenatide

A

Glucagon Like Peptide 1 Therapy / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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8
Q

Liraglutide

A

Glucagon Like Peptide 1 Therapy / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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9
Q

Lixisenatide

A

Glucagon Like Peptide 1 Therapy / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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10
Q

Sitagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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11
Q

Vidagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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12
Q

Saxagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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13
Q

Linagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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14
Q

Dapagliflozin

A

SGLT2 Inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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15
Q

Canagliflozin

A

SGLT2 Inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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16
Q

Empagliflozin

A

SGLT2 Inhibitor / oral hypoglycaemic agent

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17
Q

Insulin

A

Naturally Occurring Protein - Synthetic analogues injected as hypoglycaemic agents

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18
Q

FiAsp

A

Ultrafast acting insulin

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19
Q

Humalog

A

Rapid acting insulin

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20
Q

Novorapid/Aspart

A

Rapid acting insulin

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21
Q

Apidra

A

Rapid acting insulin

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22
Q

Isophane or NPH Insulins

A

Intermediate acting insulins

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23
Q

Glargine

A

Long/Very Long acting insulin

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24
Q

Detemir

A

Long/Very Long acting insulin

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25
Q

Degludec

A

Long/Very Long acting insulin

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26
Q

Novomix 30

A

Fixed combination insulin therapy - 30% rapid, 70% intermediate acting

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27
Q

Humulin M3

A

Fixed combination insulin therapy - 30% rapid, 70% intermediate acting

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28
Q

Progesterone

A

Sex steroid hormone

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29
Q

Oestrogens

A

Group of sex steroid hormones

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30
Q

Testosterone

A

Androgen / Sex steroid hormone

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31
Q

Clomiphene

A

Synthetic anti-oestrogen

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32
Q

RU486/Mifepristone

A

Steroidal Anti-progestogen

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33
Q

Finasteride

A

5α-reductase inhibitor / Synthetic androstane steroid

Prevents testosterone conversion to DHT

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34
Q

Selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)

A

Mixed agonist/antagonist of oestrogen

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35
Q

Raloxifene

A

SERM - protects against osteoporosis

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36
Q

Tamoxifen

A

SERM - ER positive breast cancer

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37
Q

Selective Progesterone receptor modulators (SPRMs)

A

Mixed agonist/antagonist of progesterone

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38
Q

Ulipristal acetate

A

SPRMs (emergency contraception)

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39
Q

Equilenin

A

Oestrogen derivative used in HRT

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40
Q

Ethinyl estradiol

A

Synthetic Derivative Oestrogen Analogues

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41
Q

Mestranol

A

Synthetic Derivative Oestrogen Analogues

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42
Q

Quinestrol

A

Synthetic Derivative Oestrogen Analogues

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43
Q

17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate

A

Synthetic progesterone derivative (delays onset of labour to prevent preterm birth)

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44
Q

Norgestrel

A

Synthetic testosterone derivative

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45
Q

Levonorgestrel

A

Synthetic testosterone derivative (morning after pill, POP)

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46
Q

Desogestrel

A

Synthetic testosterone derivative (POP)

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47
Q

COCP

A

Oestrogen and progestin formulation

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48
Q

POP

A

Progestin combination pill

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49
Q

Norethisterone

A

Synthetic progesterone derivative (POP)

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50
Q

Premarin

A

Conjugated oestrogen tablet - HRT

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51
Q

Statin

A

Lipid-lowering drug

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52
Q

Cholesterol lipase inhibitors

A

Lipid-lowering drug

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53
Q

Fibrates

A

Lipid-lowering drug - PPAR-α agonists

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54
Q

Omega-3 fatty acids

A

Lipid-lowering drug

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55
Q

Resins

A

Lipid-lowering drug

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56
Q

Simvastatin

A

Short-acting Statin

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57
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Statin

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58
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Statin

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59
Q

Ezetimibe

A

Cholesterol lipase inhibitor

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60
Q

Nicotinic acid/niacin

A

Lipid lowering drug

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61
Q

Omacar

A

Omega-3 fatty acid

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62
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Fibrate/Fibric Acid Derivative

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63
Q

Statin plus

A

Combination therapy for High Cholesterol - fibrate, nicotinic aicd, ezetimibe, omega-3 FAs.

