Drill #8 Flashcards

1
Q

Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) can best taught through which teaching-learning approach?

Project, outcome, problem, or concept-based?

A

Problem based

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2
Q

In teaching ESD, what skills are essential for integrating participation in work and society?

A

Social and emotional skills

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3
Q

What is the best description for the whole-school approach in teaching-learning social studies?

A

Transforms teaching-learning towards holistic life skills and values

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4
Q

Challenge-based learning builds on the practice of problem-based learning in which students work on real world problems. What BEST describes the learning experiences of teachers and learners?

Global, integrative, cultural, or collaborative?

A

Collaborative (idk why)

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5
Q

If a distribution is symmetrical, what is the best measure of central tendency to use?

A

Median

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6
Q

Schools provide pre-assessment tests to determine the fitness of students in college for some courses.

Is this test diagnostic, placement, or achievement?

A

Placement

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7
Q

The teacher made test can help determine if a student needs remedial instruction. This test is for [blank] purposes.

Is this summative, formative, or diagnostic?

A

Diagnostic

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8
Q

Are placements tests also teacher made tests?

A

No.

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9
Q

What tool is meant to measure the learner’s awareness of values?

Likert scales, anecdotal record, or projective technique?

A

anecdotal record

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10
Q

Which is more authentic: portfolio, projects, or essay?

A

Portfolio

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11
Q

What skills are being recognized to prepare students for increasingly complex life and work in the 21st century?

A

Learning and innovation skills

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12
Q

These were the effects of Thailand’s 2014 National Council of Peace and Order military junta EXCEPT ______.
a. ban on political gatherings
b. nationwide curfew
c. cessation of economic life
d. arrest of politicians

A

c. cessation of economic life

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13
Q

What initiative is needed to prevent exploitation of children workers?
a. Scholarship
b. Subsidy for children
c. Socio-economic package
d. Stricter law against child exploitation

A

c. Socio-economic package

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14
Q

What can be done to prevent detention of juveniles with adult prisoners?
a. Separate cells of juveniles and adults
b. Lesson years of detention for juveniles
c. Alternative learning system in prisons
d. Upgrade juvenile penology program

A

d. Upgrade juvenile penology program

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15
Q

How can Deng Xiaoping be described by advancing liberal industrialization in China as leader without holding president, premier or secretary general positions?
a. Fascistic
b. Autocratic
c. Democratic
d. Authoritarian

A

d. Authoritarian

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16
Q
  1. Arrange the chronological evolution of the market economy that led to the industrial revolution.
    I. Antiquity’s cities and farm countryside
    II. Towns and guilds
    III. Feudal lords and serfs in manors
    IV. Mercantilism through commerce
    V. Industrial revolution and self- sustaining growth
A

I, III, II, IV and V

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17
Q

The biggest impact of high inflation is on the ______________ Filipino.
a. average
b. employed
c. entrepreneurial
d. rural

A

a. average

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18
Q

What is needed to build confidence among employers and protect the rights of employees?
a. Benchmark of qualifications
b. Quality assurance of qualifications
c. Internal protection to workers
d. Assurance from companies

A

b. Quality assurance of qualifications

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19
Q
  1. Which will fast track inclusive development in the Philippines?
    a. Attract Foreign Direct Investments
    b. Increase cash assistance to the poor
    c. Increase cash for work
    d. Attract explorers of natural resources
A

a. Attract Foreign Direct Investments

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20
Q
  1. The worker’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed during times of national emergency. On what is this based?
    a. Nobler person - God before man
    b. Higher law - inalienable rights before alienable
    c. Wider social order the family- the family before the individual
    d. Clearer title- the certain before the title
A

c. Wider social order the family- the family before the individual

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21
Q

How do you arrange the logical ordering of pivotal questions that lead to valuing on the issue of drug use among youths?
I. What are illegal drugs?
II. Will you try illegal drugs as a student?
III. How can illegal drugs reach and attract you?
IV. What would be the effects of illegal drugs on you?

