Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

(NS) 3/4A protease inhibitor:

SE: fatique, HA, nausea

A

Grazoprevir

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2
Q

(NS) 3/4A protease inhibitor:

Broken down by CY3A , causing many drug-drug interactions. Solution?

A

Paritaprevir

SOLN: combine with “boosting” agent ritonavir, which prevents is a CYP3A blocker, preventing breakdown.

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3
Q

Nonstructural protein (NS) 3/4A protease inhibitor:

Paritaprevir SE

A
  1. Pruritis
  2. Nausea
  3. Insomnia
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4
Q

(NS) 3/4A protease inhibitor:

Which must be taken with food to maximize absorbption and is generally well tolerated?

A

Simeprevir

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5
Q

NS5B RNA polymerase inhibitors

Non-nucleoside NS5B allosteric inhibitor that is broken down by CYP3a => many drug drug interactions

A

Dasabuvir

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6
Q

NS5B RNA polymerase inhibitors

Dasabuvir symptoms

A
  1. Pruritis
  2. insomia
  3. N
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7
Q

NS5B RNA Polymerase Inhibitor

Which is a well- tolerated pro-drug and a NUCLEOTIDE analong?

A

Sofosbuvir

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8
Q

NS5A inhibitor

which is metabolized by CYP3a => portential drug/drug interactios

A

Elbasvir

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9
Q

Elbasvir can be taken with ________ and includes symptoms: _______

A

Elbasvir + Grazoprevir = fatique, HA, N

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10
Q

Ledipasvir can be taken with ________ and includes symptoms: _______

A

Ledipasvir + Sofosbuvir = fatique, HA, asthenia

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11
Q

Ombitasvir can be combined with ______

A
  1. Paritapreview
  2. Ritonavir
  3. Dasabuvir
  4. => boost the effects of these drugs by inhibiting CYP3A
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12
Q

Ombitivir side effects

A
  1. Prutitis
  2. Insominia
  3. N
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13
Q

_________ is the first 1x/day single-tablet with pangenotypic activity

A

Velpatasvir + Sofosbuvir = treats genotypes 1-6

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14
Q

paritaprevir + ritonavir + ombitasvir + dasabuvir + ribavirin

Which drug is boosting?

Which one has most AE?

A
  • Ritonavir = booster
  • Ribavirin
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15
Q

Managing patients co-infected with both HBV and HCV. Which do we treat?

A

Treat the most predominant virus (HepB)

Once that goes away, treat the other virus. (Hep C)

Once the HBV reactivates, treat with HepB specific drug.

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