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64
Q

Aciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (HSV1/2, VZV)

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65
Q

Valaciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (HSV1/2, VZV)

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66
Q

Penciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (HSV1/2, VZV)

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67
Q

Famciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (HSV1/2, VZV)

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68
Q

Ganciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (Better for CMV)

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69
Q

Valganciclovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - guanasine nucleoside analogues (Better for CMV)

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70
Q

Cidofovir

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - cytidine nucleotide analogues (for all HSVs)

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71
Q

Foscarnet

A

Anti-Herpes virus drug - pyrophosphate analogue

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72
Q

Lamivudine

A

Anti Hepatitis B Drug - Cytidine nucleoside analogue

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73
Q

Adefovir

A

Anti Hepatitis B Drug - Adenosine nucleotide analogue

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74
Q

Emtricitabine

A

Anti Hepatitis B Drug - 5’ fluorinated nucleoside analogue derivative

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75
Q

Entecavir

A

Anti Hepatitis B Drug - Guanasine nucleoside analogue

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76
Q

Telbivudine

A

Anti Hepatitis B Drug - Thymidine Analogue

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77
Q

Ribavirin

A

Anti Hepatitis C Drug - Guanosine Analogue

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78
Q

IFN-α

A

Interferon - HBV and HCV (endogenously from mast cells)

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79
Q

IFN-β

A

Interferon - HBV and HCV (endogenously from mast cells)

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80
Q

IFN-γ

A

Interferon - HBV and HCV (endogenously from T cells & NK cells)

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81
Q

Amantadine

A

Anti-influenza drug - symmetric tricyclic amine

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82
Q

Rimantidine

A

Anti-influenza drug - symmetric tricyclic amine

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83
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Anti-influenza drug - Neuraminidase Inhibitor

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84
Q

Zanamivir

A

Anti-influenza drug - Neuraminidase Inhibitor

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85
Q

Maribavir

A

New Antiviral for CMV

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86
Q

Pleconaril

A

New Antiviral for Entero-/Rhino-viruses

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87
Q

NRTIs

A

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (HIV1 and HIV2)

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88
Q

Zidovudine

A

NRTI

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89
Q

Didanosine

A

NRTI

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90
Q

Stavudine

A

NRTI

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91
Q

Lamivudine

A

NRTI

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92
Q

Abacavir

A

NRTI

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93
Q

Emtricitabine

A

NRTI

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94
Q

Tenofovir

A

NRTI (nucleotide)

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95
Q

NNRTIs

A

Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (HIV1, not HIV2)

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96
Q

Nevirapine

A

NNRTI

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97
Q

Delavirdine

A

NNRTI

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98
Q

Efavirenz

A

NNRTI

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99
Q

Etravirine

A

NNRTI

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100
Q

Rilpivirine

A

NNRTI

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101
Q

PIs

A

Protease Inhibitors (HIV1 and HIV2)

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102
Q

FIs

A

Fusion Inhibitors (HIV1)

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103
Q

Enfuvirtide

A

FI (HIV1)

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104
Q

Maraviroc

A

Enry Inhibitor (New Anti-retroviral drug)

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105
Q

Raltegravir

A

Integrase Inhibitor (New Anti-retroviral drug)

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106
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Quinolone

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107
Q

Quinolones

A

Antimicrobials targetting DNA synthesis (via DNA gyrase inhibition)

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108
Q

Trimethaprim

A

Folic Acid Antagonist

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109
Q

Sulphonamides

A

Folic Acid Antagonist

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110
Q

Folic Acid Antagonists

A

Antimicrobials targetting DNA synthesis

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111
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside

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112
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Antimicrobials targetting protein synthesis

