Drug Herb Interactions Flashcards
Proton-Pump Inhibitors/Antacids (Nexium, Pepcid, Prevacid, Prilosec, Tagamet)
Interaction: Goldenseal, Ginger, Green Tea
Depletion: Ca, Folic Acid, Fe, B12, Vit D
Abx (Amoxil, Bactrim, Ceclor, Cipro, Levaquin)
Interaction: Ca, Fe, Mg, Zinc, Green Tea, St John’s Wort
Depletion: Ca, Mg, K, B vitamins, K
Antidepressants (Cymbalta, Lexapro, Paxil, Prozac, Zoloft)
Interaction: Melatonin, SAM-e, St John’s Wort, 5-HTP
Depletion: B vitamins
Antiepilectic/anticonvulsant (Dilantin, Lyrica, Mysoline, Tergetol, Trileptal)
Interaction: Folic Acid, Gingko biloba, Niacin, St John’s wort
Depletion: Ca, B12, Vit D
Antipsychotics (Abilify, Haldol, Seroquel, Risperdal, Zyprexa)
Interaction: Echinacea, Evening Primrose, Ginkgo biloba, Ginseng, Goldenseal, St John’s Wort
Depletion: Vit B2, Vit C
Anti-anxiety (Ativan, Prosom, Restoril, Valium, Xanax)
Interaction: Kava
Depletion: Ca
Oral Contraceptives
Interaction: Cu, Fe, Garlic, St John’s Wort, Green Tea
Depletion: Folic acid, Mg, Vig B6
Blood Pressure Meds (ACE Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers, Calcium Channel Blockers)
Interaction: Ca, CoQ10, Fish Oil, Garlic, Ginkgo, St John’s Wort, Green Tea, Golden Seal Melatonin, Potassium, Vit D
Depletion: ACE Inhibitor - zinc, Calcium Channel blocker - potassium
Blood Thinners (Aspirin, Coumadin, Warfarin, Plavix, Ticlid)
Interaction: Bilberry, Fish Oil, Dong Quai, Evening Primrose, Feverfew, Flaxeed Oil, Garlic, Ginger, Ginkgo, Ginseng, Glucosamine, Goldenseal, Grape seed extract, Green Tea, Horse Chestnut, Milk Thistle, Saw Palmetto, Vit C, Vit E, Vit K, Co Q10
Depletion: CoQ10
Cholesterol Lowering (Statin) (Crestor, Lipitor, Mevacor, Zocor, Lescol)
Interaction: St John’s Wort, Red Yeast Rice, Vit A
Depletion: Vit ADEK, CoQ10
Corticosteroids (Prednisone)
Interaction: Licorice, St John’s wort
Depletion: Cal, Mg
Oral Hypoglycemics (Avandia, Diabeta, Metformin, Prandin)
Interaction: Alfalfa, Aloe Vera, ALA, Bilberry, CoQ10, Chromium, Garlic, Ginkgo, Ginseng, Green Tea, Melatonin, Milk Thistle, Niacin, St Johns Wort, K
Depletion: B12, Folic Acid
Digioxin for Heart Failure (Cardoxin, Digitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin)
Interaction: Ca, Hawthorn, St John’s Wort
Depletion: Ca, Mg, Phosphorous, Potassium, B1
Diuretics (Aldactone, Diamox, Lasix, Microzide, Zaroxolyn)
Interaction: Ca, CoQ10, Fish Oil, Ginkgo
Depletion: Mg, K Zinc, folic acid
Hormone Replacement Therapy (Estrogens) (Estrace, Premarin, Prempro)
Interaction: Caffeine, A, Vit D, Red Clover Extract, Soy, St John’s Wort, Zinc, Mg
Depletion: Folic acid, Mg, B6, B12