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Health > Drug List 1 > Flashcards

Drug List 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Amoxil
generic

A

Generic: amoxicillin

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2
Q

Amoxil
classification

A

Penicillin antibiotic

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3
Q

Amoxil
IFU

A

Bacterial infections (tonsillitis, bronchitis, EENT, skin and urinary tract infections)

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4
Q

Amoxil
Contraindications

A

-allergies to cephalosporins
- asthma, liver or kidney disease
-bleeding or a blood clotting disorder
-mono
-allergies
-can make birth controls less effective

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5
Q

Penicillin VK
generic

A

Penicillin

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6
Q

Penicillin VK
Classification

A

Penicillin antibiotic

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7
Q

penicillin VK
IFU

A

Bacterial infections (meningitis, pneumonia, gonorrhea, syphilis, endocarditis, Staph and Vincent’s gingivitis

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8
Q

Penicillin
Contraindications

A

-history of allergic reactions
-Stevens-Johnson syndrome after penicillin admin
-antagonistic with tetracyclines

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9
Q

Avelox/Vigamox
generic

A

Moxifloxacin

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10
Q

Avelox/Vigamox
classification

A

quinolone antibiotic

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11
Q

Avelox/Vigamox
IFU

A

Avelox: bacterial infections (skin, sinus, lungs & stomach)
Vigamox: bacterial conjunctivitis

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12
Q

Avelox/ Vigamox
Contraindications

A

-pediatric patients
- pregnancy, nursing mothers
- sensitivity to other quinolone antibiotics
-tendon & heart problems
-diabetes
-hypokalmia
-muscle or nerve issues
-genetic disease

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13
Q

Cipro
Generic

A

Ciprofloxacin

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14
Q

Cipro
Classification

A

quinolone antibiotic

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15
Q

Cipro
IFU

A

Bacterial infections, Anthrax and plague exposure
- uncomplicated UTIs
- chest infections
-skin and bone infections

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16
Q

Cipro
Contraindications

A

-pregnancy
-dairy
-muscle disorder
-Myasthenia Gravis
-Tizanidine
-joint problems
-hypokalmia
-liver/kidney disease

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17
Q

Levaquin
Generic

A

Levofloxacin

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18
Q

Levaquin
Classification

A

Quinolone

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19
Q

Levaquin
IFU

A

-bacterial infections like
- anthrax and plague exposure
-

20
Q

Levaquin
Contraindications

A

-Hypokalemia
-kidney disease
-head injury or brain tumor
-blood circulation, tendon and heart problems

21
Q

Keflex
Generic

A

Cephalexin

22
Q

Keflex
Classification

A

Cephalosporin

23
Q

Keflex
IFU

A

-upper resp infections
-ear infections
-skin infections
-urinary tract infections
-bone infections

24
Q

Keflex
Contraindications

A

-Kidney or liver disease
-stomach/intestinal disorder
-diabetes
-allergies

25
Q

Vibramycin
Generic

A

Doxycycline

26
Q

Vibramycin
Classification

A

Teracycline

27
Q

Vibramycin
IFU

A

-acne
-treat or prevent bacterial infections
- prevent malaria
-

28
Q

vibramycin
Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity to tetracyclines
Don’t give to minors

Can cause yellow teeth

29
Q

Clindamycin
Generic

A

Cleomycin

30
Q

Cleocin
Classification

A

Lincomyscin

31
Q

Cleocin
IFU

A

lung, skin, blood, female reproductive organ and internal organ infections.

32
Q

cleocin
Contraindications

A

-Hypersensitivity to Clindamycin or lincomycin
-enteritis, ulcerative colitis, antibiotic associated colitis.

33
Q

Zithromax
Generic

A

Azithromycin

34
Q

Zithromax
Classification

A

Macrolides

35
Q

Zithromax
IFU

A

resp., skin, ear infections and STIs

36
Q

Zithromax
Contraindications

A

patients with a history of hypersensitivity to azithromycin or other macrolides
- anyone taking the first gen antipychotic pimozide

37
Q

Bactroban
Generic

A

Mupirocin antibiotic

38
Q

Bactroban
Classification

A

Topical antibiotic

39
Q

Bactroban
IFU

A

Skin infections (cream or ointment)
-impetigo

40
Q

Bactroban
Contraindications

A

hypersensitivity to muprocin or any of the exipients of bactroban ointment

41
Q

quinolones

A

inhibits DNA coiling and replication in bacteria = DNA breakage and cell death

42
Q

penicillins

A

Created from mold, prevents the new cell wall formation

43
Q

cephalosporins

A

inhibits cell wall synthesis in bacteria

44
Q

tetracycline

A

Penetrate cells with diffusion and inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with protein synthesis/destroying the membrane

45
Q

lincomycin

A

inhibits protein synthesis by interrupting the binding of sRNA and messenger ribosome

46
Q

Macrolides

A

(-mycin) Inhibit protein synthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome (tunnel plugs)

Health (13 decks)

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