Drug Induced Rashes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of rashes induced byd rugs?

A

Morbilliform

Hives

Photosensitive Reactions

Serious Ones: SJS/TEN, DRESS, Toxic Epid. Necorlysis

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2
Q

What is the most common rash?

A

Morbilliform

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3
Q

Morbilliform Description

A

Measles-like Rash
- Maculopapular rash
- Not easy to diagnose

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4
Q

Morbilliform cause in kids and adults?

A

Kids –> Mainly viral, some bacterial infections
Adults –> Drug Induced

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5
Q

Drug Induced Mobilliform Presentation

A
  • Couple of days to 1-2 weeks
  • Usually appears 1-2 weeks after starting a drug
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6
Q

When is a morbilliform rxn rare?

A
  • Rare for a drug that has been taken for months or years
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7
Q

Morbilliform Areas of Body

A
  • First appears on the trunk and then spreads to the limbs and the neck
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8
Q

Morbilliform Symptoms besides rash. Importance?

A
  • May be associated with mild fever and itch
  • Drug can induce a fever
  • Makes assesment tricky –> think infection
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9
Q

Treatment of Mobilliform Main

A
  • identify the causative agent and stop it if possible
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10
Q

Treatment of Mobilliform

A
  • Apply emoillments and topical steroids
  • Consider wet wraps for red, inflammed skin
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11
Q

Are anti-histamine useful for mobilliform?

A

No

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