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Ncm 121 > DRRM > Flashcards

DRRM Flashcards

1
Q

encompasses strategies to prevent new risks, reduce existing risks, and effectively manage residual risks.

A

Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)

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2
Q

a proactive approach aimed at minimizing the potential for disaster-related losses.

A

Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)

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3
Q

involves a wide range of
activities, from improving
infrastructure resilience to enhancing early warning systems and community preparedness.

A

Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)

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4
Q

focuses on the organization, planning, and application of measures for preparing, responding to, and recovering from disasters.

A

Disaster Management

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5
Q

This includes coordinating
emergency response, facilitating evacuation procedures, and
implementing long-term recovery

A

Disaster Management

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6
Q

This holistic strategy
ensures a seamless transition from
prevention and mitigation efforts to response and recovery actions,
creating a more robust and effective system for addressing disasters at
all stages.

A

Integrated Approach

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7
Q

Activities aimed at avoiding or reducing
the impact of potential disasters before they occur. This phase focuses on long-term risk reduction strategies.

A

Prevention and Mitigation

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8
Q

Planning and organizing resources for effective disaster response. This phase involves developing emergency plans and
conducting drills.

A

Preparedness

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9
Q

Immediate actions taken during and after a disaster to save lives and minimize damage. This phase includes emergency medical care and coordinated relief
efforts.

A

Response

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10
Q

Efforts to restore community functionality and support long-term
healing. This phase focuses on rehabilitation and building resilience for
future disasters.

A

Recovery

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11
Q

Overview of the DRRM Cycle

A

Prevention and Mitigation
Preparedness
Response
Recovery

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12
Q

to prepare for managing the crisis

A

Preparedness

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13
Q

to minimize impacts of future disasters

A

prevention

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14
Q

to save lives and minimize immediate impacts

A

response

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15
Q

to restore activities and services

A

recovery

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16
Q

The Continuous Nature of
the DRRM Cycle

A
  • not a linear approach but a continuous, cyclical process.
  • As the cycle progresses, continuous evaluation and improvement occur.
  • The cycle’s continuous nature allows for adaptability to changing
    circumstances,
  • All phases of the DRRM Cycle are integrated,
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17
Q

was established to create a comprehensive and integrated approach to disaster management. It
emphasizes the importance of proactive measures and community
involvement in all stages of disaster risk reduction and management.

A

Philippine DRRM Framework

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18
Q

The framework includes four thematic areas:

A
  • Disaster Prevention and Mitigation,
  • Disaster Preparedness,
  • Disaster Response, and
  • Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery.
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19
Q

The framework is designed to evolve based on lessons learned from
each disaster event, incorporating new technologies and best
practices to enhance the nation’s resilience and response capabilities.

A

Continuous Improvement

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20
Q

NDRRMC

A

National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

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21
Q

The NDRRMC was
created through
____________,
replacing the former
________________.

A
  • Republic Act 10121
  • National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC)
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22
Q

Key Functions of NDRRMC

A
  • policy-making,
  • coordination,
  • integration,
  • supervision,
  • monitoring, and
  • evaluation.
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23
Q

This multi-
stakeholder approach ensures a unified and
efficient response to
disasters.

A

Interagency
Collaboration

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24
Q

The NDRRMC
continuously explores
and implements
innovative technologies
to enhance disaster
prediction, early
warning systems, and
response mechanisms,
positioning the
Philippines at the
forefront of DRRM
practices in the region.

A

Innovation and
Technology

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25
Q

Chair of the NDRRMC

A

Secretary of National Defense

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26
Q

Leadership Responsibilities of the Chair

A

leads the Council in crafting comprehensive policies and implementing effective actions and measures across all aspects of disaster risk
reduction and management.

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27
Q

This involves regular high level meetings and decision-making processes.

A

Interagency Coordination

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28
Q

The Secretary also represents the Philippines in international DRRM forums and agreements, fostering partnerships and knowledge exchange with other nations and international organizations to enhance the country’s disaster management capabilities.

