Drainage Basin Introduction Flashcards
Define Drainage Basin
. A drainage basin is an area of land drained by a river and its tributaries. Its the area that supplies a river with its supply of water
.This includes water below the water table, soil water and surface flow
. Cascading systems
. They are open, local hydrological cycles
. They are open systems.
Another name for Drainage Basin
. Catchment Area
What separates a Drainage Basin from another Drainage Basin?
The watershed.
. The water shed is the boundary of the system. The boundary is the limit of the system
Name the Inputs of Drainage Basin System
. Precipitation
. Solar Energy
Name the Six Stores of Drainage Basin System
. Interception storage . Vegetation Storage . Surface Storage . Soil Storage . Groundwater Storage . Channel Storage
Name the 10 Flows of the Drainage Basin System
. Infiltration . Overland Flow . Throughfall . Stemflow . Throughflow . Percolation . Groundwater flow . Baseflow . Interflow . Channel Flow
Name the four Outputs of the Drainage Basin System
. Evaporation
. Transpiration
. Evapotranspiration
. River discharge