Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Quotes Flashcards

1
Q

ILMBGTTDIHO
i let my

A

I let my brother go to the devil in his own way - Utterson
* Uttersons dual nature - he is respectable but he surrounds himself with men who are sinful - Jekyll is going to suffer from this - Stevenson = we all suffer from in society
* _________________________________

  • metaphor - devil symbolises moral corruption and self destruction (about jekyll)
  • Utterson has respected J’s autonomy even if it means allowing him to make mistakes, reflects the tragic conflict between wanting to help and respecting his autonomy - he is headed for damnation
  • sympathy for him - he was powerless to save his friend - emotional burden
  • “brother” - metaphor signifying deep bond not just a frienshup - emotional connection and responsibility
    int
  • highlights dangers of passivity - he may be failing as a friend - makes reader question if his lack of intervention contributes to j’s downfall
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2
Q

IWLAM;IWLSDJ
it was like

A

It was like some damned Juggernaut - Mr Enfield
* “It wasnt’t…” IRONY - Stevenson saying that this is what men are acc like, LIKE HYDE, what they present is Jekyll - false facade
* Christianity - teaches us to be more like Jekyll - we are capable of Hyde though - perhaps Christianity enourages people to present false facades to hide our sins

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3
Q

the child TCWNMTW

A

The child was not much the worse
* Hyde is described as a dwarf, no massive damage
perception = damned and massive but is ironic but hes acc small
______________________________
* downplays seriousness of Hydes actions - lack of empathy

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4
Q

TSAWWTDTK
turn sick

A

Turn sick and white with the desire to kill - doctor
* Stevenson - athiest - the real evil people are the doctor and enfield
Stevenson believes that as a society we overlook the flaw’s and sins of respectable people in society - they are not all perfect

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5
Q

WSHUTAHPFTC
we screwed

A

We screwed him up to a hundred pounds for the child - doctor and Enfield
* “screwed” - blackmailed - evil - big fortune - duality

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6
Q

ST

A

Soemthing troglodytic
* Darwins theory - survival of the fittest but Hyde outlives Jekyll, perhaps suggesting that to survive, huamnity must get worse, he doesnt say evolving = getting better, this is what Victorians feared at the time

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7
Q

IRSSUHF
i read

A

“I read Satan’s Signature upon his face”
* Stevenson trying to expose the Victorian myth that you can judge one’s character just by their appearance as you cannot “read” one. Criticism of Lombros theory

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8
Q

WIM
wrong

A

Wrong in mind- Dr Lanyon
* Lanyon objects to Jekyll’s thinking
* Jekyll exposes the truth even if its bad and Lanyon denies it

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9
Q

TMIC, ICBROMH
the moment

A

The moment I choose, I can be rid of Mr Hyde
* suggesting control and confidence
* “rid of” - not destroy - passive voice - distances him from the action - implying he wants the consequences of hydes removal w/o confronting the moral cost or guilt
* “I” - belives he has the power and in control - suggests the chose to become Hyde too - egotism
* “rid” - dismissive and casual - sees hyde as an inconvenience not in him - shows he doesnt want to face the truth that hyde is him
* tragically ironic - hyde begins to appear without jekylls consent
* duality of man - he belives he can separte good and evil which reflects victorian ideal of repressing sin = shows his desire to segment his identity but the narrative shows this is impossible as good and evil are intertwined
* self-deception
Intent:
* Stevenson critiquing the Victorian facade of respectability - ppl like jekyll pretend to be in control of their darker urgens while secretly indulging them
* exposes how denial and repression dont eliminate evil - give it power
* shows dangers of scientific overreach - jekyll plays god thinking he split human nature - loses himself
* context
* * shows the illusion of control vic men had over their inner darkness - he is a man torn between public virtue and private vice - public image
reader
* some sympathise- he wants to be sinless
* some recognise his hubris - thinks he can eliminate it easily

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10
Q

A-L F… TBWAS.. TBJUTR

A

Ape-like fury… The bones were audible shattered… The body jumped upon the road
* Hyperbole - Stevenson criticising how Victorian audience are entertained by reading what they fear - they are hypocrites
Criticising evil enjoyments of the readers

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11
Q

AGC-CPLOH
a great

A

A great chocolate-coloured pall lowered over heaven
* chocolate - desirable
* Disguise of London - Londoners prefer with living with sin and carry on corruption, as long as they present the facade of it not being sinful

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12
Q

TDC - CIAN
the drowned

A

The drowned city - city in a nightmare
* Bible - flood to punish the sinful ppl - metaphor for what should happen to the city - full of sin - HYPOCRISY
Christian pov = sin is drug taking, vice

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13
Q

MINTO,BTT
man is

A

Man is not truly one, but truly two
* repetition of “truly” - deeper truth that people have 2 sides that are in conflict with each other
* duality is innate and unavoilible
* contrast between one and two emphasies internal conflict because he cant keep 2 parts of himself in harmony - causes so much tention - downfall
int
* stevenson explores the conseuqneces of trying to divide these aspects of the self - vic fear of repression - hide ourselves to maintain respectable appearances
* self-realisation - he intially tried to suppress it
intent
* critique victorian moral hypocrisy - on the surface = good but jeyll words suggest a hidden evil beneath - reveals trying to suppress or ignore darkness - consequences
* questioning whether evil can ever be fully repressed - jekyll tries to separate hyde from good side but ends up losing control of both parts - loses control over hyde - comes without the potion
readers:
* sympathy for jekyll - releasises inevitable truth - accepted his fate

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14
Q

SHAEFSBHBHMWE
she hada

A

She had an evil face smoothed by hypocrisy but her manners were excellent

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15
Q

AWOCTPTSCBS
agonised womb

A

Agonised womb of consciousness these polar twins should continously be struggling

