Domain 7

Question 1

What is a tort?

Answer 1

A wrong/harm that allows you take legal action.

Question 2

What are the challenges surrounding AI model and data licensing?

Answer 2

1. specifying who owns the data
2. the licensee’s permitted use of the data
3. model licensing and infringement indemnity

Question 3

What are the key GDPR articles that intersect with AI?

Answer 3

1. Article 22: Automated decision making
2. Article 35: DPIA in relation to high risk/important processing
3. Recital 26 : Techniques for pseudonymization and anonymization

Question 4

What are the 2 types of liability regimes found in the EU?

Answer 4

1. strict liability - no fault, due to product
2. fault liability - due to product maker

Question 5

What are the 3 types of liability claims in the US?

Answer 5

1. strict liability - due to product
2. negligence - due to product maker
3. breach of warranty

Question 6

What are the 2 EU liability reforms introduced in 2022?

Answer 6

1. Reformed Product Liability Directive - strict liability
2. AI Liability Directive - fault liability

Question 7

Examples of US federal agencies involvement in liability reform.

Answer 7

1. FTC act - biometric data inaccuracy
2. The White House blueprint for an AI bill of rights (FTC/FDA/NIST)
3. EO 14091 - racial equity