DRRM Flashcards
This law strengthens and institutionalizes a Disaster Risk Reduction and Management System at the national, regional, provincial, and local levels.
Republic Act 10121
Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) Act of 2010
The fourteenth Philippine Congress passed this law signed by
former Pres. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on May 27, 2010
SALIENT FEATURE OF RA 10121
Empowerment of local government units (LGUs) and civil society organization (CSOs) as key partners
Integration of the DRRR into educational system
DRRRMF (Disaster Risk Reduction and management fund) at the national and local levels.
Providing for provisions on the declaration of a state of calamity, remedial measures, prohibited acts, and penalties thereof.
The disruption of community’s function which exceeds its ability to cope and recover on its own.
DISASTER
The combination of the probability of an event and its negative consequences
RISK
A dangerous phenomenon substance human activity or condition that may cause loss of life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, loss of livelihoods, and services social and economic disruption or environmental damage
HAZARDS
The characteristics and circumstances of a community, system, or asset that make it susceptible to the damaging effect of hazard
VULNERABILITY
The combination of all the strengths attributes and resources available within the community society or organization that can be used to achieve agreed goals
CAPACITY
The degree to which the elements at risk are likely to experience hazard events of different magnitude.
EXPOSURE
The potential loss in human lives, health status, livelihood, assets and services due to the effects of disaster
DISASTER RISK
he concept and practice of analysis and management of the causes of disasters, through reducing exposure to hazard, lessening vulnerability, wise management of the environment, and improve preparedness for adverse events to reduce disaster risk
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION (DRR)
he systematic process of using all available manpower and resources to implement various methods to lessen the impact of hazards and the likelihood of disaster.
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANNING SHOULD:
focus on large scale events
recognize the difference between incident and disaster
is the responsibility of all spheres of government
should use resources that exist for a day-to-day purpose
DISASTER MANAGEMENT:
refers to a prolonged period of time during which drier-than-normal circumstances cause a shortage of water or other problems involving water.
Drought
Any substantial flow of rock or debris down a slope is
Landslide
is a specific kind of storm that develops in the troposphere as a result of intense, wet convection. When these storms produce lightning and thunder
Thunderstorm
A column of air that is rapidly rotating. They originate at the base of a cumulonimbus cloud type, and they can produce wind speeds of hundreds of miles per hour.
Tornado
which are unintentional and uncontrolled fires that break out in grasslands, prairies, or forests, are a growing danger to our way of life.
are common in extremely dry regions of the earth.
Wildfire