A

International Representation

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29
Q

Executive Leadership of the NDRRMC

A
  • Policy Implementation
  • Operational Management
  • Interagency Liaison
  • Performance Monitoring
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30
Q

The _______ serves as the Executive Director of the NDRRMC, responsible for translating high-level policies into actionable plans and programs.

A

Administrator of the Office of Civil Defense (OCD)

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31
Q

As the ____, the OCD Administrator oversees day-to-day operations,
ensuring efficient coordination and execution of DRRM
initiatives across all levels of government.

A

secretariat and implementing arm of the Council

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32
Q

The ____ acts as a crucial link between various government agencies, facilitating smooth
communication and collaboration in DRRM efforts.

A

Executive Director

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33
Q

Responsible for monitoring and evaluating the
implementation of DRRM plans and programs, ensuring accountability and continuous improvement in disaster
management practices.

A

Executive Director

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34
Q

VICE CHAIRPERSONS

A

DILG
DOST
NEDA
DSWD

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35
Q

VICE CHAIRPERSON FOR PREPAREDNESS

A

DILG Secretary

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36
Q

VICE CHAIRPERSON FOR PREVENTION AND MITIGATION

A

DOST Secretary

37
Q

VICE CHAIRPERSON FOR RESPONSE

A

DSWD Secretary

38
Q

VICE CHAIRPERSON FOR RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION

A

NEDA Director-General

39
Q

DOST

A

Department of Science and Technology

40
Q

DSWD

A

Department of Social Welfare and Development

41
Q

NEDA

A

National Economic and Development Authority

42
Q

DILG

A

Department of the Interior and Local Government

43
Q

this role coordinates immediate relief efforts during and after disasters.

A

Secretary of Social Welfare
and Development

44
Q

oversees long-term recovery
efforts

A

Director-General of the National Economic and
Development Authority

45
Q

this role focuses on developing and implementing
strategies to prevent disasters and mitigate their potential impacts

A

Secretary of Science and Technology

46
Q
A
47
Q

heads this area, emphasizing community-level readiness. Responsibilities include organizing drills, training local government units, and ensuring the availability of emergency supplies and equipment.

A

Secretary of the Interior and Local Government

48
Q

Regional Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Council

A

Chair - OCD Regional Director

Vice Chair for Prevention and Mitigation - DOST Regional Director

Vice Chair for Preparedness - DILG Regional Director

Vice Chair for Response - DSWD Regional Director

Vice Chair for Recovery and Rehabilitation - NEDA Regional Director

49
Q

Local Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Councils and Offices

A

Provincial Level
City/Municipal Level
Barangay Level
Vertical Integration

50
Q

The Provincial DRRM Council, chaired by the _______, oversees DRRM efforts across the entire province.

A

Governor

51
Q

The PDRRM Office, led by a dedicated ______, implements provincial-level plans and coordinates with municipal and city councils.

A

PDRRM Officer

52
Q

City and Municipal DRRM Councils, chaired by their
respective ______, focus on localized disaster
management strategies.

A

Mayors

53
Q

The C/M DRRM Office, headed by a _____, handles day-to-day operations and community-level preparedness initiatives.

A

C/M DRRM Officer

54
Q

At the grassroots level, Barangay DRRM Committees, led by the ______, ensure that DRRM efforts reach every community. These committees play a crucial role in early warning dissemination and first-
response activities.

A

Punong Barangay

55
Q

This multi-tiered structure ensures that DRRM efforts are tailored to local needs while maintaining alignment
with national strategies. Regular communication and reporting mechanisms facilitate the flow of information
and resources across all levels.

A

Vertical Integration

56
Q

This multi-tiered
structure ensures that strategies are both nationally coordinated and locally relevant.

A

Comprehensive and integrated approach to disaster management

57
Q

The framework is designed to evolve, incorporating lessons learned from each disaster event and adapting to new challenges posed by climate change and urban
development.

A

Commitment to improvement

58
Q

By empowering
local communities and integrating indigenous
knowledge, the country builds a more robust and
responsive disaster management capability.

