DR - Counterclaims Flashcards
What is a ‘Reply’?
- optional statement of case served by C
- filed with directions questionnaire in the form of ‘Reply and Defence to Counterclaim’
- facts not included in C’s claim form
- last statement of case - permission needed to file one after this
What is a counterclaim?
Establishes duty, breach, causation and loss against C
May or may not be related to original case
What is the defence of ‘set-off’?
the facts that give rise to a counterclaim may also amount to a defence in the main claim
Can be a partial or complete defence to main claim
Has effect of extinguishing any claim up to same amount against D
How can a C respond to a counterclaim?
By admitting or defending (just like the defence to the original claim)
How long does a C have to serve defence to a counterclaim?
14 days of service of counterclaim
When is a counterclaim made?
Single doc with defence following on from the defence ‘Defence and Counterclaim’ and pay a fee