Doing and Undoing anthro: Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main idea of Ethnography?

A
  • First-hand and direct immersion into a culture which an anthropologist is trying to understand and study.
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2
Q

Types of fieldwork

A

Emic, and Etic

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3
Q

Emic:

A

Allows insights into a specific culture which would not be possible through a short visit, brief interview, or a survey.

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4
Q

Etic:

A

Can yield an understanding of cultural behaviours that people themselves might have not been aware of.

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5
Q

Participant observation is referred to as . . .

A

“A disciplined hanging out”

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6
Q

Who argued the importance of ethnography?

A

Malinowski (due to his experiences on the Troiband islands).

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7
Q

“Natives point of view”

A

When an anthropologist attempts to see behaviours and practices from a “local’s context”.
- as a result the things
- emphasized by Malinowski

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8
Q

What is the heart of Ethnography?

A

Participant observation

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9
Q

Quantatative documentation:

A

Field notes, and interviews

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10
Q

Field notes:

A

Any information that the anthropologist writes down, and transcribes during (fieldwork).

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11
Q

Interviews:

A

Any systematic conversation with an interlocutor that collects field research data.
- Involved highly structured questions

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12
Q

Key interlocutor:

A

A person who aids the anthropologist in their research.
- Can be a person who is a local
Or
- Someone who has specific information about the culture.

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13
Q

Intersubjectivity:

A

Knowledge about other people emerges from a deep connection through trust and understanding.
- Emerges through interactions with others who provide insights and viewpoints.

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14
Q

what does A. A. A stand for?

A

American Anthropological association

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15
Q

4 ethical principles:

A
  1. Do no harm
  2. Obtain informed consent
  3. Remain transparent
  4. No interference
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16
Q

Do not harm

A

should I publish my material if or would the government pressure my information to refine operations?

17
Q

Obtain informed consent:

A

How can we effectively part take in participant observation with truly informed consent?
- We would technically have to interrupt conversations, and re-announce presence.

18
Q

Remain transparent:

A

Make people aware of your study, and be transparent about your end goal.
- Don’t hide anything!

19
Q

No interference:

A

It is the responsibility of the researcher to uphold human rights and document repression.
- Don’t tell people what they are doing is wrong (it’s not your place).

20
Q

What are the three techniques of writing ethnography?

A
  1. Polyvocality
  2. Reflexitivity
  3. Ethnographic Authority
21
Q

Polyvocality:

A

Multiple voice within writing

22
Q

Relexivity:

A

Self analysis

23
Q

Ethnographic authority.:

A

Establish credibility