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113
Q

Erythromicin

A

Macrolide

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114
Q

Macrolides

A

Antimicrobials targetting protein synthesis

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115
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Antimicrobials targetting protein synthesis

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116
Q

Penicillins

A

Beta-lactams

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117
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Beta-lactams

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118
Q

Carbapenems

A

Beta-lactams

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119
Q

Beta-lactams

A

Antimicrobials targetting cell wall synthesis

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120
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptide Antimicrobial

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121
Q

Glycopeptide

A

Antimicrobials targetting cell wall synthesis

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122
Q

Corticosteroids

A

Immunosuppressants

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123
Q

Azathioprine

A

Immunosuppressant (often as a “steroid-sparing” drug) - Inflammatory Bowel Disease, SLE, Vasculitis

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124
Q

Ciclosporin

A

Immunosuppressant (Calcineurin Inhibitor) - transplants, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis

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125
Q

Tacrolimus

A

Immunosuppressant (Calcineurin Inhibitor) - transplants, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis

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126
Q

Mycophenolate mofetil

A

Immunosuppressant (“Sniper fire”) - transplants, lupus nephritis

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127
Q

Prednisone

A

Corticosteroid for severe RA

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128
Q

Methotrexate

A

DMARD with anti-folate action - RA, malignancy, severe psoriasis, Crohn’s

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129
Q

DMARDs

A

Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs

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130
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

DMARD

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131
Q

Biopharmaceuticals including Anti-TNFα

A

DMARD

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132
Q

Adalimumab

A

Biopharmaceutical DMARD

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133
Q

Infliximab

A

Biopharmaceutical DMARD

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134
Q

Rituximab

A

Biopharmaceutical DMARD - Depletes B Cells

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135
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

Very toxic but effective DMARD (alkylating agent) - also a chemo agent

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136
Q

Salbutamol

A

Short acting β2 agonist (inhaled)

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137
Q

Terbutaline

A

Short acting β2 agonist (inhaled)

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138
Q

Formoterol

A

Fast onset, Long duration β2 agonist (inhaled)

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139
Q

Oladaterol

A

Fast onset, Long duration β2 agonist (inhaled)

140
Q

Indaraterol

A

Fast onset, Long duration β2 agonist (inhaled)

141
Q

Salmeterol

A

Slow onset, Long duration β2 agonist (inhaled)

142
Q

Vilanterol

A

Slow onset, Long duration β2 agonist (inhaled)

143
Q

Beclomethasone

A

Inhaled Glucocorticoid (asthma)

144
Q

Budesonide

A

Inhaled corticosteroid (asthma)

145
Q

Fluticasone

A

Inhaled Glucocorticoid for Asthma treament primarily

146
Q

Montelukast

A

Leukotriene receptor agonist (severe asthma)

147
Q

Zafirlukast

A

Leukotriene receptor agonist (severe asthma)

148
Q

Theophylline

A

Methylxanthine (asthma)

149
Q

Aminophylline

A

Methylxanthine (asthma)

150
Q

Tioropium bromide

A

Long acting anticholinergic (LAMA) - asthma, COPD

151
Q

Omalizumab

A

Anti-IgE

152
Q

Mepolizumab

A

Anti- IL-5

153
Q

Reslizumab

A

Anti- IL-5

154
Q

Prednisolone

A

Corticosteroid - Acute exacerbation of COPD/Asthma

155
Q

Trabectedin

A

Chemotherapy - Alkylating Agent

156
Q

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)

A

Chemotherapy - Anti-metabolite

157
Q

Methotrexate (Chemo)

