Drainage Basin Flashcards

1
Q

What is the source

A

Where the river starts

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2
Q

What is the tributaries

A

Smaller rivers that join the main one

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3
Q

What is the confluence

A

The point where two rivers join

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4
Q

What is the river basin

A

Rain that falls in the area inside the dashed line, this rain feeds the river

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5
Q

What is the mouth

A

This is where the river flows into a lake or sea

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6
Q

What is the water shed

A

The dividing line between one river basin and the next

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7
Q

What is the valley

A

A higher land on each side

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8
Q

What is the estuary

A

Fresh river water mixed with salty water

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9
Q

What is the flood plain

A

The flat land beside the river which may flood when the river overflows

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10
Q

The land is steepest at the

A

Source

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11
Q

The land is lowest at the

A

lowland

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12
Q

The river is widest at the

A

mouth

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13
Q

The river is deepest at the

A

mouth

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14
Q

The river is faster flowing at the

A

lower part

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