Drugs of abuse Flashcards
1
Q
Sx of EtOH / BZD intoxication
A
disinhibition mood lability incoordination slurred speech ataxia black outs (EtOH) respiratiory depression
2
Q
sx of EtOH/BZD withdrawal
A
tremulousness HTN Tachycardia anxiety psychomotor agitation nausea seizure hallucinations DTs (EtOH)
3
Q
Sx of Barbiturates intoxication
A
respiratory depression
4
Q
sx of barbiturates withdrawal
A
anxiety
seizures
delirium
life threatening CV collapse
5
Q
sx of opioid intoxication
A
CNS Depression n/v sedation decreased pain perception decreased GI motility pupil constriction (miosis) resp depression
6
Q
sx of opioid withdrawal
A
increased sympathethic activity n.v.d diahoresis rhinorrhea piloerection yawning stomach cramps myalgias/arthralgias restlessness/anxiety anorexia
7
Q
sx of amphetamine/cocaine intoxication
A
euphoria increased attention span aggressiveness psychomotor agitation pupil dilation (mydryiasis) HTN / tachycardia / cardiac arrythmias paranoia (amphetamines) or formication (cocaine)
8
Q
sx of amphetamine/cocaine withdrawal
A
post-use "crash" restlessness HA hunger severe depression irritability sleep issues: hypersomnia or insomnia strong psychological craving
9
Q
sx of PCP intox
A
belligerence impulsiveness psychomotor agitation nystagmus hyperthermia tachycardia ataxia psychosis homicidal
10
Q
sx of LSD intox
A
altered perceptual states” hallucinations, distortions of time and space”
elevation of mood
bad trips (panic)
flash backs
11
Q
cannabis intox
A
euphoria anxiety paranoia slowed time social withdrawal increased appetite dry mouth tachycardia amotivational
12
Q
nicotine / caffeine intoxication
A
restlessness
insomnia
anxiety
anorexia
13
Q
nicotine / caffeine withdrawal
A
irritable
lethargy
HA
increased appetite / wt gain