DNS Flashcards

1
Q

DNS

A

domain name system

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2
Q

what does the dns do

A

translate human names into computer readable op address

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3
Q

how many dns servers

A

13 root (1000 actual(

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4
Q

Query that is made to a DNS server that requires a response from said server. local server has cached

A

Recursive Query

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5
Q

A query is made to a DNS server and if that server has the information in cache or is authoritative for that zone then it gives the answer, if not it sends a referral to another DNS server. local device will cache

A

Iterative Query

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6
Q

.com, .net, .gov, .edu, .mil, .org are examples of ____ ____ domains.

A

TLD - Top Level Domains

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7
Q

This type of DNS record lets us know which name server zone name, serial number, refresh timeframes time to live

A

An SOA record

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8
Q

This DNS record type maps a domain name such as directly to an IP address?

A

An A record

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9
Q

This DNS record type acts like an alias linking together resources by domain instead of by IP. makes an alias

A

A CNAME record

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10
Q

help clients find another service like messaging voice or domain controller

A

srv records

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11
Q

This DNS record type indicates that the server can handle email traffic

A

An MX record

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12
Q

This type of DNS record identifies the name servers for a zone.

A

A NS record

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13
Q

reveres of an a record provide ip returns domain name

A

pointer record

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14
Q

readable records prevents mail spoofing, digitately sign main

A

text records

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15
Q

zone transfers

A

replicate a dns database to a secondary server

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