Drug Administration Flashcards

1
Q

What should be documented when administrating a drug?

A

Indication, dose, patient effect

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2
Q

Percutaneous drug administration is>

A

Drugs applied to and absorbed through the skin or mucous membranes

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3
Q

____ drug administration is absorbed through the skin at a slow, steady rate.

A

Transdermal

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4
Q

Buccal medication administration occurs where?

A

Between cheek and gum

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5
Q

Eye drop administration is placed where?

A

On conjunctival sac

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6
Q

Nasal administration is limited to how many CCs per nare?

A

1 CC

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7
Q

Aural administration takes place where?

A

Ear

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8
Q

What is the preferred method when using a nebulizer?

A

Nebulizer via mask

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9
Q

What are the two methods of enteral drug administration?

A

Oral and rectal

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10
Q

Enteric coated tablets are usually used by patients with?

A

Stomach ulcers

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11
Q

NG tube placement can occur when a patient is?

A

Both unconscious and conscious

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12
Q

What is the only drug that can be given rectally?

A

Valium

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13
Q

What size needle should be used for an IM injection?

A

22 GA

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14
Q

How is a drug pulled from an ampule?

A

Pull up without injecting air

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15
Q

What angle is a subcutaneous injection?

A

45 degrees

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16
Q

What are the typical sites for subQ injection?

A

Stomach, thigh, arms

17
Q

Intramuscular injection is at what angle?

A

90 degrees

18
Q

Peripheral venous access happens where?

A

AC, wrist, foot, central lines

19
Q

Colloids contain?

20
Q

What is the primary out-of-hospital solution type?

A

Crystalloids

21
Q

A macrodrip = ____ gtts

22
Q

A Microdrip = _____ gtts

23
Q

A ___ is used to give large amounts of fluid.

24
Q

10gtts = ____mL

25
60 gtts = ___mL
1
26
Microdrips are typically used with?
Piggybacks
27
What is a pyrogenic infection?
Patient getting fever after IV was started
28
Piggybacks are done on which port?
Second port distal to patient
29
Where can an IO be used?
Anterior tibia (proximal EZ IO)Anterior tibia (distal - MANUAL)
30
What is the fastest drug administration?
IV
31
What gauge needle is used to administer a drug via IM?
25-27ga
32
What is the angle of insert for a IM injection?
10-15 degree
33
What gauge needle is used for a subQ injection?
24-26ga
34
What is the angle of insert for a IM injection?
45 degrees
35
What gauge needle is used for an IM injection?
21-23ga
36
Where is the preferred location for IO placement?
Proximal aspect of tibia