Drug Forms Flashcards
Tablet
May be crushed if patient cannot swallow.
Scored Tablet
Only tablets that are scored can be broken (split).
Coated Tablet
Check with pharmacist before crushing.
Enteric Coated Tablets
Do not crush.
Prolonged/Extended Release Tablets
Do not crush.
Sublingual
Pt should dissolve under tongue, do not chew.
Capsules
Avoid opening.
Elixirs
May be contraindicated in diabetic or alcoholic patients.
Suspensions
Always shake the bottle well.
Aerosol Powders or Liquids
Used in neutralizers and inhalers.
Powders
Applied to the skin.
Creams
Semi-solids for internal and external use.
Ointments
Semi-solids in petroleum or lanolin base.
Pastes
Molded with firm base for insertion into the vagina or rectum.
Transdermal
Patches.