Doctrine 5 & 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Doctrine 5

A

We believe that our first parents were created in a state of innocency, but by their disobedience they lost their purity and happiness, and that in consequence of their fall all men have become sinners, totally depraved, and as such are justly exposed to the wrath of God.

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2
Q

Doctrine 6

A

We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ has by his suffering and death made an atonement for the whole world so that whosoever will may be saved.

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3
Q

Anthropology

A

The study of Man/humanity
• Anthropos-Man (gr)
• Adamah- Man, earth (Heb)

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4
Q

Hamartiology

A

The study of sin

• Hamartia-Sin (gr); deviation; ‘falling short’ of the intentions of God

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5
Q

Nephesh

A

(Heb) essence-soul

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6
Q

Hasatan

A

(Heb) Satan
• Ha- ‘the’ definite article
• Satan-accuser, adversary, opponent

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7
Q

Hamartia (Gt)

A

Hattat (Heb)- Sin-Missing the mark

Next three are progression

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8
Q

Iniquity (avon-Heb)

A

perversion, twisted, crooked, contrary to divine righteousness

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9
Q

Transgression (pesha-Heb)

A

rebellion, revolt of the human will against God’s will

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10
Q

Anomia (gr)

A

sin is disobedience, lawlessness, transgression, iniquity

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11
Q

Sarx (Gr)

A

The Flesh

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12
Q

Kosmos (Gr)

A

The created world

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13
Q

Sins of Commission

A

doing what is prohibited

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14
Q

Sins of omission

A

not doing what is commanded

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15
Q

Reconciliation

A

the restoration of a broken relationship

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16
Q

Atonement

A

at one with- the action that provides opportunity for restoration

17
Q

Propitiation

A

The turning away of wrath by offering a gift

18
Q

Expiation

A

the ‘wiping away’ or cancellation of sin

19
Q

Ransom

A

propitiation- Jesus paid the price to redeem us

20
Q

Christus Victor

A

Conquering hero- vanquishes si and death

21
Q

Satisfaction

A

balance of accounts- God’s holiness & humanity’s sinfulness; our inability to pay our debt

22
Q

Substitution

A

Christ took my place

23
Q

Sacrifice

A

Fulfillment of the “shadow of the OT sacrifices” – “once for all”