Drug Doses Flashcards

1
Q

Aspirin

A

300-900mg/4-6h PO

max 4g/24h

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2
Q

Diclofenac

A

50mg/8h PO/PR

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3
Q

Ibuprofen

A

400mg/6h PO

Max 2.4g/24h

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4
Q

Paracetamol

A

0.5-1g/4-6h PO

max 4g/24h

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5
Q

Codeine phosphate

A

30-60mg/4h PO/IM

Max 240mg/24h

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6
Q

Dihydrocodeine tartrate

A

30mg/4-6h PO
Or
50mg/4-6h IM/SC

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7
Q

Meprazinol

A

200mg/3-6h PO
or
50-100mg/2-4h IM/IV

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8
Q

Oxycodone

A

5mg/6h PO

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9
Q

Pethidine

A

50-100mg/4h PO/IM/SC

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10
Q

Tramadol

A

50-100mg/4h PO/IM/IV

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11
Q

Morphine

A

5-10mg/4h PO/IM/SC

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12
Q

Cyclizine

A

50mg/8h PO/IM/IV

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13
Q

Metoclopramide

A

10mg/8h PO/IM/IV

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14
Q

Ondansetron

A

8mg/8h PO
or
4mg IM/IV

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15
Q

Chlorphenamine

A

10-20mg IM/IV (Max 40mg/24h)
Or
4mg/6h PO

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16
Q

Cetirizine

A

5-10mg/24h PO

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17
Q

Fexofenadine

A

120-180mg/24h PO

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18
Q

Loratadine

A

10mg/24h PO

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19
Q

Cimetidine

A

400mg/6-12h PO

20
Q

Ranitidine

A

150mg/12h PO

21
Q

Omeprazole

A

20-40mg/24h PO

22
Q

Lanzoprazole

A

15-30mg/24h PO

23
Q

Pantoprazole

A

20-40mg/24h PO/IV

24
Q

Enoxaparin (clexane)

A

DVT prophylaxis:
20-40mg/24h SC

DVT/PE treatment:
1.5mg/kg/24h SC until warfarinized

25
Tinzaparin
DVT prophylaxis: 3500u/24h SC CVT/PE treatment: 175u/kg/24h SC until warfarinized
26
Deltaparin (Fragmin)
``` DVT prophylaxis (start 2h pre op) 2500-5000u/24h SC ``` DVT/PE treatment: 150u/kg/d SC
27
Temazepam
10-20mg PO nocte
28
Zopiclone
3.75-7.5mg PO nocte
29
Haloperidol
0.5-1mg IM/IV initially Then every4-8h till response Max 18mg totak
30
Naloxone
Opiate overdose: 0.4-2mg IV every 2-3min To max 10mg To reverse opiate-induced resp depression: 100-200ug IV every 2min
31
Flumazenil
To reverse benzodiazepines: 200ug IV over 15s then 100ug every 60s if required Max 1mg
32
Amoxicillin
250-500mg/8h PO | 1g/8h in recurrent/severe pneumonia
33
Co-amoxiclav
1tab/8h PO
34
Flucoxacillin
250-500mg/6h PO 1/2hr before food | 0.5-2g/6h IV
35
Ceftriaxone
1-4g daily IM/IV over 3min
36
Ciprofloxacin
250-750mg/12h PO | 200-400mg/12h IVI over
37
Clarithromycin
250-500mg/12h PO for 7-14d H.Pylori: 500mg/12h PO for 1week
38
Doxycycline
200mg PO on 1st day | Then 100mg/24h
39
Erythromycin
250-500mg/6h PO
40
Gentamicin
5mg/kg | Once daily IV dose over 15min
41
Imipenem / meropenem
250-500mg/6h IVI
42
Metronidazole
400mg/8h PO 1g/8h PR 500mg/8h IVI
43
Nitrofurantoin
50mg/6h PO with food
44
Trimethoprim
200mg/12h PO
45
Vancomycin
125mg/6h PO | 1g/12h IVI over 100min