A

I, III, IV, and II

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22
Q

Teaching social change can make effective use of instructional aids, but which of the following has emotional impact such as on the issue of extreme poverty?
a. Graphs on impoverished regions
b. Photo language pictures of poor people
c. Newspaper news on poor communities
d. Entertainment film on Robin Hood heroes

A

b. Photo language pictures of poor people

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23
Q

Teacher Judy assigned her students to develop short skits of life in slums which they shall act out with costumes in class. How do you classify Teacher Judy’s activity?
a. Role-playing
b. Games
c. Simulation
d. Group dynamics

A

c. Simulation

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24
Q

The growth of a free economy follows the path of a roller coaster. Which one is referred to as the brief and small decline in business activity?

a. Depression
b. Recession

A

b. Recession

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25
Q

The growth of a free economy follows the ups and downs of a roller coaster. Which one is a referred to as large drops in economic growth for a comparatively longer period of time?

a. Recession
b. Depression

A

b. Depression

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26
Q

The following happen during a recession on a depression EXCEPT ___________.
a. people love their jobs
b. business rake bigger profits
c. total spending drops
d. production slows down

A

b. business rake bigger profits

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27
Q

Two most important methods used by nations to restrict world trade are:
I. tariff
II. import quota
III. monopoly
IV. cartel

A

Tariff and Import Quota

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28
Q

The value of all goods and services produced by citizens of a country in a given period refers to _________ .
a. National income
b. Gross national product
c. Net income
d. Per capital

A

b. Gross national product

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29
Q

The law which state that the opportunity cost of each additional unit of output of a good over a period increases as more of that good is produced is the law of __________.
a. increasing cost
b. diminishing marginality
c. supply and demand
d. supply

A

a. increasing cost

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30
Q

When the government discusses to spend or increase taxes (or both), it engages in _________.
a. expansionary fiscal policy
b. concretionary fiscal policy
c. fiscal policy
d. monetary policy

A

b. concretionary fiscal policy

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31
Q

An action taken by Central Bank to influence the money supply and stabilize the economy is called ___________.
a. stabilization policy
b. interest roles policy
c. fiscal policy
d. monetary policy

A

d. monetary policy

32
Q

The trend in international trade is the promotion of worldwide trade liberalization. This is the function of
a. GAFF
b. UNESCO
c. IMF
d. UN

A

a. GAFF

33
Q

The law which states that as more and more of one commodity is consumed additional or extra satisfaction decreases as :
a. marginal utility
b. diminishing marginal utility
c. diminishing return
d. law of downward sloping demand

A

b. diminishing marginal utility

34
Q

Which economic system upholds the unlimited right to private property and pursuit of profit to the exclusion of the considerations?
a. Exaggerated capitalism
b. Moderate capitalism
c. Socialism
d. Communism

A

a. Exaggerated capitalism

35
Q

Which is not factual in relation to present debate on birth control?
a. Population is teachable.
b. RP population is not high.
c. Farm productivity is labor intensive.
d. Contraceptives prevent pregnancy.

A

b. RP population is not high.

36
Q

Who coined the term “Invisible Hand” in economics?

A

Adam Smith

37
Q

Population control economic development is not done through immoral means exemplified by _____________.
a. ligation
b. abstinence
c. ultra-uterine device
d. abortion

A

d. abortion

38
Q

Non-economic wants and needs revolve around the issue of ___________.
a. job underemployment
b. high prices of commodities
c. women’s role in society
d. lowered family income

A

c. women’s role in society

39
Q

Needs are created by commercial advertising but some goods can be harmful such as ________.
a. fast-foods
b. condos
c. cigarettes
d. beverages

A

c. cigarettes

40
Q

Which is privatized by government along the principle of easing budget burden on social programs?
a. Public education system
b. Waterworks system
c. Electricity distribution services
d. Mass media outlets

A

a. Public education system

41
Q

How is the concept of market economy best understood?
a. Companies have an economic vision.
b. Producers look at consumers on signals for what to sell.
c. Owner care about products, not consumers
d. Parent company abroad dictates consumption

A

b. Producers look at consumers on signals for what to sell.

