Drill #6 Flashcards

1
Q

According to the “Culture of Poverty” theory, why is poverty so persistent in the Philippines?

A

Poverty is perpetuated by our cultural norms and values

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2
Q

What economic theory states that the difference between the price of commodity and cost of production belongs to the workers?

A

Theory of Exploitation

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3
Q

What economic theory explores the variations in economic conditions across different groups, highlighting disparities in wealth, income, and opportunities?

A

Theory of Economic Difference

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4
Q

What economic theory advocates for the fair and equitable treatment of workers?

A

Theory of Labor Rights

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5
Q

What economic theory states that the government must set price limits on goods and services to stabilize/influence the economy?

A

Theory of Price Control

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6
Q

What approach to national income accounting merges consumption, investment, government spending, and exports?

A

Final Expenditure Approach

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7
Q

What approach to national income accounting merges compensation of employees, surplus, indirect tax, and consumption allowance?

A

Factor Income Approach

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8
Q

In the computation for GNP, what does the letter I stand for?

A

Capital formation (e.g. Investments)

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9
Q

In the computation for GNP, what do the letter X and M stand for?

A

Export and Import

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10
Q

Which of these characterized democracies in Greece?

Meritocracy, aristocracy, citizen assemblies?

A

Citizen assemblies

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11
Q

Which Filipino folk dance is performed in honor of harvest season?

A

Maglalatik

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12
Q

Who was the Roman General who crossed the Rubicon River and led the rise of the Roman Empire?

A

Julius Caesar

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13
Q

In 1984, the price of chicken went down despite the government removes its price ceiling. Why?

A

People had no purchasing power due to inflation

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14
Q

What is added to the GDP in the Expenditure Approach?

A

NFIA

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15
Q

[blank] coined the term “Sociology”, making him the Father of Sociology.

A

Augustus Comte

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16
Q

Which sociologist developed the Law of Three Stages? What are the three stages?

A

Comte

Theological, Metaphysical, Positive

17
Q

Which sociologist coined the term, “Survival of the fittest”?

A

Herbert Spencer

18
Q

Which sociologist developed the Looking Glass Self theory?

A

Charles Cooley

19
Q

According to Max Weber, when we teach social concepts we should not…

A

impose our beliefs and biases onto the learners

20
Q

Which sociologist developed the three forms of legitimate authority: charismatic, traditional, and legal-rational?

A

Max Weber

21
Q

Which sociologist said that capitalism leads leads to suicide?

A

Emile Durkheim

22
Q

Differentiate kinship by consanguinity and affinity

A

consanguinity = blood
affinity = marriage

23
Q

Differentiate polygyny and polyandry

A

polygyny = man has many wives
polyandry = woman has many husbands

Tip: poly means many….gyny means woman; andry means man

24
Q

Differentiate neolocal and ambilocal residence patterns

A

Neolocal = couples lives alone
Ambilocal = couple lives near both their families

25
Q

Differentiate aggregate vs reference social groups

A

aggregate = people are in the same place, but don’t interact

reference = people other people look up to (e.g. idols)

26
Q

According to Ferdinand Tonnies, modernization results in gemeinschaft and gesellschaft.

What are these two?

A

gemeinschaft = loss of community

gesellschaft = impersonality and apathy

27
Q

Ano yung remedyo attitude among Filipinos?

A

fixing appliances that seem to be beyond repair

28
Q

Ano yung amor propio among Filipinos?

A

self-esteem, self-respect, and personal pride

(Ex: Para di ka masabihan na matakaw, sasabihin mo na busog ka pa kapag inalok ka ng pagkain)

29
Q

Ano yung jackpot mentality among Filipinos?

A

get rich quick mentality

30
Q

Ano yung balat-kayo behavior among Filipinos?

A

Appearing to be what you are not (poser; clout chasing)