Dorethea Orem - Theory of Self-Care Deficit Flashcards
4 Related Theories of Self Care Deficit Theory
Theory of Self Care
Theory of Dependent Care
Theory of Self Care Deficit
The Theory of Nursing Systems
Describes why and how people care for themselves
Theory of Self Care
What are the Basic Conditioning Factors
- Gender
- Age
- Developmental State
- Pattern of Living
- Family System Factors
- Health State
- Health Care System Factors
- Sociocultural Factors
- Availability of Resources
- Factors
- External Environmental
care that is provided to a person who, because of age related factors, is unable to perform the self care needed to maintain life, healthful, functioning, continuing personal development, and well being.
Theory of Dependent Care
5 Methods of Helping
Acting for and doing for others
Guiding others
Supporting another
Providing an environment promoting personal development in relation to meet future demands
Teaching another
Describes how the patient’s self care needs will be met by the nurse, the patient, or both
Theory of Nursing System
3 classifications to meet the self care requisites of the patient
- Wholly compensatory system
- Partly compensatory system
- Supportive educative system
“nurse should be compensating for a patient’s total inability for (or prescriptions against) engaging in self-care activities that require ambulation and manipulation movements”
Wholly Compensatory Systems
“both nurse and patient perform care measures or other actions involving manipulative tasks or ambulation”
Partly Compensatory Systems
“for situations where the patient is able to perform required measures of externally or internally oriented therapeutic self-care but cannot do so without assistance”
Supportive-Educative systems
What does Orem:s Self-Care Theory consist of
Self-Care
Self-Care Agency
Self-Care Demands
Nursing Agency
Deficit
