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Pham exam 4 > Drugs > Flashcards

Drugs Flashcards

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1
Q

fluoroquinolone

A

urinary antiseptics/anti-infectives

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2
Q

antiviral drugs

A
  • acyclovir
  • famciclovir
  • valacyclovir
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3
Q

rapid-acting

A
  • insulin lispro
  • human insulin aspart
  • insulin glulisine
  • human oral inhalation insulin
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4
Q

drugs that increase blood glucose

A
  • glucocorticoids
  • estrogen
  • thiazide diuretics
  • thyroid agents
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5
Q

bacteriostatic drugs (MS. Pretty Little Thing)

A
  • macrolides
  • sulfonamides
  • penicillins
  • lincosamides (1 drug)
    • clindamycin
  • tetracyclines
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6
Q

long acting

A

insulin degludec
insulin glargine
insulin detemir

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7
Q

INH

A

first line of treatment for TB

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8
Q

nitrofurantoin

A

urinary antiseptics/anti-infectives

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9
Q

bactericidal drugs (Can’t Give A F)

A
  • cephalosporins
  • glycopeptides
    aminoglycosides
    fluoroquinolones
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10
Q

nystatin

A

polyenes
treat candida infection

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11
Q

clindamycin

A

lincosamides

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12
Q

dimethyl sulfoxide

A

urinary analgesic (2)

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13
Q

chloroquine

A

drugs used for drug-resistant malaria…

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14
Q

trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

urinary antiseptics/anti-infectives

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15
Q

amphotericin B

A

polyenes
- treat severe systemic infection

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16
Q

metronidazole

A

synthetic antibiotic and anti-protozoal (nitroimidazole class)

17
Q

gentamicin

A

aminoglycosides

18
Q

vancomycin

A

glycopeptides

19
Q

phenazopyridine hydrochloride

A

urinary analgesic (2)

20
Q
  • drugs that decrease blood glucose
A
  • aspirin products
    • tricyclic antidepressants
    • oral anticoagulants
    • monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
21
Q

calcitriol

A

parathyroid hormone

22
Q

bacitracin

A

most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria

23
Q

bacteriostatic drugs (MS. Pretty Little Thing)

A
  • macrolides
  • sulfonamides
  • penicillins
  • lincosamides (1 drug)
    • clindamycin
  • tetracyclines
24
Q

things that decrease urine pH

A
  • cranberry juice
  • ascorbic acid
  • ammonium chloride
25
Q

methimazole

A

antithyroid drugs

26
Q
  • propylthiouracil
A

antithyroid drugs

Pham exam 4 (4 decks)

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