Doppler Flashcards

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1
Q

Comparing a reference signal 1/4 out of phase with itself to the returning signal to determine the sign of the Doppler shift

A

Quadrature phase detection

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2
Q

A machine function that allows for improved measurements of Doppler spectrums related to intracycle or intercycle events

A

Sweep speed

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3
Q

The combo of the beam width, gate length and pulse length

A

Sample volume

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4
Q

Equal to 1/2PRF

A

Nyquist limit

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5
Q

A mathematical means of determine the sign, mean, power and variance of a returning Doppler signal

A

Autocorrelation

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6
Q

A mathematical process of separating a complex doppler signal into its component frequencies

A

FFT

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7
Q

The threshold that determines whether the gray scale is displayed in lieu of the colour doppler info

A

Priority

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8
Q

The shade of the colour represented in colour doppler determining the direction of flow

A

Hue

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9
Q

A possible artifact that occurs when the PRF exceeds the allowable limit related to the depth of interest.

A

Range ambiguity

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10
Q

An energy mode that displays the amplitude of the doppler shifts

A

Power doppler

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11
Q

The amount of velocities that are different from the mean

A

Variance

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12
Q

An artifact that occurs when the nyquist limit is exceeded by the red blood cell velocities

A

Aliasing

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13
Q

The brightness of the hue and saturation represented on a colour display

A

Luminance/Power

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14
Q

The # of pulses per scan line used in colour doppler to calculate the mean

A

Ensemble length

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15
Q

The amount of colour mixed with white determining the magnitude of the shift

A

Saturation

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16
Q

A machine function sets a threshold below which doppler frequencies are removed to improve signal to noise ratio

A

Wall filter

17
Q

The amount of doppler shift from zero in either a positive or negative direction

A

Magnitude

18
Q

An indication of the Doppler shift frequency direction related to the probe

A

Sign

19
Q

The brightness of the doppler shift related to the # of RBCs contained within a sample

A

Amplitude