Drugs 51-100 Flashcards

1
Q

clindamycin

A

Cleocin
Lincosamide
Bacterial infectious disease, infection of skin, lower resp tract infection, septicemia

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2
Q

clindamycin topical

A

Cleocin T
Lincosamide
Acne vulgaris

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3
Q

clobazam

A

Onfi
Anticonvulsant
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome

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4
Q

clobetasol

A

Temovate
Topical corticosteroid
Skin disorders, corticosteroid responsive, plaque psoriasis

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5
Q

clonazepam

A

Klonopin
Benzodiazepine C-IV
Panic disorder, seizure

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6
Q

clonidine

A

Catapres
Alpha 2 adrenergic agonist
ADHD, hypertension

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7
Q

clopidogrel

A

Plavix
Platelet aggregation inhibitor
Thrombosis prevention in arteriosclerotic vascular disease, acute ST segment elevation, myocardial infarction managed medically

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8
Q

clotrimazole/betamethasone

A

Lotrisone
Anti-infective/anti-inflammatory combination
Tinea (ringworm)

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9
Q

codeine

A

Tylenol with Codeine
Opioid. C-II
Pain

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10
Q

colchicine

A

Colcrys
Antigout
Gout

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11
Q

colesevelam

A

Welchol

Hypolipidemic, Bile acid sequestrant

hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes

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12
Q

conjugated estrogens

A

Premarin

estrogen hormone

menopause, atrophy of vagina, post menopause osteoporosis
primary ovarian failure

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13
Q

cyanocobalamin

A

Cobolin-M

Essential B Vitamin (B12)

Cobalamin deficiency

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14
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

Flexeril

centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

skeletal muscle spasm

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15
Q

cyclosporine opthalmic

A

Restasis

calcineurin inhibitor

keratoconjunctivitis sicca

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16
Q

dabigatran

A

Pradaxa

anticoagulant

deep vein thrombosis, prevent stroke & atrial fibrillation

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17
Q

darbepoetin

A

Aranesp

hematopoietic

anemia from chemo
anemia of kidney disease

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18
Q

darifenacin

A

Enablex

urinary antispasmodic

overactive bladder

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19
Q

desvenlafaxine

A

Pristiq

serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

depression

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20
Q

dexamethasone oral

A

Decadron

adrenal corticosteroid

allergic states, skin disease, endocrine disorder, GI disease, blood disorders, neoplastic disease, nervous system, renal disease, resp disease, rheumatic disorder

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21
Q

dexlansoprazole

A

Dexilant

proton pump inhibitor

erosive esophagitis, symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease

22
Q

dexmethylphenidate

A

Focalin

CNS stimulant. C-II

ADHD

23
Q

diazepam

A

Valium

benzodiazepine

alcohol withdrawal syndrome, anxiety, seizure

24
Q

diclofenac

A

Voltaren

NSAID

pain, dysmenorrhea, migraine, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis

25
Q

dicyclomine

A

Bentyl

antimuscarinic

irritable bowel syndrom

26
Q

digoxin

A

Lanoxin

Digitalis glycoside

atrial fibrillation, heart failure, supraventricular tachyarrhythmia

27
Q

diltiazem

A

Cardizem, Dilacor XR, Taztia XT, Tiazac

calcium channel blocker

hypertension, stable, chronic angina, atrial arrhythmia

28
Q

diphenoxylate/atropine

A

Lomotil

antidiarrheal. C-V

diarrhea

29
Q

diphtheria toxoid

A

Daptacel, Adacel, Boostrix, Infanrix, Tenivac

vaccine, inactivated, bacterial

prevent diptheria

30
Q

dipyridamole

A

Persantine

platelet aggregation inhibitor

thromboprophylaxis after heart valve replacement

31
Q

divalproex

A

Depakote

anticonvulsant

seizures, manic bipolar, migraine prophylaxis

32
Q

donepezil

A

Aricept

cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s

33
Q

doxazosin

A

Cardura, Cardura XL

alpha 1 adrenergic blocker

hyperplasia, hypertension

34
Q

doxepin

A

Sinequan, Silenor

tricyclic antidepressant

depression, anxiety, alcoholism, insomnia

35
Q

doxycycline

A

Vibramycin

tetracycline antibiotic

acinetobacter infection, acne, gonorrhea, staphylococcal infection

36
Q

duloxetine

A

Cymbalta

serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

anxiety, depression, pain

37
Q

dutasteride

A

Avodart

5alpha-reductase inhibitor

hyperplasia

38
Q

edoxaban

A

Savaysa

factor Xa inhibitor

atrial fibrillation
deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism

39
Q

efavirenz

A

Sustiva

antiretroviral agent, reverse transcriptase inhibitor

HIV-1

40
Q

eletriptan

A

Relpax

antimigraine serotonin receptor agonist

migraine

41
Q

emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil

A

Truvada

antiretroviral agent, reverse transcriptase inhibitor

HIV-1
prevention of HIV-1

42
Q

enalapril

A

Vasotec

ACE-1, antihypertensive

heart failure, hypertension, kidney disease

43
Q

enoxaparin

A

Lovenox

anticoagulant

deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis, abdominal surgery, hip or knee surgery, acute medical illness
acute ST segement elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina, myocardial infarction

44
Q

entecavir

A

Baraclude

antiretroviral agent, reverse transcriptase inhibitor

treat chronic HBV infection

45
Q

epinephrine

A

EpiPen

anaphylaxis agent

emergency anaphylaxis

46
Q

epoetin

A

Epogen

erythropoietic stimulating agent

anemia from chemo, anemia from renal failure, perioperative collection of blood for allogeneic infusion

47
Q

escitalopram

A

Lexapro

SSRI antidepressant

depression, anxiety

48
Q

esomeprazole

A

Nexium

proton pump inhibitor

H. pylori GI infection, erosive esophagitis, prevention of NSAID induced gastropathy, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

49
Q

estradiol oral

A

Estrace

estrogen

menopause, menopausal osteoporosis

50
Q

estradiol transdermal patch

A

Vivelle-DOT, Estraderm

estrogen

menopause, postmenopausal osteoporisis