A

Chemotherapy - Anti-metabolite

158
Q

Platinum Compounds

A

Chemotherapy - Alkylating Agents

159
Q

Cisplatin

A

Chemotherapy - Platinum Alkyating Agent

160
Q

Carboplatin

A

Chemotherapy - Platinum Alkyating Agent

161
Q

Oxaliplatin

A

Chemotherapy - Platinum Alkyating Agent

162
Q

Vinca Alkaloids

A

Chemotherapy - Spindle Poison

163
Q

Doxorubicin

A

Chemotherapy - anthracycline

164
Q

Bleomycin

A

Chemotherapy - Antibiotic

165
Q

Busulphan

A

Chemotherapy - Alkylating agent

166
Q

Mitomycin C

A

Chemotherapy

167
Q

Vincristine

A

Chemotherapy - Vinca alkaloid

168
Q

Itraconazole

A

Anti-fungal

169
Q

Capecitabine

A

Another name for oral 5-FU (antimetabolite chemo)

170
Q

Aspirin

A

NSAID (The first!) - Anti-inflam, analgesic, anti-platelet

171
Q

NSAID

A

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories (Non-selective inhibiton of COX enzymes)

172
Q

Paracetamol

A

Non-NSAID, Non-Opiate Analgesic (unique)

173
Q

Ibuprofen

A

NSAID

174
Q

Naproxen

A

NSAID

175
Q

Celecoxib

A

NSAID (specifically COX-2 inhibitor)

176
Q

Rofecoxib

A

NSAID (specifically COX-2 inhibitor)

177
Q

Cocodamol

A

Combination therapy - paracetamol with low dose codeine

178
Q

Warfarin

A

Anticoagulant (Coumarin - Vit-K dependant pathway)

179
Q

Heparin

A

Anticoagulant intrinsic pathway)

180
Q

LMW Heparin

A

Low molecular weight heparin

181
Q

Dipyridamole

A

Anti-platelet drug - Phosphodiesterase inhibitor

182
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Anti-platelet drug - ADP antagonist

183
Q

Glycogen IIb/IIIa inhibitors

A

Anti-platelet drugs

184
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Psychoactive tranquiliser/Hypnotic

185
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodizepine

186
Q

N2O

A

Gas volatile used in general anaesthesia

187
Q

Isoflurane

A

Gas volatile used in general anaesthesia

188
Q

Desflurane

A

Gas volatile used in general anaesthesia

189
Q

Sevoflurane

A

Gas volatile used in general anaesthesia

190
Q

Xenon

A

Gas volatile used in general anaesthesia for neonates

191
Q

Propofol

A

IV drug used in general anaesthesia

192
Q

Barbiturates

A

IV CNS depressant used in general anaesthesia

193
Q

Etomidate

A

IV CNS depressant used in general anaesthesia induction

194
Q

Ketamine

A

Analgesic, hypntoic, amnesic used in general anaesthesia

195
Q

Lidocaine

A

Local anaesthetic (amide)

196
Q

Bupivacaine

A

Local anaesthetic (amide)

197
Q

Ropivacaine

A

Local anaesthetic (amide)

198
Q

Procaine

A

Local anaesthetic (ester)

199
Q

Procainamide

A

Class 1a (moderate) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

200
Q

Quinidine

A

Class 1a (moderate) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

201
Q

Disopyramide

A

Class 1a (moderate) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

202
Q

Lidocaine

A

Class 1b (weak) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

203
Q

Mexiletine

A

Class 1b (weak) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

204
Q

Flecainide

A

Class 1c (strong) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

205
Q

Propafenone

A

Class 1c (strong) Na+ Channel Blocker (Anti-arrhythmic)

206
Q

Propanolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic - Beta Blocker

207
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic - Beta Blocker

208
Q

Metoprolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic - Beta Blocker

209
Q

Esmolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic - Beta Blocker

210
Q

Amiodarone

A

Class III Anti-arrhythmic - K+ Channel Blocker

211
Q

Sotalol

A

Class III Anti-arrhythmic - K+ Channel Blocker (also a beta blocker)

212
Q

Rifampicin

A

Antibiotic targetting nucleic acid synthesis

213
Q

Polymixins

A

Antibiotic targetting cell membrane function (rare)

