Drugs 151-200 Flashcards

1
Q

isosorbide mononitrate

A

Imdur

long-acting nitrate, anti-anginal

angina

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2
Q

ketoconazole topical

A

Nizoral

imidazole antifungal

candidiasis, dandruff, tinea

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3
Q

labetalol

A

Normodyne

a/b adrenergic blocker

hypertension

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4
Q

lacosamide

A

Vimpat

anticonvulsant

partial onset seizure

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5
Q

lamotrigine

A

Lamictal

phenyltriazine anticonvulsant

bipolar disorder

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6
Q

lansoprazole

A

Prevacid

proton pump inhibitor

duodenal ulcer disease, gastric ulcer disease, GI Tract infection, GERD

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7
Q

latanoprost

A

Xalatan

prostaglandin, antiglaucoma agent

ocular hypertension

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8
Q

levalbuterol

A

Xopenex HFA

selective beta 2 agonist; bronchodilator

asthma

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9
Q

levetiracetam

A

Keppra, Keppra XR, Spritam

anticonvulsant

seizure

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10
Q

levocetirizine

A

Xyzal

antihistimine

idiopathic urticaria

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11
Q

levofloxacin

A

Levaquin

fluoroquinolone antibiotic

bacterial infection

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12
Q

levothyroxine

A

Synthroid

thyroid supplement

hypothyroidism

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13
Q

lidocaine topical patch

A

Lidoderm

local anesthetic

postherpetic neuralgia and localized pain

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14
Q

linagliptin

A

Tradjenta

dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor

type 2 diabetes

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15
Q

liraglutide

A

Victoza, Saxenda

glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist

type 2 diabetes, weight management

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16
Q

lisdexamfetamine

A

Vyvanse

amphetamine, CNS stimulant

ADHD, binge eating disorder

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17
Q

lisinopril

A

Prinivil, Zestril

ACE I, antihypertensive

acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, hypertension

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18
Q

lithium

A

Eskalith, Eskalith-CR, Lithobid

antimanic

bipolar

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19
Q

lorazepam

A

Ativan

benzodiazepine, short or intermediate acting

anxiety, insomnia

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20
Q

losartan

A

Cozaar

angiotensin II receptor antagonist, antihypertensive

hypertension, diabetic nephropathy

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21
Q

loteprednol

A

Alrex, Lotemax

corticosteroid, ophthalmic

conjunctivitis, inflammation

22
Q

lovastatin

A

Altoprev, Mevocor

HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor

arterioschlerosis, hypercholesterolemia

23
Q

lubiprostone

A

Amitiza

chloride channel activator

constipation

24
Q

lurasidone

A

Latuda

second generation antipsychotic

depression from bipolar disorder, schizophrenia

25
Q

maraviroc

A

Selzentry

antiretroviral agent, CCR5 antagonist

treatment of HIV 1

26
Q

MMR vaccine

A

M-M-R II

vaccine, live, viral

prevent MMR

27
Q

meclizine

A

Antivert, Dramamine

antihistimine, antiemetic

motion sickness, vertigo

28
Q

medroxyprogesterone

A

Provera, Depo-Provera

progestin hormone

abnormal uterine bleeding unrelated to menstrual cycle
prevent hyperplasia due to estrogen
secondary physiologic amenorrhea

29
Q

meloxicam

A

Mobic

NSAID

arthritis

30
Q

memantine

A

Namenda

N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist

Alzheimer’s disease

31
Q

meningococcal vaccine

A

Menactra, Menveo, Menomune, MenHibrix

vaccine, inactivated, bacterial

prevent meningococcal disease

32
Q

metaxalone

A

Skelaxin

centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

musculoskeletal pain or spasm

33
Q

metformin

A

Glucophage

Biguanide, hypoglycemic

type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome

34
Q

methadone

A

Dolophine

opioid analgesic

chronic pain, drug detoxification, opioid abuse

35
Q

methocarbamol

A

Robaxin

centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

musculoskeletal pain or spasm

36
Q

methotrexate

A

Trexall

antimetabolite

lymphoma, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis

37
Q

methylphenidate

A

Ritalin

CNS stimulant

ADHD, narcolepsy

38
Q

methylprednisolone

A

Medrol

adrenal corticosteroid

everything

39
Q

metoclopramide

A

Reglan

dopamine antagonist

diabetic gastroparesis, GERD

40
Q

metoprolol

A

Toprol XL

beta adrenergic blocker, cardioselective

angina, heart failure, hypertension, AMI

41
Q

metronidazole

A

Flagyl

nitroimidazole antibiotic, antiprotozoal

anaerobic abscess, amebic dysentery, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis

42
Q

minocycline

A

Minocin

tetracycline antibiotic

acne, allergy to penicillin–bacterial infectious disease

43
Q

mirtazapine

A

Remeron

antidepressant, alpha2 antagonist

depression

44
Q

modafinil

A

Provigil

CNS stimulant

narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work-sleep disorder

45
Q

mometasone nasal

A

Nasonex

intranasal corticosteroid

allergic rhinitis, nasal polyp

46
Q

montelukast

A

Singulair

Leukotriene receptor antagonist

asthma, seasonal allergic rhinitis

47
Q

morphine ER

A

MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian

opioid analgesic

chronic pain

48
Q

moxifloxacin ophthalmic

A

Vigamox

fluroquinolone antibiotic, ophthalmic

bacterial conjunctivitis

49
Q

moxifloxacin

A

Avelox

fluoroquinolone antibiotic

bacterial infections

50
Q

mupirocin

A

Bactroban

topical antibacterial

impetigo, secondary skin infections, eradication of nasal colonization of MRSA during institutional outbreaks