Drugs In GI Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of ulcerative colitis?

A
  1. Severe diarrhoea
  2. Blood loss
  3. Loss of peristaltic action and rigid colonic tube
  4. Toxic mega colon
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2
Q

3 Mechanism of action of Mesalamine

A

Mesalamine derived from sulfasalazine
Reduces inflammatory response
1. Inhibit leukotriene and prostanoid
2. Scavenge free radicals
3. Decrease neutrophil chemotaxis

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3
Q

Name 3 types of immunosuppressants

A

Azathioprine
Cyclosporin
Methotrexate

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4
Q

What drug inhibits purine and DNA synthesis leading to reduced inflammatory cell proliferation

A

Methotrexate and azathioprine

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