Dominance and traits Flashcards

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1
Q

What is codominance?

A

Both alleles are expressed in heterozygous Blood AB

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2
Q

What is incomplete codominance?

A

Dominant allele doesn’t completely mask the recessive allele
e.g. sickle cell anaemia

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3
Q

What is polygenic?

A

Traits controlled by more than one gene

height, eye colour

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4
Q

What is pleiotropy?

A

One gene that contributes to several traits or has a multiple effect

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5
Q

What is sex lined traits and how s the carrier?

A

coded by genes on sex chromosomes

always female who is the carrier

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6
Q

What is a mutant allele?

A

codes for an abnormal phenotype

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