A

Emphasis on community involvement

59
Q

These efforts aim to create a more resilient nation, capable of facing future disasters with confidence and adaptability.

A

Culture of preparedness

60
Q

is a crucial framework in disaster nursing that guides healthcare professionals through the complex process of managing and
mitigating the impacts of disasters.

A

Disaster Risk Management and Mitigation (DRRM) Cycle

61
Q

DRRM Cycle comprehensive approach encompasses four
interconnected phases:

A

Prevention & Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery.

62
Q

Aims to reduce the potential impact of disasters before they occur. This proactive approach focuses on identifying and addressing vulnerabilities within communities and healthcare systems.

A

Prevention & Mitigation
Phase

63
Q

This phase involves long-term planning and implementation of
strategies to minimize disaster risks. It requires a comprehensive understanding of potential hazards and their likely effects on
healthcare infrastructure and population health.

A

Prevention & Mitigation
Phase

64
Q

Mitigation Strategies in Disaster Nursing

A
  • Risk Assessment
  • Community Education
  • Infrastructure Improvements
65
Q

to identify potential hazards and vulnerabilities within healthcare facilities and communities.

A

Risk Assessment

66
Q

to raise awareness about
potential risks and promote preventive measures.

A

Community Education

67
Q

This may include recommending upgrades to hospital buildings, improving emergency power systems, or
establishing redundant
communication networks.

A

Infrastructure
Improvements

68
Q

Role of Nurses in Prevention and Mitigation

A
  • Risk Communication
  • Policy Advocacy
  • Interdisciplinary Collaboration
  • Data Analysis
69
Q

It involves developing
comprehensive plans, protocols, and resources.

A

Readiness Enhancement

70
Q

This includes training, skill
development, and ensuring resources.

A

Capacity Building

71
Q

It involves
communication systems, defined roles, and
partnerships.

A

Coordination Mechanisms

72
Q

including stockpiling
supplies, identifying alternate sites, and developing
surge plans.

A

Resource Allocation

73
Q

Preparedness Activities in Disaster Nursing

A
  • Emergency Planning
  • Disaster Drills
  • Resource Management
  • Staff Training
74
Q

Role of Nurses in Preparedness

A
  • Education and Training
  • Plan Development
  • Community Engagement
  • Risk Assessment
75
Q

immediate actions taken during and immediately after a disaster to save lives, reduce health impacts, and prevent further damage.

A

Response Phase

76
Q

Response Phase

A
  • Immediate Action
  • Coordination and Communication
  • Flexibility and Adaptability
77
Q

Response Activities in Disaster Nursing

A

Triage
Emergency Care
Coordination
Documentation

78
Q

Rapidly assessing and prioritizing patients based on severity of conditions

A

Triage

79
Q

Ensuring efficient use of resources and seamless patient flow

A

Coordination

80
Q

Providing immediate medical treatment to stabilize patients

A

Emergency Care

81
Q

Maintaining accurate records of patients and treatments

A

Documentation

82
Q

Conducting initial assessments, categorizing patients

A

Nursing Role: Triage

83
Q

Administering first aid,
medications, and life-saving
interventions

A

Nursing Role: Emergency Care

84
Q

Liaising between different medical teams and emergency services

A

Nursing Role: Coordination

85
Q

Recording vital information for continuity of care and future analysis

A

Nursing Role: Documentation

86
Q

Role of Nurses in Response

A
  • Clinical Care
  • Leadership
  • Communication
  • Psychosocial Support
87
Q

Recovery Phase

A
  • Long-term Healing
  • Continuity of Care
  • System Improvement
  • Community Empowerment
88
Q

Recovery Activities in Disaster Nursing

A
  • Health Monitoring
  • Rehabilitation Services
  • Community Health
    Programs
89
Q

Role of Nurses in Recovery

A
  • Continuity of Care
  • Mental Health Support
  • Health System Rebuilding
  • Advocacy and Policy
    Development

Ncm 121 (3 decks)

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