4.2 Flashcards

1
Q

the hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present day locations

A

continental drift

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2
Q

the process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises to the surface and solidifies

A

sea-floor spreading

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3
Q

a huge continent that Alfred Wegner thought that all continents once formed 245 million years ago

A

Pagaea

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4
Q

underwater mountain chains that run through Earth’s basins

A

Mid ocean ridge

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5
Q

this takes place when Earths magnetic poles change places

A

magnetic reversals

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