Domain 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Accommodation

A

learning by changing existing knowledge structures

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2
Q

Acculturation

A

Blending a native culture with a new culture, keeping elements of both

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3
Q

Adhere

A

to hold closely or firmly

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4
Q

Adolescence

A

A transitional period of physical and psychological development beginning around 11-13 years, extending through the teenage years

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5
Q

Advance Organizer

A

structure providing a preview of the upcoming lesson

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6
Q

Advocate

A

to support or promote

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7
Q

Affect

A

to change

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8
Q

Affective domain

A

feelings, emotions, values, and attitudes

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9
Q

Analogy

A

a logical comparison inferring that if two things are known to be alike in some ways, then they must be alike in other ways

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10
Q

Assimilation

A

learning by adding new knowledge to existing knowledge

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11
Q

Biracial or Multiracial

A

having ancestors from two or more racial groups

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12
Q

Celebrate

A

to honor or respect

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13
Q

Cognitive domain

A

memory, reasoning, and thinking abilities

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14
Q

Constructivism

A

learner-centered approach to teaching; students construct knowledge for themselves

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15
Q

Cultural pluralism

A

a system in which many different cultural groups are valued and share power

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16
Q

Culture

A

a way of life shared by members of a certain group, including values, beliefs, and attitudes

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17
Q

Detract

A

to take away from

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18
Q

Development

A

changes taking place as one grows

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19
Q

“Developmentally appropriate – Age appropriate”

A

considering the age and stage of growth of the child in providing and planning learning experiences

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20
Q

Diminish

A

to decrease

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21
Q

Diversity

A

variety of different groups within the same setting

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22
Q

Effect

A

to bring about (as change)

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23
Q

Egocentric

A

self-centeredness, especially in very young children

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24
Q

Employ

A

to use

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25
Encourage
to support or inspire
26
Engage
to keep busy
27
Enhance
to increase or make better
28
Ensure
to make sure
29
"Ethnic group Ethnicity"
a social group defined on the basis of its religious, national, or cultural characteristics
30
Ethnocentrism
believing one's culture is better than other cultures
31
Facilitate
to make easier
32
Field-dependent
perceiving as a whole and preferring to learn with others
33
Field-independent
perceiving in parts and preferring to learn alone
34
Focus
to concentrate
35
Foster
to encourage
36
Guided practice
practicing under the direction of the teacher
37
Higher level thinking skills
the ability to use basic knowledge in analyzing, evaluating, or manipulating information
38
Impart
to make known
39
Implement
to carry out
40
"Interdisciplinary unit - Thematic units - Integrated approach"
many subject areas are included under one topic or theme
41
"Kinesthetic learners Tactile"
students who learn best by movement
42
KWL
what I Know, what I Want to know, and what I Learned. Used as and instructional activity to establish student knowledge before and after introducing a lesson or unit
43
"Maturation Development"
the process of growing and changing
44
Melting pot theory
the theory that cultures should blend into the main culture, losing unique characteristics
45
Metacognition
ability to monitor and think about one's own thinking, learning, and remembering
46
Model
to be or show an example of
47
Modeling
the teacher or student demonstrates processes, skills, or behaviors for learning
48
Monitor
to oversee
49
Nurture
to help grow
50
Prejudice
positive/negative mindset for a group of people
51
Promote
to contribute to growth
52
Psychomotor domain
physical activities or skills
53
Pursue
to follow or seek
54
Reflect
to think back or consider seriously
55
Respond
to act or answer
56
Salad bowl theory
the theory that cultures mix but retain uniqueness
57
Scaffolding
support for learning and problem solving that is withdrawn as competence increases
58
"Schema Schemata"
mental structure(s) for organizing concepts and relationships
59
Self-actualization
reaching one's full potential
60
Self-concept
one's perception of self (neither good nor bad)
61
Self-efficacy
self-confidence that one can succeed (good)
62
Self-esteem
feelings about oneself (can be good or bad)
63
Solicit
to ask for
64
Sterotype
assumption about certain types of people
65
Stimulate
to increase or awaken
66
Synthesize
to put things together to create something new
67
Tactile learners
students who learn best by touch
68
Tailor
to adapt or modify
69
Transfer
to pass on or get across
70
Zone of Proximal Development
"difference between what a student can do alone and with help from a peer or adult (Vygotsky)"