Downfall IPP Flashcards

1
Q

what were the 7 reasons for the downfall IPP.

A
  1. Nature of the Party
  2. Failure of Home Rule
  3. War
  4. The Easter Rising 1916
  5. The Lloyd George Talks 1916
  6. The Irish Convention 1917-1918
  7. The Conscription Crisis 1918
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2
Q
  1. what were 2 issues with the nature of the Party
A
  1. never got over the parnell split
  2. had only stood for HR - once was resolved - left without purpose
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3
Q
  1. what was the fromation of the IVF in Novemeber 1913 a sign of?
A

losing confidence in Redmond and parliamnetary politics

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4
Q

how did the Government of Irelan Act affect the IPP?

A
  • suspension of the GIA 2014 - left Redmond with responsibility but no power
  • the 6 county issue created problems for the IPP
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5
Q

what was the overall effect of the failure of Home Rule?

A

Redmond’s leadership was brought in to question

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6
Q
  1. what were some of Redmond’s big mistakes during the war?
A
  • woodenbridge speech - split volunteers leaving 11,000 more extreme nationalists
  • may 1915 refused a seat on coalition government - unioinists making decisions while nationalists had no voice
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7
Q
  1. why was the easter rsising the biggest factor?
A

'’a watershed in Irish history’’ which led to a ‘‘sea-change’’ in public opinion.

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8
Q

why did the rising affect the IPP so badly?

A
  • they were associated with British gov policy and lost credibility as a result
  • 2 more executions after Dillion’s passionate plea (11th May 1916) = another snub
  • british actions created an opposisition
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9
Q
  1. how did the LG neogtiations affect IPP?
A
  • IPP sold down the line
  • outmanouvered once again by British gov
  • made redmond look stupid - deliberately decieved (Temporary exclusion!)
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10
Q
  1. what was the effect of the Irish convention?
A
  • it’s failure highlighted another failing of the IPP and a weakness in strenght
  • redmond’s death as convention came to a close lost the figure head of their party.
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11
Q
  1. what was the effect of the conscription crisis 1918?
A
  • SF were given all the credit despite dillion’s role in the anti-conscription movement (objections at westminister)
  • was the ‘icing on the cake’ for SF rise and IPP downfall
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