dos Flashcards

1
Q

All cells are surrounded by a cell membrane also known as?

A

Plasma membrane

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2
Q

(2) Cell membrane _____ every cell and
maintains cellular _____, thus
keeping all contents of the cell
from spilling out.

A

encloses, integrity

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3
Q

is a physical
barrier that separates a cell
from the surrounding environment.

A

Cell membrane

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4
Q

The cell membrane also ______ the
exchange of materials inside the cell with its surroundings and gets rid of the waste.

A

regulates

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5
Q

the cell membrane is selectively permeable or ____

A

semi-permiable

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6
Q

It was proposed by J. Singer and G. Nicolson in 1972.

A

Fluid mosaic model

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7
Q

refers to something that contains many different parts

A

Mosaic

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8
Q

protein with carbohydrate attached

A

Glycoprotein

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9
Q

lipid with carbohydrate attached

A

Glycolipid

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10
Q

The plasma membrane
is a mosaic of (4)

P.C.P.C

A

phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates.

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11
Q

means water-fearing
do not mix with water

A

Hydrophobic

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12
Q

water-loving
mix well with water

A

Hydrophilic

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13
Q

embedded in the lipid
bilayer

A

Integral proteins

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14
Q

loosely attached to the membrane
surface.

A

peripheral
proteins

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15
Q

The functions of membrane
proteins:
➢include ______,
➢_______ activity
➢_______ transduction ➢cell-cell _______
➢_______ joining ➢attachment to the
cytoskeleton and ________

A

transport
enzymatic
signal
recognition
intercellular
extra cellular matrix

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16
Q

Short chains of
carbohydrates or sugars can be found attached to proteins, forming

A

glycoproteins

17
Q

if attached to lipids, on the outside of a cell membrane,t will form

A

glycolipids

18
Q

Glucose, sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride must use

A

transport proteins.