Dosages: Benzos, Opioids, Barbs Flashcards
Midazolam
Sedation - Intramuscular
0.05 - 0.1mg/kg
IM Sedation
Midazolam
Sedation - Pediatric PO
0.5mg/kg
Pediatric PO
Midazolam
Sedation - Intravenous
1 - 2.5mg
IV Sedation
Midazolam
Induction
0.1 - 0.3mg/kg
IV
Diazepam
Sedation - PO
10-15mg
PO - IM too painful
Diazepam
Sedation - Intravenous
0.05 - 0.15mg/kg
IV
Diazepam
Induction
0.3 - 0.5mg/kg
IV
Diazepam
Anti-Convulsant
0.1mg/kg
IV
Lorazepam
Pre-op Dose
50mcg/kg
PO, IM, IV?
Flumazenil
Benzo-Reversal
1st: 0.2mg
Repeat dosing: 0.1mg
Max 1mg
(IV)
Meperidine
Anti-Shivering
12.5mg
IV
Fentanyl
Sedation - Adults
1 - 2mcg/kg
IV
Fentanyl
Pre-Induction - not best dosage
2 - 20mcg/kg
IV
Fentanyl
Pre-Induction - “Better Dosage”
1 - 5 mcg/kg
IV
Fentanyl
Balanced Anesthesia
1.5 - 3mcg/kg
(decreases IA requirements by 50%)
(IV)
Fentanyl
General Anesthesia
50 - 150mcg/kg
(bad idea, don’t do)
(IV)
Fentanyl
Sedation - Pediatric
5 - 20mcg/kg
Fentanyl Lollipops
Fentanyl
Transdermal
75 - 100mcg/hr
Transdermal
Alfentanil
Pre-Induction
30mcg/kg
IV
Alefentanil
Balanced Anesthesia
25 - 150mcg/kg
IV
Alfentanil
General Anesthesia
150 - 300mcg/kg
Good Choice???
Remifentanil
Pre-Induction
1mcg/kg
(Safer to Infuse - Think Twice - Push SLOW)
(IV)
Remifentanil
Balanced Anesthesia
0.05mcg/kg/min
IV
Remifentanil
Sedation
0.05 - 0.1mcg/kg/min
Sufentanil
Analgesia
0.1 - 0.4mcg/kg
(Good for Chronic Opioid Users)
(IV)
Naloxone
Opioid Reversal - Intravenous
1 - 4mcg/kg
(Dilute to 0.04mg/mL i.e. 40mcg/mL
Naloxone
Opioid Reversal - Infusion
5mcg/kg/hr
IV Drip
Sodium Thiopental
Induction - Adults
3 - 5mg/kg
(decreases w/ age, pregnancy by 18%)
(IV)
Sodium Thiopental
Induction - Pediatric
5 - 6mg/kg
Methohexital
Induction - Adult
1 - 1.5mg/kg
IV
Methohexital
Induction - Pediatric IV
1 - 2mg/kg
IV
Methohexital
Induction - Pediatric PR
20 - 30mg/kg
PR
Epineprhine
Anaphylaxis
1st: 50mcg
2nd: 100mcg
3rd: 200mcg
(IV)
