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Self Study > Drugs > Flashcards

Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Chloral hydrate

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Ninbenzodiazepine hypnotic

Sedation and insomia

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2
Q

Hydroxyzine

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Nonselective antihistamine

Anxiety, pruritus, nausea/vomiting, sedation, and insomia

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3
Q

Modafinil

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Amphetamine derivative

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, narcolepsy, cataplexy, sleep paralysis

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4
Q

Prochlorperazine maleate

A

Typical antipsychotic

Nausea, vomiting, anxiety, and psychosis

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5
Q

Zolpidem

type / treatment for / side effects

A

nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

Insomia

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6
Q

Clozapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic

schizophremia

Agranulocytosis

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7
Q

fluoxetine paroxetine, sertraline, and citalopram

type / treatment for / side effects

A

SSRI

depression

anorgasmia

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8
Q

imipramine clomipramine, and amitriptyline

type / treatment for / side effects

A

tricyclic antidepressant (inhibit norepinerphrine and seritoinin uptake)

major depression

arrythmias

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9
Q

Carbamazepine

type / treatment for / side effects

A

anti-epileptic

Stevens-Johnson syndrome

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10
Q

Phenylcyclidine

A

Hallucinogenic

Belligerence, impulsiveness, fever, psychomotr agitation, vertical and horiztonal nystagmus, tachycardia, ataxia, homicidality, psychosis, and delirium.

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11
Q

Alcohol

A

CNS depressant – stimulates GABAA receptor

Disinhibbition, emotional lability, slurred peechm ataxia, coma, blackouts

WITHDRAWAL tremor, tachycardia, hypertension, malaise, nausea, seizures, delirium tremens, tremulouness, agitation, and hallucinations

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12
Q

Amphetamine

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Psychomotor agitation, imparied judgement ,pupillary dilatio, hypertension, tachycardia, euphoria, prolonged wakefulness and attention, cardiac arrythmias, delusionsm hallucinations, and fever

WITHDRAWAL: “crash”, depression, lethargy, headache, stomach cramps, hunger, and hypersomnolence

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13
Q

Cocaine

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Euphoria, psychomotor agitation, imparied judgement, tachycardia, pupillary dilation, hypertension, hallucinations, paranoid ideations, angina, sudden cardac death

WITHDRAWAL: severe depression, hypersomolence, fatigue, malaise, and severe psychological craving

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14
Q

Nicotine

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Restlessness, insomia, anxiety, arrhythmias

WITHDRAWAL: irritability, heacache, anxiety, weight gain, craving, and tachycardia

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15
Q

Lysergic acid diethylamide

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Anxiety, depresion, delusions, visual hallucinations, flashback, and pupillary dilation

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16
Q

Sildenafil

type / treatment for / side effects

A

Viagra

Contraindication with nitryl glycerol

Self Study (4 decks)

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