Drug Reactions ADME Flashcards

1
Q

Responses other than the intended therapeutic one are referred to as _______ Effects

A

Side Effects

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2
Q

A severe, life threatening sheriff response with difficulty breathing, vascular collapse and shock is called..

A

An Anaphylactic Reaction
(Anaphylactic Shock)

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3
Q

A drug that’s prescribed to prevent the occurrence of an infection or disease is called…

A

Prophylaxis
Example: Vaccines

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4
Q

A response to a drug that is unusual, unexpected or opposite from the expected response to a drug is called a __________ reaction.

A

An idiosyncratic reaction

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5
Q

True or False: Nausea is an indication of an allergic response to a drug?

A

False

Hives, wheezing and itching would be examples of an allergic response.

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6
Q

Breakdown ADME

A

Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Elimination

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7
Q

What phase is Absorption in the pharmacokinetic process?

A

Phase 1

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8
Q

What phase is Distribution in the pharmacokinetic process?

A

Phase 2

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9
Q

What phase is Metabolism in the pharmacokinetic process?

A

Phase 3

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10
Q

What phase is Elimination in the pharmacokinetic process?

A

Phase 4

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11
Q

True or False: A generic drug typically starts with a lowercase letter.

A

True

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12
Q

A ______ ______ drug is the name under which a manufacturer markets the drug.

A

Brand Name

Also known as a proprietary name.

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13
Q

The quantity of a drug administered at one time is called a.

A

A Dose

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14
Q

The combined effect of two drugs is more intense or longer in duration than the sum of their individual effects is also called?..

A

Synergism

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