214
Q

Colistin

A

Polymixin

215
Q

Fluoroquiolones

A

Quinolones antimicrobial

216
Q

Doxycycline

A

Tetracycline antimicrobial

217
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Cephalosporin

218
Q

Meropenem

A

Carbapenem

219
Q

Imipenem

A

Carbapenem

220
Q

Co-amoxiclav

A

Beta lactam Combination - amoxicillin and clavulanic acid

221
Q

Azoles

A

Anti-fungals (target cell membrane synthesis)

222
Q

Fluconazole

A

Azole antifungal

223
Q

Polyenes

A

Anti-fungals (target cell membrane function)

224
Q

Nystatin

A

Polyene anti-fungal

225
Q

Amphotericin

A

Polyene anti-fungal

226
Q

Metronidazole

A

Antibacterial and antiprotazoal agent

227
Q

Verapamil

A

Class IV Anti-arrhythmic - Ca2+ Channel Blocker (also for hypertension)

228
Q

Diltiazem

A

Class IV Anti-arrhythmic - Ca2+ Channel Blocker

229
Q

Adenosine

A

Additional Anti-arrhythmic - slows AVN conduction

230
Q

Vernakalant

A

New Additional Anti-arrhythmic - Atrial K+ channel blocker

231
Q

Ivabradine

A

Additional Anti-arrhythmic - blocks If ion current

232
Q

Digoxin

A

Additional Anti-arrhythmic (cardiac glycoside)

233
Q

Atropine

A

Additional Anti-arrhythmic - selective muscarinic antagonist

234
Q

Enkephalins

A

Endogenous opioid peptides

235
Q

Endorphins

A

Endogenous opioid peptides

236
Q

Dynorphins

A

Endogenous opioid peptides

237
Q

Morphine

A

Opioid analgesic (gold standard)

238
Q

Diamorphine

A

aka Heroin - Opioid analgesic

239
Q

Methadone

A

Opioid analgesic

240
Q

Buprenorphine

A

Opioid analgesic

241
Q

Codeine

A

Opioid analgesic

242
Q

Dihydrocodeine

A

Opioid analgesic

243
Q

Tramadol

A

Opioid analgesic

244
Q

Tapentadol

A

New Opioid analgesic

245
Q

Fentanyl

A

Opioid analgesic used in anaesthetics

246
Q

Afentanyl

A

Opioid analgesic used in anaesthetics

247
Q

Remifentanil

A

Opioid analgesic used in anaesthetics

248
Q

Pethidine

A

Opioid analgesic used in labour

249
Q

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

A

Diuretics

250
Q

Thiazides

A

Diuretics

251
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretic

252
Q

Dorzolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretic

253
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic Diuretic

254
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic

255
Q

Bumetanide

A

Loop diuretic

256
Q

Metolazone

A

Thiazide diuretic used for hypertension

257
Q

Indapamide

A

Thiazide diuretic used for hypertension

258
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldosterone Antagonist Diuretic

259
Q

Eplerenone

A

Aldosterone Antagonist Diuretic

260
Q

Demeclocycline

A

ADH antagonist (diuretic)

261
Q

Amiloride

A

Diuretic activity (oedema)

262
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

263
Q

ARBs

A

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

264
Q

Lisinorpil

A

ACE Inhibitor

265
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE Inhibitor

266
Q

Losartan

A

ARB

267
Q

Valsartan

A

ARB

268
Q

Nifedipine

A

Dihydropyridine (L-type calcium channel blocker)

269
Q

Amlodipine

A

Dihydropyridine (L-type calcium channel blocker)

270
Q

Bendroflumethiazide

A

Thiazide Diuretic used in hypertension

271
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha adrenoceptor blockers

272
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta Blocker (Anti-hypertensive)

273
Q

Nebirolol

A

Beta Blocker (Anti-hypertensive)

274
Q

Aliskirin

A

Direct Renin Inhibitor (Anti-hypertensive)

275
Q

Methydopa

A

Centrally Acting Agent for Hypertension

276
Q

Clonidine

A

Centrally Acting Agent for Hypertension

277
Q

Moxoxidine

A

Centrally Acting Agent for Hypertension

278
Q

Carbamezepine

A

Anti-Epileptic Drug (VGSC Blocker) and Mood Stabiliser

279
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anti-Epileptic Drug (VGSC Blocker)

