Drugs Flashcards
amitriptyline (Elavil)
depression
Ritalin
stimulant for impulse control
weeds
muscle relaxation, time distortion, sleepiness
heroin
opiates withdrawal after 12 hours
opioids
intoxication
painkillers heroin, fentanyl, oxy cotton
initial euphoria, drowsiness, and impairment in attention and memory
meth
withdrawal means sharp increases in eating/sleeping
cocaine
withdrawal means more of a crash, more cravings, a steeper decline in behavior
benzo
treat anxiety and insomnia
relax your muscles and calm your mind.
short-term treatment
increase drowsiness and cause problems with balance and memory
amphetamines
withdrawal
stimulant –ADHD speed/uppers
fatigue, vivid and unpleasant dreams, and increased appetite.
suboxone
It can treat pain as well as addiction to narcotic pain relievers.
P
C
Z
L
P
L
Prozac (Fluoxetine) • Celexa (Citalopram)
• Zoloft (Sertraline) • Lexapro (Escitalopram) •
Paxil (Paroxetine) • Luvox (Fluvoxamine)
V
X
A
K
Valium (Diazepam) • Xanax (Alprazolam) •
Ativan (Lorazepam) • Klonopin (Clonazepam)
L
D
L
A
Lithium • Depakote (Divalproex Sodium) • Lamictal (Lamotragine) • Abilify (Aripiprazole)
C
H
T
S
R
Clozaril (Clozapine) • Haldol (Haloperidol)
• Thorazine (Chlorpromazine) • Seroquel (Quitiapine) •
Risperdal (Risperidone) •
Tardive Dyskinesia
involuntary movements of the tongue and lips, face, trunk, and extremities.
caffeine
intoxication
medicate for ADHD
Gastrointestinal disturbance, muscle twitches, and flushed face
Wernicke’s Encephalopathy
severe alcholol use
antabuse
punishment
get sick not going to want to do again
Grand mal seizures
substance abuse
Methadone
opioid addiction
A drug that is an Agonist attaches itself to receptors in the brain and then produces a chemical reaction
remission
need 3 months
Korsakoff’s Syndrome
lack thiamine (vitamin B-1)
prolonged drinking
causes amenia
sustained remission
have not been met for a period of 12 months or longer.
early remission
a substance abuse disorder has not been met for between three and twelve months.
controlled enviroment
e person is in an environment where access to alcohol and controlled substances is restricted
causes of drinking
history of abuse or neglect
women drinkers
have a history of childhood sexual abuse