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16
Q

AHB,AWMT,ACOOGAEa
all human

A

All human beings, as we meet them are commingled out of good + evil

17
Q

TAWMLTCOM
the animal within

A

The animal within me licking the chops of memory

18
Q

MDHLBC,HCOR
mydevil had long

A

My devil had long been caged, he came out roaring

19
Q

TC

A

Trampled calmly - enfield chapter 1
* Oxymoron - merciless
* “calmly” - with great ease - violence is easy for hyde
* “trampled” - intentional act foreshadows violence he continues to wreak throughout the novella
* soceity has become too egotistical self-centred that people use violence as a way to dominaite
*

20
Q

HDASOB
hailing down

A

Hailing down a storm of blows

21
Q

GFOA
great flame

A

Great flame of anger
* Stevenson suggesting that Hyde’s anger is some ways justified - hype represents jekylls repressed emotions and desires which vic soceity forces him to hide - anger could be seen as a natural reaction to being supressed for so long - may not be morally right bu psychologically understandable
* stevenso - using hyde to criticise a society that demands constant self control - repressing human emotion - explosive conseuqences
* “great” - power intensity or even nobility
* metaphor - flame, destructive, dangerous, spreads quickly,
* flames burn out - rage may but intense but short-lived or consuming and self-destructive
* links to hellfire - rage is also moral decay - somethinf damning
* victorian context - hellfire stevenson may be condemning the characters emotions as not just destructive but morally evil
* hellfire - unstoppable like hyde -

22
Q

LAM
like a

A

Like a madman
*
simile - irrational, oncontrollable, loss of moral compass he didnt have
dehumanises - increase horror and digust

23
Q

IIATCOS,IATCOSA
if i am the

A

If I am the chief of sinners, I am the chief of sufferes also - Jekyll Chapter 6

24
Q

IWLSDJ
it was like

A

It was like some damned Juggernaut

25
i felt IFY,L,HIB
I felt younger, lighter,happier in body
26
such unscientific SSBWHEDAP
Such unscientific balderdash would have enstranged Damon and Pythias - lanyon
27
jekyll became JBTFFM
Jekyll became too fanciful for me - lanyon
28
i incline IITCH
I incline to Cain's heresy - utterson * he believs its not his job to interfere in other ppl prob even if they do smth wrong * "incline" - gentle tendency not absolute - sense of hesistation - shows he feels drawn to it, not fully embraced it - internal conflict and moral uncertainity * "incline" - distancing himself from a firm stance - unwilling to take responsibility or control moral issues * "cain" - symbol of sin and selfishness - rejection of moral duty * cains heresy - belief u are not responsible for anyone elses behaviour * stevenson - criticquing vic society that stay silent even when they knew smth was wrong just to preoct repuation * rejects role as a friend - contributes to downfall * "cains heresy" - biblical allusion - egotistical int * shows uuterson as a man of restraint and moral detachment - prides himself on being non-judgmental which sounds noble - stevson making us quesiton wehter is this moral cowardice * secrecy and silence - vic gentlemen prefer to ginore of hide sin - not confront it * stevenson - refusing to intervene in the face of wrong - make u a complicity in it * stevenson - exposign moral hypocirsy of society - turns a blind eye to sin
29
the street shone TSSOICTIDN,LAFIAF
The street shone out in constrast to its dingy neighbourhood, Like a fire in the forest * simile to describe jekylls street * simile - "fire" - light, energy, comfort, or perhaps also destruction or anger too * "fire" - also light and life but dangerous untameable side - reflects jekylls public image but hints that this brightness may be fragile or even deceptive * "forest" - wilderness, unknwon, or repressed chaos - often symbolic of the unconscious mind or hidden sin in gothic lit * "forest" - represents dark hidden world around and within jekyll * contrast shows how street is bright and respectale while everything around it is dark and morally ambiguous * creates unease - questioning whether fire is danger or comfort intent * to show respectability (fire) doesn't erase evil (forest) - exists within and around it * To warn that repressing darker impulses doesn't destroy them - makes them burn brighter when released * mirror inner conflict in jekyll * perhaps show the hypcorisy in society - contrast
30
Duality ideas
* its inherent and irrepressible - its innate - facades won't eradicate the duality, its pointless * Microcosm for Victorian society - duality spreads through the enitre of society
31
Science and Reason
* dangers of unchecked scientific curiousity * science isnt a neutral force - has potential to unlock uncontrollable forces - chaos *
32
Good and evil
* good and evil aren't separate entities but exist together * hyde represents the reality of victorian gentlemen and jekyll represents the expectation * balance is unstable * jekylls surrender to Hyde shows evil when allowed to manifest unchecked is inescapable - struggle between them is ongoing and internal
33
reputation
* hyde's behaviour is a direct challenge to vic ideals of order and respectabiliyu - no moral restraint
34
repression of evil
* repressing evil doesnt make it disappear but built up until is erupts uncontrollably (hyde coming without consent" * therefore self-awareness and balance is needed * we shouldnt act on out evil but acknowledge and understand it, not ignore it * stevenson saying - ppl shouldnt lie about themselves about their flaws - perfection is unreal * repression - refkects vic obsession with maintaining appearacnes at the cost of internal honesty
35
ALF
Apelike fury * links to darwins theory - shows fear of devolving into this state as darwins theory didn't say that humanity would evolve into moral and good huamns just to survive - devolvement was fearedd to be a way of suriving * dehumanising - zoomorphism * savage, primitive, animalsitic * "fury" - uncontrollable rage * symbolises inner savaergy within all humans that society tries to deny - stevenson - everyone has a hyde * "fury" - shows how destrutiv eour hidden selves can be when denied - jekyll tried to split good and evil and created a monster unintentioanlly