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BMB Test 4 > Drug Names and Classes > Flashcards

Drug Names and Classes Flashcards

1
Q

alprazolam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
moderate acting

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2
Q

amantadine

A

Parkinson’s
“other”
unknown mechanism
flu

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3
Q

amitriptyline

A

antidepressant
TCA
older

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4
Q

amoxapine

A

antidepressant
“other”
inhibits 5HT and NE reuptake + dopamine antagonist
psychotic depression

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5
Q

aripiprazole

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
D2 and 5HT1A partial agonist
5HT2A antagonist

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6
Q

benztropine

A

Parkinson’s
anticholinergic
early course

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7
Q

bromocriptine

A

Parkinson’s
dopamine agonist (D2)
add on therapy

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8
Q

bupropion

A

antidepressant
“other”
inhibits dopamine reuptake + NA and 5HT
anti-smoking

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9
Q

busiprone

A

sedative-hypnotic
insomnia
5HT agonist

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10
Q

carbamazepine

A

mood stabilizer

AED

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11
Q

carbidopa

A

Parkinson’s
dopamine replacement
blocks levodopa metabolism in periphery

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12
Q

chlordiazepoxide

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
moderate acting

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13
Q

chlorpromazine

A

antipsychotic

typical (D2 antagonist)

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14
Q

citalopram

A

antidepressant

SSRI

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15
Q

clomipramine

A

antidepressant
TCA
newer, less side effects

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16
Q

clonazepam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
long acting

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17
Q

clozapine

A

antipsychotic
atypical, old
best drug
5HT > D2

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18
Q

diazepam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
very long acting

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19
Q

diphenhydramine

A

sedative-hypnotic
insomnia
H1 blocker

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20
Q

duloxetine

A

antidepressant

SNRI

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21
Q

entacapone

A

Parkinson’s

COMT inhibitor

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22
Q

escitalopram

A

antidepressant

SSRI

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23
Q

eszopiclone

A

non-benzo BZ receptor agonist

non selective agonist

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24
Q

flumazenil

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic

benzodiazepine antagonist

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25
Q

flunitrazepam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
roofies

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26
Q

fluoxetine

A

antidepressant
SSRI
CYP2D6

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27
Q

fluphenazine

A

antipsychotic

typical (D2 antagonist)

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28
Q

haloperidol

A

antipsychotic

typical (D2 antagonist)

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29
Q

hydroxyzine

A

sedative-hypnotic
insomnia
H1 blocker

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30
Q

lamotrigine

A

mood stabilizer

AED

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31
Q

levodopa

A

Parkinson’s

dopamine replacement

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32
Q

lithium

A

mood stabilizer

33
Q

lorazepam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
moderate acting

34
Q

lurasidone

A

mood stabilizer / atypical antipsychotic
5HT, D2, 5HT7 antagonist
bipolar depression

35
Q

maprotiline

A

antidepressant

NRI

36
Q

midazolam

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
benzodiazepine
fastest acting

37
Q

milnacipran

A

antidepressant

SNRI

38
Q

mirtazepine

A

antidepressant
“other”
increases 5HT and NE release by blocking a2

39
Q

nortriptyline

A

antidepressant
TCA
older

40
Q

olanzapine

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
5HT2>D2
metabolic

41
Q

paliperidone

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
metabolite of risperidone w lower affinity for 5HT2
D2 > 5HT

42
Q

paroxetine

A

antidepressant
SSRI
CYP2D6

43
Q

pentobarbital

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
barbiturate
medium lipophilic

44
Q

phenelzine

A

antidepressant

MAOI

45
Q

phenobarbital

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
barbiturate
least lipophilic

46
Q

pimavanserin

A

Parkinson’s
“other”
inverse agonist antagonist at 5HT2A and 5HT2C

47
Q

pramipexole

A

Parkinson’s
dopamine agonist (D2/D3)
monotherapy

48
Q

procyclidine

A

Parkinson’s
anticholinergic
early course

49
Q

quetiapine

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
5HT2 = D2
metabolic

50
Q

ramelteon

A

sedative-hypnotic
insomnia
MT1 and MT2 agonist

51
Q

risperidone

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
5HT = D2

52
Q

ropinerole

A

Parkinson’s
dopamine agonist (D2/D3)
monotherapy

53
Q

selegeline

A

Parkinson’s

MAOB inhibitor

54
Q

sertraline

A

antidepressant

SSRI

55
Q

suvorexant

A

sedative-hypnotic
insomnia
orexin antagonist

56
Q

thiopental

A

anxiolytic / sedative-hypnotic
barbiturate
most lipophilic

57
Q

thioridazine

A

antipsychotic

typical (D2 antagonist)

58
Q

thiothixene

A

antipsychotic

typical (D2 antagonist)

59
Q

tranylcypromine

A

antidepressant

MAOI

60
Q

trazodone

A 
antidepressant
"other"
5HT2A antagonist
weak inhib of NET and SERT
priapism
61
Q

valproic acid

A

mood stabilizer

AED

62
Q

venlafaxine

A

antidepressant

SNRI

63
Q

vilazodone

A

antidepressant
5HT uptake inhibitor plus
5HT1A partial agonist

64
Q

vortioxetine

A

antidepressant
5HT uptake inhibitor plus
5HT3 antagonist and 5HT1A agonist

65
Q

zaleplon

A

sedative-hypnotic
non-benzo BZ receptor agonist
BZ1 agonist

66
Q

ziprasidone

A

antipsychotic
atypical, newer
D2, 5HT2A, 5HT1D antagonist
5HT2A agonist

67
Q

zolpidem

A

sedative-hypnotic
non-benzo BZ receptor agonist
BZ1 agonist

68
Q

methadone

A

opioid agonist

69
Q

buprenorphine

A

mu opioid partial agonist

70
Q

naloxone

A

opioid antagonist (acute)

71
Q

naltrexone

A

oral opioid antagonist

long term relapse prevention

72
Q

methylenedioxymethamphetamine

A

stimulant

MDMA

73
Q

dextromethorphan

A

dissociative hallucinogen

74
Q

lysergic acid diethylamide

A

psychedelic hallucinogen

75
Q

ketamine

A

dissociative hallucinogen

76
Q

mescaline

A

psychedelic hallucinogen

77
Q

psilocybin

A

psychedelic hallucinogen

78
Q

phencyclidine

A

dissociative hallucinogen

BMB Test 4 (14 decks)

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