Drug names / classes Flashcards
Thiazide
CLASS:
Thiazide Diuretic
Hydrochlorithiazide
Chlorothiazide
chlorthalidone
metolazone
indapamide
Loop Diuretics
Suffix: -nide, -Mide
Monitor potassium (digoxin toxicity if low hypo)
examples:
furosemide, bumetanide, and torsemide
Potassium Sparing Diuretics
(aldosterone antagonist)
examples:
Spironolactone
Eplerenon
Potassium Sparing Diuretics
( Na+K+2Cl- pump inhibitor)
Examples:
Triamterene
Amiloride
Colony-stimulating factors
Epoetin Alfa - * Stimulates the bone marrow to produce RBC’s
Filigrastim & Sargramostim - helps the bone marrow to make new white blood cells.
H1 receptor blockers
ANTI-Histamines
1st GEN: crosses blood brain barrier
□ Diphenhydramine
□ Chlorpheniramine
Promethazin
2nd GEN: doesn’t cross (non-drowsy)
○ Cetrizine
Loratadine
H2 Receptor Blockers
> H2 antagonist
Primary target: parietal cells in stomach - acid producing
Suffix: - tidine
Examples:
* Cimetidine
○ Able to cross the blood brain barrier - Increased side effects
○ Ranitidine
○ Famotidine
Nizatidine