Drug Names -> Classes Flashcards

1
Q

Procainamide

A

Class Ia anti-arehythmic
Intermediate Sodium Channel Blocker

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2
Q

Quinidine

A

Class Ia anti-arrhythmic
Intermediate Sodium Channel Blocker

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3
Q

Disopyramide (Norpace)

A

Class Ia anti-arrhythmic
Intermediate Sodium Channel Blocker

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4
Q

Lidocaine

A

Class Ib anti-arrhythmic
Fast Sodium Channel Blocker

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5
Q

Mexiletine

A

Class Ib anti-arrhythmic
Fast Sodium Channel Blocker

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6
Q

Flecainide

A

Class Ic anti-arrhythmic
Slow Sodium Channel Blocker

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7
Q

Propafenone

A

Class Ic anti-arrhythmic
Slow Sodium Channel Blocker

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8
Q

Carvedilol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic
Beta Blocker

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9
Q

Propranolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic
Beta Blocker

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10
Q

Esmolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic
Beta Blocker

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11
Q

Metoprolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic
Beta Blocker

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12
Q

Atenolol

A

Class II Anti-arrhythmic
Beta Blocker

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13
Q

Amiodarone

A

Class III Anti-arrhythmic
Potassium Channel Blocker

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14
Q

Sotalol

A

Class III Anti-arrhythmic
Potassium Channel Blocker

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15
Q

Bretyllium

A

Class III Anti-arrhythmic
Potassium Channel Blocker
Adrenergic Neuron Blocking Agent

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16
Q

Verapamil

A

Class IV Anti-arrhythmic
Non-Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

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17
Q

Diltiazem

A

Class IV Anti-arrhythmic
Non-Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

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18
Q

Adenosine

A

Class V Anti-arrhythmic

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19
Q

Magnesium Sulfate

A

Class V Anti-arrhythmic

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20
Q

Potassium

A

Class V Anti-arrhythmic

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21
Q

Digoxin

A

Class V Anti-arrhythmic

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22
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide)

A

Thiazide Diuretic

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23
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide Diuretic

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24
Q

Indapamide

A

Thiazide Diuretics

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25
Q

Furosemide (Lasix)

A

Loop Diuretic

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26
Q

Bumetanide

A

Loop Diuretic

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27
Q

Torsemide

A

Loop Diuretic

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28
Q

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

A

Potassium-Sparing Diuretic

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29
Q

Eplerenone

A

Potassium-Sparing Diuretic

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30
Q

Amiloride

A

Potassium-Sparing Diuretic

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31
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Diuretic
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

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32
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic Diuretic

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33
Q

Methyldopa

A

Centrally Acting Sympatholytic

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34
Q

Clonidine

A

Centrally Acting Sympatholytic

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35
Q

Reserpine

A

Adrenergic Neuron Blocking Agent

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36
Q

Guanethidine

A

Adrenergic Neuron Blocking Agent

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37
Q

Guanadrel

A

Adrenergic Neuron Blocking Agent

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38
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha Blocker

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39
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha Blocker

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40
Q

Terazosin

A

Alpha Blocker

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41
Q

Hydralazine

A

Direct Vasodilator

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42
Q

Minoxidil

A

Direct Vasodilator

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43
Q

Sodium Nitroprusside

A

Direct Vasodilator

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44
Q

Epoprostenol (Flolan)

A

Direct Vasodilator

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45
Q

Amlodipine

A

Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

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46
Q

Nifedipine

A

Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

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47
Q

Felodipine

A

Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

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48
Q

Enalapril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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49
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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50
Q

Perindopril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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51
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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52
Q

Accupril

A

ACE Inhibitor

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53
Q

Losartan

A

ARB

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54
Q

Candesartan

A

ARB

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55
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARB

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56
Q

Telmisartan

A

ARB

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57
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

Vasodilator (Nitrate)

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58
Q

Isosorbide Dinitrate

A

Vasodilator (nitrate)

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59
Q

Amyl Nitrite

A

Vasodilator (Nitrite)

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60
Q

Dabigitran (Pradaxa)

A

Anticoagulant
Direct Thrombin Inhibitor

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61
Q

Rivaroxaban (Xarelto)

A

Anticoagulant
Direct Factor Xa Inhibitor

62
Q

Apixiban (Eliquis)

A

Anticoagulant
Direct Factor Xa Inhibitor

63
Q

Heparin

A

Anticoagulant
Enhances antithrombin III
Inhibits thrombin and factor Xa12

64
Q

Wafarin (Coumadin)

A

Anticoagulant
Vitamin K epoxide reductase inhibitor

65
Q

Alteplase (tPA, Activase)

A

Thrombolytic

66
Q

Tenecteplase (TNKase)

A

Thrombolytic

67
Q

Reteplase (Retevase)

A

Thrombolytic

68
Q

Aspirin

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor

69
Q

Clopidogrel (Plavix)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
ADP Receptor Inhibitor

70
Q

Ticagrelor (Brilinta)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
ADP Receptor Inhibitor

71
Q

Abciximab (ReoPro)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor

72
Q

Eptifibatide (Integrilin)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor

73
Q

Tirofiban (Aggrastat)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor

74
Q

Dipyridamole (Persantine)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor

75
Q

Cilostazol (Pletal)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor

76
Q

Vorapaxar (Zontivity)

A

Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
Protease-Activated Receptor-1 (PAR-1) Antagonist

77
Q

Tranexamic Acid

A

Clot Promoter
Antifibrinolytic Agent

77
Q

Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (PCC)

A

Reversal of Anticoagulants

78
Q

Atorvastatin (Lipitor)

