Dracula Context Flashcards
orthodox jewish rabbis
believe that the seat of life is in the blood, where the ‘soul essence resides’
new woman
sarah grand
1894
dracula’s position at the center
leonard wolf
“quatreface” “carrefour” a place where 4 roads meet
invasion literature
emerging gnere from 1870s to WWI
h.g. well’s ‘war of the worlds’ 1897
domestic invasion
an englishman’s home is his castle and each man’s home is his safest refuge
sir edward coke
angel of the house
coventry patmore
contagious diseases act
1864
granted power to the police to arrest women on the slightest suspicion that they were soliciting- men completely free
prostitution in london
in 1858 there were 7,194
described as ‘fallen women’ and
‘daughters of eve’
fin de siecle
decline in morality
maiden tribute of modern babylon
made prostitutes more vulnerable- forced to the streeths when brothels shut down
time when stds (syphillis) was rising
played up in coppola’s
jack the ripper
1888 aug 31st 1st body in whitechapel
immigration panic played a role in jack the ripper
anti-semitic label ‘Jacob the ripper’
jack the ripper- women control
even ‘respectable women’ were put under house arrest
ripper iconography
presented female mutilation as a source of power- all kinds of men degraded women on the streets
the only emotions which
in the long run harm are those arising from sex impulses (stoker)
male sexual pleasure is
necessary for reproduction and female pleasure is not, therefore sexual pleasure is the sole providence of men
weiman and dionosapoulas
harker ventures on the eve of
st georges day
dracula associated with reptilian (st george vs dragon)
dracula originates from drac which means dragul- dragon thus evil
a way to control female sexuality
vlad the impaler
presented as “sadistic sexuality in delivering punishment for moral crimes” e.g. infidelity (bohn)
dracula=
wallachian language means devil
frankenstein
1818 shelley
the ‘other’ is a creature consumed by anger, rage, and insanity that bursts “all bounds of reason and reflection” (shelley)
sanguine economy
connection of blood and sperm
sex and masturbation to be seen as evil both religiously and scientifically
the pale bodied
the enemy of society (religious) the sexually impure were described as having a ‘pale countenance’ and a ‘bloodless body’ dracul has “extraordinary pallour”
fears of degeneration and keeping the blood pure