Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Diphenhydramine

A
  • 1st gen antihistamine
  • allergic rhinitis, sleep, motion sickness
  • More than H1 receptors; cough with sodium channel block
  • Rapid onset
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2
Q

Chlorpheniramine

A
  • 1st gen antihistamine
  • allergic rhinitis, sleep, motion sickness
  • More than H1 receptors; cough with sodium channel block
  • Rapid onset
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3
Q

Brompheniramine

A
  • 1st gen antihistamine
  • allergic rhinitis, sleep, motion sickness
  • More than H1 receptors; cough with sodium channel block
  • Rapid onset
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4
Q

Meclizine

A
  • 1st gen antihistamine
  • allergic rhinitis, sleep, motion sickness
  • More than H1 receptors; cough with sodium channel block
  • Rapid onset
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5
Q

Dimenhydrinate

A
  • 1st gen antihistamine
  • allergic rhinitis, sleep, motion sickness
  • More than H1 receptors; cough with sodium channel block
  • Rapid onset
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6
Q

Loratadine

A
  • 2nd gen antihistamine
  • Only H1 receptors
  • Rapid onset
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7
Q

Fexofenadine

A
  • 2nd gen antihistamine
  • Only H1 receptors
  • Rapid onset
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8
Q

Cetirizine

A
  • 2nd gen antihistamine
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9
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A
  • Decongestants (sympathomimetics)
  • Allergic rhinitis and viral colds
  • Oral
  • Stimulate alpha-1 vasocontriction
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10
Q

Phenylephrine

A
  • Decongestants (sympathomimetics)
  • Topical and oral
  • Stimulate alpha-1 vasocontriction
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11
Q

Oxymetolazine

A
  • Decongestants (sympathomimetics)
  • Afrin topical
  • Stimulate alpha-1 vasocontriction
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12
Q

Codeine

A
  • Antitussive agents
  • Cold, allergic rhinitis, asthma, COPD
  • Cough mu center
  • Central and peripheral
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13
Q

Dextromethorphan

A
  • Antitussive agents
  • Cough mu center
  • Central and peripheral
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14
Q

Guaifenesin

A
  • Expectorants

- Viral colds, COPD

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15
Q

N-Acetylcysteine

A
  • Mucolytics

- Viral cold and COPD, CF

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16
Q

Albuterol

A
  • B2 agonist
17
Q

Theophylline

A
  • anti PDE
18
Q

Iprtatropium

A
  • Muscarinic block
19
Q

Fluticasone

A
  • Corticosteroid
20
Q

Montelukast

A
  • Antileukotriene
21
Q

Omalizumab

A
  • Anti-IgE