A

Antihyperlipidemic
HMG CoA-Reductase Inhibitor

79
Q

Pravastatin (Pravachol)

A

Antihyperlipidemic
HMG CoA-Reductase Inhibitor

80
Q

Simvastatin (Zocor)

A

Antihyperlipidemic
HMG CoA-Reductase Inhibitor

81
Q

Lovastatin (Mevacor)

A

Antihyperlipidemic
HMG CoA-Reductase Inhibitor

82
Q

Cholestyramine

A

Bile Sequestering Agent

83
Q

Salbutamol (Ventolin)

A

Adrenergic Bronchodilator
Selective Beta 2 Agonist

84
Q

Salmetrol (Servent)

A

Adrenergic Bronchodilator
Selective Beta 2 Agonist

85
Q

Terbutaline (Bricanyl)

A

Adrenergic Bronchodilator
Selective Beta 2 Agonist

86
Q

Isoproteranol (Isuprel)

A

Adrenergic Bronchodilator
Non-Selective Beta Agonist

87
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenergic Bronchodilator
Non- Selective Adrenergic Agonist

88
Q

Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent)

A

Anticholinergic Bronchodilator
Short-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist

89
Q

Tiotropium Bromide (Spiriva)

A

Anticholinergic Bronchodilator
Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist

90
Q

Theophylline (Theo-dur)

A

Methylxanthine

91
Q

Beclomethasone (QVAR)

A

Anti-Inflammatory
Corticosteroid

92
Q

Budesonide (Pulmicort)

A

Anti- Inflammatory
Corticosteroid

93
Q

Fluticasone (Flovent)

A

Anti-Inflammatory
Corticosteroid

94
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Anti-Inflammatory
Corticosteroid

95
Q

Motelukast (Singulair)

A

Leukotriene Modifier
Leukotriene Receptor Agonist

96
Q

Zafirlukast (Accolate)

A

Leukotriene Modifier
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

97
Q

Zileuton (Zyflo)

A

Leukotriene Modifier
Enzyme 5-lipoxygenase Inhibitor

98
Q

Cromolyn Sodium

A

Mast Cell Stabilizer

99
Q

Nedocromil

A

Mast Cell Stabilizer

100
Q

Acetylcysteine (NAC)

A

Mucolytic Agent

101
Q

Dornase Alfa

A

Mucolytic Agent

102
Q

Guaifenesin

A

Expectorants

103
Q

Codeine

A

Opioid Antitussive

104
Q

Hydrocodone

A

Opioid Antitussive

105
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Non-Opioid Antitussive

106
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Oral Decongestant

107
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Oral Decongestant

108
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Nasal Decongestant

109
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Antibiotic

110
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Antiviral

111
Q

Alprazolam (Xanax)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

112
Q

Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

113
Q

Clonazepam (Rivotril)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

114
Q

Diazepam (Valium)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

115
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

116
Q

Midazolam (Versed)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

117
Q

Oxazepam (Serax)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

118
Q

Temazepam (Restoril)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Benzodiazepine

119
Q

Phenobarbitol (Luminal)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Barbituate

120
Q

Secobarbital (Seconal)

A

Anxiolytic (Sedative)
Barbituate

121
Q

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine Receptor Antagonist

122
Q

Lithium

A

Mood Stabilizer
Alters release and uptake of seratonin and dopamine
Interacts with protein CR2MP2

123
Q

Valproic Acid

A

Mood Stabilizer
Inhibits enzymes that break down GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid)
Sodium channel blockade
Reduces release of glutamate (excitatory neurotransmitter)

124
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Mood stabilizer
Sodium channel blockade
Reduced excitability of nerve cells
Influence levels of seratonin and dopamine

125
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Mood stabilizer
Sodium channel blockade
Inhibits release of glutamate (excitatory neurotransmitter)
Modulates reuptake of seratonin and dopamine

126
Q

Citalopram

A

Antidepressant
Selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor

127
Q

Escitalopram

A

Antidepressant
Selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor

128
Q

Fluoxetine

A

Antidepressant
Selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor

129
Q

Paroxetine

A

Antidepressant
Selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor

130
Q

Sertraline

A

Antidepressant
Selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor

131
Q

Trazadone

A

Antidepressant
Seratonin modulator (5-HT2 Blocker)

132
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Antidepressant
Seratonin modulator (5-HT2 Blocker)

133
Q

Duloxetine

A

Antidepressant
Seratonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

134
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Antidepressant
Seatonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

135
Q

Bupropion (Wellbutrin)

A

Antidepressant
Norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor
Marketed as a smoking cessation (Zyban)

136
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Antidepressant
Heterocyclic (Tricyclic) Antidepressant

137
Q

Imipramine

A

Antidepressant
Heterocyclic (Tricyclic) Antidepressant

138
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Antidepressant
Heterocyclic (Tricyclic) Antidepressant

139
Q

Desipramine

A

Antidepressants
Heterocyclic (Trycyclic) Antidepressant

140
Q

Phenelzine

A

Antidepressant
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor

141
Q

Tranylcypromine

A

Antidepressant
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor

142
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

Conventional Antipsychotic

143
Q

Loxapine

A

Conventional Antipsychotic

144
Q

Haloperidol

A

Conventional Antipsychotic

145
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Second Generation Antipsychotic

146
Q

Clozapine

A

Second Generation Antipsychotic

147
Q

Olanzapine (Zyprexa)

A

Second Generation Antipsychotic

148
Q

Quetiapine (Seroquel)

A

Second Generation Antipsychotic

149
Q

Risperidone (Risperidol)

A

Second Generation Antipsychotic