42
Q

What did Adam Smith see as an outcome of competition and profit- seeking?
a. Prosperity
b. Business security
c. Honestly in enterprise
d. Rich get richer

A

a. Prosperity

43
Q

Few landholdings and millions of peasant farmers characterized the Hispanic agricultural economy a situation described as _________ in land ownership.
a. monism
b. monopolism
c. dualism
d. altruism

A

c. dualism

44
Q

Which paradox argued that the faucet water is a most useful commodity but is priced lower than diamonds disproves the principle that price of commodities is based on how useful it is or utility?
a. Water-diamond
b. Useful-not useful
c. price-priceless
d. liquid- solid

A

a. Water-diamond

45
Q

The Consumer Price Index measures changes in prices of goods and commodities as these affect the standards of living of _______ family.
a. typical
b. rural
c. urban
d. peasant

A

a. typical

46
Q

To counter the law of diminishing return (same input decreases output), the following are applied EXCEPT _________.
a. improve technology
b. watch the market
c. apply more capital
d. equip labor with greater skill

A

b. watch the market

47
Q

The rate of growth of a nation’s economy is measured by the ______.
I. the abundance of its natural resources
II. the presence of scientific and business research and inventions
III. the change in its gross national product over a period of years
IV. the standard living of its people

A

III & IV

48
Q

Per capital GNP is obtained by?

A

dividing a nation’s GDP by its entire population

49
Q

From a feeling of unity in 750 B.C. for their race against colonies, ancient Greeks called their land ______ and themselves _______.
a. Olympus :: Olympians
b. Greece :: Grecians
c. Helas :: Hellenes
d. Athens :: Athenians

A

c. Helas :: Hellenes

50
Q

Greek women of the Dorian race in Sparta were strong like men and had the spirit of courage and duty to the state accordingly given training in __________.
a. gymnastics
b. soldiery
c. chivalry
d. public service

A

a. gymnastics

51
Q

The Helots formed majority (180,000) of conquered subjects of Sparta and closely watched for possible conspiracy by a system of _________.
a. civil registry
b. conscription
c. secret police
d. public service

A

c. secret police

52
Q

Most liberal, just and humane Cyrus allowed religious freedom giving the following privileges to exiled Jews EXCEPT ________.
a. return to Judea
b. worship of one god Ahura-Mazda
c. rebuild the temple in Jerusalem
d. set up a vassal state led by a high priest

A

b. worship of one god Ahura-Mazda

53
Q

For official communication with their subjects in Mesopotamia and Syria, the Persians used ________ later adopting this as their own language.
a. Aramaic
b. Cuneiform
c. Greek
d. Persian

A

a. Aramaic

54
Q

Who was the one supreme god of the Persians Zoroastrian religion who was believed to be the creator of all life and the god of light and truth?
a. Isis
b. Jehovah
c. Ahura-Mazda
d. El Shaddai

A

c. Ahura-Mazda

55
Q

After World War II, which country was occupied and administered by the United States with the emperor assuming a primarily symbolic role as the head of the monarchial state?
a. Cambodia
b. Japan
c. Thailand
d. Korea

A

b. Japan

56
Q

The Huang Ho River of China is sometimes referred to as China’s Sorrow because it
a. periodically devastated large areas by flooding
b. claimed, lives of Chinese people
c. dried up and .80 can no longer irrigate farm lands
d. it is now heavily polluted

A

a. periodically devastated large areas by flooding

57
Q

Which was NOT in keeping with Mao Tse Tung’s Great Leap Forward in 1958?
a. Development of backyard factories
b. Establishment of huge agricultural consumers
c. Raising of agricultural and industrial output
d. Distribution of lands to the landless

A

d. Distribution of lands to the landless

58
Q

China’s Cultural Revolution was Mao Tse Tungs attempt to ___________.
a. revive revolutionary zeal among the people
b. destroy all capitalist forces within society
c. modernize China
d. revive revolutionary zeal among the people and destroy all capitalism forces within society

A

d. revive revolutionary zeal among the people and destroy all capitalism forces within society

59
Q

Which statement wrongly tells something about the history of Korea?
a. After Japan’s defeat in World War II Soviet Troops occupied Northern Korean while United States military occupied the South.
b. China annexed Korea for many centuries
c. In 1948, 2 separate government were found
d. After several border clashes, North Korea invaded South Korea in 1980.