280
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Anti-Epileptic Drug (VGSC Blocker) and Mood Stabiliser

281
Q

Valproate

A

Anti-Epileptic Drug (Enhanced GABA Mediated Inhibition)

282
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Anti-Epileptic Drug (Enhanced GABA Mediated Inhibition)

283
Q

Valium

A

Benzodiazepine

284
Q

Lorezepam

A

Benzodiazepine

285
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

286
Q

Clonazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

287
Q

Levodopa (L-DOPA)

A

Dopamine precursor

288
Q

Co-careldopa/Sinemet

A

L-DOPA w/ a peripheral DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor

289
Q

Co-beneldopa/Madopar

A

L-DOPA w/ a peripheral DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor

290
Q

Ropinirole

A

Non-Ergot Dervived Dopamine Receptor Agonist

291
Q

Pramipexole

A

Non-Ergot Dervived Dopamine Receptor Agonist

292
Q

Rotigotine

A

Dopamine Receptor Agonist (Patch)

293
Q

Apomorphine

A

Dopamine Receptor Agonist (Subcutaneous)

294
Q

Rasagaline

A

MAOB Inhibitor

295
Q

Selegiline

A

Older MAOB Inhibitor

296
Q

Entacapone

A

COMT Inhibitor (L-DOPA sparing)

297
Q

Trihexyphenidydyl

A

Anticholinergic (Parkinson’s)

298
Q

Orphenadrine

A

Anticholinergic (Parkinson’s)

299
Q

Procyclidine

A

Anticholinergic (Parkinson’s)

300
Q

Amantadine

A

Parkinson’s Disease Drug (uncertain mechanism)

301
Q

Pyridostigmine

A

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (myasthenia gravis)

302
Q

Neostigmine

A

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (myasthenia gravis)

303
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

304
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI

305
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

306
Q

Sertraline

A

SSRI

307
Q

SSRIs

A

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

308
Q

Amitryptiline

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

309
Q

Imipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

310
Q

Clomipramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

311
Q

Lofepramine

A

Tricyclic antidepressant

312
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

313
Q

Duloxetine

A

SNRI

314
Q

SNRI

A

Serotonin and norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors

315
Q

Haloperidol

A

First generation/typical antipsychotic

316
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

First generation/typical antipsychotic

317
Q

Olanzapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic

318
Q

Risperidone

A

Atypical antipsychotic

319
Q

Quetiapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic

320
Q

Clozapine

A

Antipsychotic

321
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepine (Anxiety)

322
Q

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine receptor antagonist

323
Q

Lithium

A

Mood Stabiliser

324
Q

Sodium Valproate

A

Mood Stabiliser

325
Q

Donepezil

A

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor (Dementia)

326
Q

Galantamine

A

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor (Dementia)

327
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor (Dementia)

328
Q

Memantine

A

NMDA antagonist (Dementia)

329
Q

Aluminium Hydroxide/Maalox

A

Antacid

330
Q

Gaviscon/Compound Alginate

A

Antacid

331
Q

Hyoscine

A

Anti-spasmodic

332
Q

Mebeverine

A

Anti-spasmodic

333
Q

Ranitidine

A

Histamine H2 Antagonists

334
Q

Omeprazole

A

PPI

335
Q

Lansoprazole

A

PPI

336
Q

Esomeprazole

A

PPI

337
Q

Loperamide

A

Anti-motility drug

338
Q

Ispaghula Husk

A

Laxative

339
Q

Senna

A

Laxative

340
Q

Lactulose

A

Laxative

341
Q

Macrogols eg Movicol

A

Laxative

342
Q

Glycerol Suppositories

A

Laxative

343
Q

Phospate Enemas

A

Laxative

344
Q

Mesalazine

A

Inflamm. bowel disease

345
Q

Infliximab

A

Inflamm. bowel disease

Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (26 decks)

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