Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde Key Scences Flashcards

1
Q

What is an allusion?

A

An indirect reference to a concept or
theme without explicit mention.

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2
Q

What is antithesis?

A

A rhetorical device where contrasting
concepts are placed together in a text,
typically a sentence, to highlight how
opposite they are.

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3
Q

What does it mean to conjecture?

A

Formulate a conclusion based on incomplete information.

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4
Q

What does connotation mean?

A

Using text to create implied meaning
without explicitly referring to said meaning.

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5
Q

What is a euphemism?

A

Replacement of a crude or offensive
expression with a vague or mild one.

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6
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

Use of exaggerated statements.

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7
Q

What does it mean if a text is
mythopoetic?

A

It contains reference to myths; the use of
storytelling to lead to self-understanding for a group or individual.

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8
Q

What is a semantic field?

A

Words which are linked by a theme or
topic.

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9
Q

What is pathetic fallacy?

A

A form of personification; attributing
human qualities to nonhuman things.

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10
Q

What is metonymy?

A

A figure of speech used to refer to an
object, concept or person.

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11
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

An indication that an event will occur later in the narrative.

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12
Q

What is symbolism?

A

Using one object or character to
represent a wider concept running
throughout the novel.

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13
Q

What does epitome mean?

A

The perfect or ultimate embodiment of a
quality.

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14
Q

What is irony?

A

Embedding a meaning by using
language typically implying the opposite
of what the writer is intending to express,
often for a humorous effect.

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15
Q

What is satire?

A

Criticising people through the use of
humour or irony.

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16
Q

What is sibilance?

A

Repetition of “s” sounds.

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17
Q

What is juxtaposition?

A

Comparing two concepts, characters, or
clauses, in close proximity in the passage for the effect of contrast.

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18
Q

What is foreboding?

A

Apprehension that a bad event will occur.

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19
Q

What is tricolon?

A

Three parallel phrases or words that are
placed in succession within a text,
without interruption.

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20
Q

What does biblical mean?

A

Relating to the bible; religious connotations.

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21
Q

What does syntactic mean?

A

Relating to the arrangement of words
within a sentence within a text.

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22
Q

What is auditory imagery?

A

A type of sensory imagery; language which appeals to the reader’s hearing.

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23
Q

What is temporal deixis?

A

Language which references or
manipulates time.

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24
Q

What is olfactory imagery?

A

A type of sensory imagery; appeals to
the reader’s sense of smell.

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25
Q

What is an oxymoron?

A

Two opposing terms are placed next to
each other.

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26
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Repetition of the same sound, usually
letter, in close succession.

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27
Q

What is an archetype?

A

A common character type who
possesses traits typical of their role.

28
Q

What is a colloquialism?

A

An informal phrase common at its time of
utterance.

29
Q

What is epistolary form?

A

A narrative told through letters and diary
entries.

30
Q

What is parallelism?

A

The use of grammatically identical or
similar components repeated in a
sentence or multiple sentences.

31
Q

What is dichotomy?

A

Contrast of two beings that are opposed
or distinctly different.

32
Q

What is a novella?

A

A short novel, roughly 20,000 - 40,000
words.

33
Q

What is a foil?

A

A character who serves to contrast and
emphasise certain characteristics of
another character.

34
Q

What does fin de siècle mean?

A

The end of a century.

35
Q

What is a conventional detective novel?

A

A subgenre of mystery & crime fiction,
typically featuring a hero who is the investigator of the case and who eventually uncovers the truth.

36
Q

What is an expository tool?

A

Providing all the background information
required to understand the forthcoming
plot and the characters involved.

37
Q

What is inverse iconic word order?

A

An inverted sentence e.g. having the
subject placed before the verb. This is
normally used to structure a question.

38
Q

What does debased mean?

A

Reduced in value.

39
Q

What is terror?

A

A feeling of anticipation and dread observed before an experience which induces horror.

40
Q

What is horror?

A

A feeling of revulsion after a frightening
experience.

41
Q

What is morality?

A

Awareness of the principles of right and wrong conduct.

42
Q

What is duality?

A

Simultaneously displaying two halves, with the two halves often being opposite meanings.

43
Q

What does it mean if someone is duplicitous?

A

They are in the state of being deceitful.

44
Q

What is moral myopia?

A

Being unable to see ethical issues clearly

45
Q

What does it mean to be multifaceted?

A

To have many outlets.

46
Q

What does dissociate mean?

A

Separate

47
Q

What is gemellology?

A

The scientific study of twins.

48
Q

What is a shilling shocker?

A

Cheap fiction popular in late Victorian England, which typically dealt with themes of crime or violence.

49
Q

What is Darwinism?

A

The theory of evolution of species.

50
Q

What does it mean to be agnostic?

A

Think that nothing is known to prove or disprove the existence of God.

51
Q

What does it mean to be pious?

A

To be devoutly religious.

52
Q

What is a Victorian gentleman?

A

A man in Victorian society who didn’t have to work, and was required to adhere to a strict set of social rules.

53
Q

What is a doppelganger

A

The double of someone already living.

54
Q

What does basal mean?

A

Essential or fundamental.

55
Q

Who is a contemporary reader?

A

Someone reading the book at the time it
was published.

56
Q

What is catharsis?

A

Relief derived from releasing repressed
emotion.

57
Q

What is gothic convention?

A

Stylistic characteristics of some texts, such as horror, terror, and the supernatural, which places it in the gothic genre.

58
Q

What is fatalism?

A

The belief that all events are inevitable as they have been predetermined.

59
Q

What does it mean to be omnipotent?

A

All powerful.

60
Q

What is a troglodyte?

A

A repulsive person who is solitary and acts eccentrically within a society.

61
Q

What is the human psyche?

A

All of the human mind, inclusive of the
conscious and unconscious.

62
Q

What does it mean to augment
something?

A

Increase the value of it.

63
Q

What does subsume mean?

A

Absorb one thing into something else.

64
Q

What are idiosyncrasies?

A

Behaviours of an individual which are
peculiar.

65
Q

What is transmorphism?

A

A transformation from one thing to
another.

66
Q

What is hedonism?

A

A self-indulgent life, which is dedicated to
seeking pleasure.