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Pharmacology > Drug Classification > Flashcards

Drug Classification Flashcards

1
Q

Aliskiren

A 
Hypertensive agents
Renin Inhibitor- directly inhibits renin, leading to decrease plasma renin activity and inhibiting the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I
-this causes decreased BP, decreased aldosterone release and decreased Na reabsorption 
Absorbed in the GI tract 
metabolized in liver 
excreted in the urine
Adverse effects
-hyperkalemia,
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2
Q

abciximab

A

antiplatelet agents

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3
Q

anagrelide

A

antiplatelet agents

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4
Q

aspirin

A

antiplatelet agents

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5
Q

cilostazol

A

antiplatelet agents

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6
Q

clopidogrel

A

antiplatelet agents

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7
Q

dipyridamole

A

antiplatelet agents

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8
Q

eptifibaticle

A

antiplatelet agents

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9
Q

ticagrelor

A

antiplatelet agents

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10
Q

ticlopidine

A

antiplatelet agents

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11
Q

tirofiban

A

antiplatelet agents

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12
Q

vorapaxar

A

antiplatelet agents

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13
Q

argatroban

A

anticoagulant

-used to treat thrombosis in heparin- induced thrombocytopenia

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14
Q

bivalirudin

A

anticoagulant

-used with aspirin to prevent ischemic events in patients undergoing transluminal coronary angioplasty

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15
Q

desirudin

A

anticoagulant

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16
Q

edoxaban

A

anticoagulant

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17
Q

fondaparinux

A

anticoagulant

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18
Q

heparin

A

anticoagulant

Inhibits the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin

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19
Q

protein C

A

anticoagulant

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20
Q

rivaroxaban

A

anticoagulant

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21
Q

warfarin

A

anticoagulant

-maintains a state of anticoagulation when patient is susceptible to potentially dangerous clot formation

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22
Q

apixaban

A

anticoagulant

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23
Q

antithrombin

A

anticoagulant

-used for hereditary antithrombin II deficiencies; replacement therapy in congenital antithrombin III deficiency

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24
Q

alteplase

A

thrombolytic agents

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25
Q

reteplase

A

thrombolytic agents

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26
Q

tenecteplase

A

thrombolytic agents

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27
Q

urokinase

A

thrombolytic agents

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28
Q

enoxaparin

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

Low-molecular weight heparins

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29
Q

delteparin

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

Low-molecular weight heparins

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30
Q

lepirudin

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

anticoagulant adjunctive therapy

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31
Q

protamine sulfate

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

anticoagulant adjunctive therapy

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32
Q

prothromin complex concentrate

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

anticoagulant adjunctive therapy

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33
Q

vitamin K

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

anticoagulant adjunctive therapy

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34
Q

pentoxifylline

A

(other drugs affecting clot formation)

Hemorrheologic Agent

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35
Q

Antihemophilic factor

A

Antihemophilic agents

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36
Q

antihemophilic factor fc fusion protein

A

Antihemophilic agents

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37
Q

antiheophilic factor porcine sequence

A

Antihemophilic agents

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38
Q

anti- inhibitor coagulant

A

Antihemophilic agents

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39
Q

coagulation factor VIIa

A

Antihemophilic agents

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40
Q

factor IX

A

Antihemophilic agents

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41
Q

factor IX complex

A

Antihemophilic agents

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42
Q

factor XIII

A

Antihemophilic agents

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43
Q

aminocaprocic acid

A

Hemostatic Agents- systemic

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44
Q

absorbable gelatin

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

45
Q

human fibrin sealant (artiss)

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

46
Q

human fibrin sealant (evicel)

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

47
Q

microfibrillar collagen

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

48
Q

thrombin

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

49
Q

thrombin, recombinant

A

Hemostatic Agents -Topical

50
Q

Darbepoetin alfa

A

Anemia- Erythropoiesis stimulating Agents

-treats anemia associated with chronic renal failure, including patients on dialysis

51
Q

epoetin alfa

A

Anemia- Erythropoiesis stimulating Agents
-treats anemia associated with renal failure and AIDS, decrease need for blood transfusions in patients undergoing surgery