A

b. China annexed Korea for many centuries

60
Q

Which is (are) TRUE of Kuwait?
I. Kuwait’s oil wealth is removable.
II. Kuwait allied itself with Iraq in the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war.
III. Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990
IV. Kuwait allied itself with Iran in the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war.

A

I. Kuwait’s oil wealth is removable.
II. Kuwait allied itself with Iraq in the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war.
III. Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990

61
Q

What was the communist forces in Cambodia that increased in number there to the relentless bombing by US military and which was overtaken in a River Republic in 1925?
a. National United Front of Kempucher
b. Khmber Rouge
c. Red Gerards
d. CGDK

A

b. Khmber Rouge

62
Q

According to historians, the success of Hongkong could be attributed to the following EXCEPT _______________.
a. its excellent deep water harbor
b. its cheap labor force
c. its being a freeport
d. its small population

A

d. its small population

63
Q

Japan can pride itself with each of the following EXCEPT ____________.
a. high productivity
b. negligible inflation
c. low crime rate
d. nuclear capability

A

a. high productivity

64
Q

The next century is said to be the Age of the Pacific. Two factors that make it so are:
A. Japan one of the world’s most industrialized nations, will dominate the economic development of the region.
B. Hongkong, a British colony, was reverted to Chinese rule.
C. China, the most popular nation will dominate the political development of the region.
D. In the Pacific are many ethnic groups.

A

A & B

65
Q

The Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro is viewed as generating the momentum to end horizontal conflicts and achieve peace accord in Mindanao. What are horizontal conflicts.”
a. Lateral land ownerships
b. Public-private resource projects
c. Land ownership of indigenous people
d. Inter-ethnic violence and inter-clan feuding

A

d. Inter-ethnic violence and inter-clan feuding

66
Q

Historically, what document apportioned the seats of the House of Representatives in the Philippine Congress and appended in the 1987 Constitution?
a. Legislation
b. Resolution
c. Ordinance
d. Constitution

A

c. Ordinance

67
Q

Which is a guarantee of independence for the judiciary?
a. Administrative function
b. Judicial power
c. Quasi-judicial autonomy
d. Fiscal autonomy

A

d. Fiscal autonomy

68
Q

What should allow increased U.S. Military presence in the Philippines?
a. Visiting American Forces Agreement
b. Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement
c. Philippine-US Treaty
d. Subic Base Treaty

A

b. Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement

69
Q

The main item product during the early galleon trade was __________.
a. rugs from Persia
b. Precious metals from India
c. Chinese silk
d. Philippine products

A

c. Chinese silk

70
Q

In 1972, the Tobacco monopoly was established and there was massive cultivation of Tobacco EXCEPT in this province.
a. Nueva Ecija
b. Batangas
c. Cagayan
d. Marinduque

A

b. Batangas

71
Q

By the end of the 19th century the most notable land owners in the Philippines owning up to a total of 172,000 hectares were ________.
a. mestizos
b. Spanish hacenderos
c. Spanish friars
d. natives

A

c. Spanish friars

72
Q

The ASEAN National Qualification Framework shall be implemented by the member countries in what year?

A

2015

73
Q

Which Executive Order institutionalizes the Philippine Qualifications Framework?
a. Executive Order No. 43
b. Executive Order No. 80
c. Executive Order No. 83
d. Executive Order No. 42

A

c. Executive Order No. 83

74
Q

Foreign direct investments (FDIs) in the Philippines is the lowest in the ASEAN according to a report of the Foundation for Economic Freedom. Which provision in the Constitution is planned to be amended by Congress?
a. Open door policy on the use of natural resources
b. Economic growth based on consumption-driven
c. Restrictions on foreign ownership and investments
d. Restriction on borderless competition

A

c. Restrictions on foreign ownership and investments

75
Q

The concept of ___________ was NOT
part of Deng Xiaopeng’s 1984 market revolution in China.
a. market prices
b. private business
c. capital market
d. free play of market forces

A

c. capital market

76
Q
A