DRA QUIZ Flashcards
the point on Earths surface directly above an earthquakes starting point
epicenter
instrument that records vibrations in the ground and determines the location and strength of an earthquake
seismograph
tracing of earthquake motion that is detected by a seismograph
seismogram
the point in Earths interior where an earthquakes begins
focus
simplest method seismologists use to find an earthquakes epicenter
S-P time method
first step in finding an earthquakes epicenter is to collect several __________ from different seismographic stations
seismograms
by using a time-distance graph, a seismologists can find the distance from each station to the earthquakes
epicenter
find location of the epicenter by knowing the distance from the epicenter to three stations
putting a circle around the three stations and where they intersect is the epicenter
seismograms are used to find out an earthquakes
strength
what is the Richter magnitude scale used to measure
the strength of an earthquake
what is a measure of the strength of an earthquake called
magnitude
how many times stronger is an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.0 than an earthquake with a magnitude of 4.0
10
the degree to which people feel an earthquake and the amount of damage it causes is called
intensity
highest intensity level on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale
XII
lowest level Modified Mercalli Intensity describes and earthquake
not felt by most people