52
Q

Ferrous aspartate

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

53
Q

Ferrous fumarate

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

54
Q

Ferrous gluconate

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

55
Q

Ferrous sulfate

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

56
Q

Ferrous sulfate exsiccated

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

57
Q

ferumoxytol

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

58
Q

Iron dextran

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

59
Q

Iron Sucrose

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

60
Q

Sodium Ferric gluconate

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

61
Q

complex

A

Agents used for Iron Deficiency Anemia

62
Q

folic acid

A

(Treats Anemia) Agents for Megaloblastic Anemia- Folic Acid Derivatives

63
Q

leucovorin

A

(Treats Anemia) Agents for Megaloblastic Anemia- Folic Acid Derivatives

64
Q

levoleucovorin

A

(Treats Anemia) Agents for Megaloblastic Anemia- Folic Acid Derivatives

65
Q

hydroxocobalamin

A

Agents for Megaloblastic Anemia- Vitamin B12 (Treats Anemia)

66
Q

cyanocobalamin

A

Agents for Megaloblastic Anemia- Vitamin B12 (Treats Anemia)

67
Q

hydroxyurea

A

Agents for sickle cell anemia

68
Q

disopyramide

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

69
Q

procainamide

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

70
Q

quinidine

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

71
Q

lidocaine

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

72
Q

mexiletine

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

73
Q

flecainide

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

74
Q

Propafenone

A

Antiarrhythmics class I

75
Q

acebutolol

A

Antiarrhythmics class II

76
Q

esmolol

A

Antiarrhythmics class II

77
Q

propranolol

A

Antiarrhythmics class II

78
Q

amiodarone

A

Antiarrhythmics class III

79
Q

dofetilide

A

Antiarrhythmics class III

80
Q

ibutilide

A

Antiarrhythmics class III

81
Q

sotalol

A

Antiarrhythmics class III

82
Q

diltiazem

A

Antiarrhythmics class IV

83
Q

verapmil

A

Antiarrhythmics class IV

84
Q

adenosine

A

other Antiarrhythmics

85
Q

dioxin

A

other Antiarrhythmics

86
Q

dronedarone

A

other antiarrhythmics

87
Q

Aliskiren

A

Renin Inhibitor (hypertensive agents)

88
Q

amlodipine

A

Calcium-channel blocker (hypertensive agents) and ( antianginal agents)

89
Q

diltiazem

A

Calcium-channel blocker (hypertensive agents) and (antianginal agents)

90
Q

Hydralazine

A

Vasodilators (hypertensive agents)

91
Q

Minoxidil

A

Vasodilators (hypertensive agents)

92
Q

Nitroprusside

A

Vasodilators (hypertensive agents)

93
Q

Benzepril

A

ACE inhibitor (hypertensive agents)

94
Q

Captopril

A

ACE inhibitor (hypertensive agents)

95
Q

Enalapril

A

ACE inhibitor (hypertensive agents)

96
Q

Alzilsartan, Candesartan, eprosartan, losartan

A

Angiotensin II receptor blockers (hypertensive agents)

97
Q

digoxin

A

cardiac glycoside ( HF- cardiotonic Agents)

98
Q

Milrinone

A

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor ( HF- cardiotonic Agents)

99
Q

Ivabradine

A

HCN Blocker( HF- cardiotonic Agents)

100
Q

amyl nitrate

A

(antianginal Agents) Nitrates

101
Q

isosorbide dinitrate

A

(antianginal Agents) Nitrates

102
Q

isosorbide mononitrate

A

(antianginal Agents) Nitrates

103
Q

nitroglycerin

A

(antianginal Agents) Nitrates

104
Q

metoprolol

A

(antianginal Agents) Beta- Blockers

105
Q

nadolol

A

(antianginal Agents) Beta- Blockers

106
Q

propranolol

A

(antianginal Agents) Beta- Blockers

107
Q

nicardipine

A

(antianginal Agents) Calcium channel Blockers

108
Q

nifedipine

A

(antianginal Agents) Calcium channel Blockers

109
Q

Ranolozine

A

(antianginal Agents) Piperazine Acetamide

Pharmacology (5 decks)

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